Bronchitis: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Susan George
4 min readMar 15, 2017

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Bronchitis is a severe medical condition in which an inflammation or swelling takes place usually in the bronchial tubes (bronchi), includes the air passages between the mouth and nose and the lungs. Under this condition the lining of the bronchial tubes becomes inflamed. Individuals suffering from bronchitis are dealing with the issues of breathing air and take oxygen into their lungs; also and are unable clear heavy mucus or phlegm from their airways. If still left with any query and want expert advice then contact Pediatric Urgent Care Near Me.

Some of the major facts about bronchitis:-

Few key points about bronchitis that gives you the detailed and supporting information is in the main article

· It can be caused by various bacteria, viruses, and other dust particles that can irritate the bronchial tubes

· The person suffering from acute bronchitis can go through is a short-term illness followed by cold or viral infection

· The Chronic bronchitis is usually caused due to environmental factors or long term illness.

· The most common cause of chronic bronchitis is Cigarette smoking.

· To diagnose bronchitis lung function testing, Chest X-ray, and blood testing are used

Generally, there are two types of Bronchitis;

1) Acute bronchitis, and

2) Chronic bronchitis.

Acute bronchitis

The term Acute bronchitis is referred to a shorter illness that commonly comes with cold or viral infection, such as the flu. It involves cough formation along with the mucus, chest discomfort or soreness, fever, and, even results in shortness of breath. It can last for few days or weeks.

Causes of cute Bronchitis

• It is usually occurred due to infections.

• This is normally a result of viruses that are caused due to colds and flu.

• It can be a result of bacterial infection as an exposure to substances that causes irritation in the lungs, such as tobacco smoke, fumes, dust, vapours, and air pollution.

Chronic Bronchitis

Chronic bronchitis is usually involved serious, an ongoing illness characterized by a frequently occurring, mucus-producing cough that can last longer than 3 months out of the year for more than 2 years. People suffering from chronic bronchitis are dealing with various breathing difficulties, and with time even the symptoms get better and worse during a different season of the year.

Causes of Bronchitis

• This occurs when the repeated irritation is caused due to damage in the lungs and airway tissue.

• Major cause of chronic bronchitis is smoking which results in long-term exposure to dust particles in the air, dust, and fumes from the environment, Symptoms of bronchitis

Some Signs and symptoms of both acute and chronic Bronchitis include:

· A regular cough, which may produce mucus.

· Wheezing

· Feeling of low fever and chills

· Chest tightening issue.

· sore throat

· Body pain

· Breathlessness

· Instant occurrence of Headaches

· Issue of Blocked nose and sinuses

Treatments for Bronchitis

Under this condition people are usually advised to take proper rest, drink fluids, breath warm and moist air and consumption of OTC cough suppressants and pain relievers should be done in order to get instant relief with ease breathing.

Some of the treatments that are prescribed by the doctor involve the following steps:-

· Intake of proper Cough medicine can result in lesser the formation of mucus and remove irritants from the lungs.

· The use of Bronchodilators results in the opening of bronchial tubes and clear out mucus.

· Mucolytics — these thin or loosen mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up sputum.

· Consumption of Anti-inflammatory medicines along with glucocorticoid steroids are used for more persistent symptoms in order to decrease chronic inflammation that may result in tissue damage.

· Practice regular oxygen therapy which might reduce your breathing is difficult.

· Follow pulmonary rehabilitation program. In this, a therapist works with you in order to sort your breathing issues

· Take proper antibiotics to remove bacterial infections, but without any viral infections. They even lessen secondary infections.

· Removing the source of irritation to the lungs — for example, by stopping smoking

· Regulars Exercise should be done.

· Practice regular Breathing exercises.

· Avoid smoking.

· Avoid lung irritating particles such as smoke, fumes, dust, vapors, and air pollution. Wear a mask as a protection and cover nose and mouth in order to protect it from harmful elements.

· Wash your hands properly in order to protect yourself from harmful germs and bacteria.

· Take flu vaccine regularly once in a year.

· Take proper pneumonia vaccine.

After reading all the causes, symptoms and treatments if you are still confused then you should consult the experts of Urgent Care Clinic BELLEVILLE. They will diagnose the root cause of your problem and according to that, they will suggest you the treatments and medicine so just contact then without any hesitation for instant relief.

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