In order to properly understand the transmittance and inception of the Zika Virus, it is important to know that it is carried through a vector. A vector is a DNA molecule that carries information from one cell to the other, where it is replicated or expressed. This is precisely what occurs with the Aedes classification of mosquitos. In order to combat the ills of Zika, the vectors must be identified and destroyed. However, this task sounds much easier on paper than it does when attempted in reality. Given the complexity of mosquitos carrying Zika, it is often cumbersome to easily target populations. That is, while an outbreak of Zika may lead to the discovery that affected mosquitos inhabit the geographical location, it may not necessarily be the case that it is contained within the area; groups may quickly spread to other areas.
One interesting development that has come under scrutiny in recent months has been drones. Drones are essentially unmanned aerial vehicles that can be deployed in situations that may be harmful to humans or may be impossible to reach. Because science and technology so rapidly defeat illnesses when they are paired, perhaps drones may be the answer that the CDC and other government organizations are looking for. In the case of Zika, there is potential for identifying an area and then sending in a drone to effectively “scope it out” and then spray the necessary chemicals to kill the infected population of mosquitos. Could this be the break scientists are looking for? Only time will tell.