Data at a Glance: The Beauty of HTML Tables
Organise and display data in a clear and structured way using HTML tables. Packed practical guide with examples and CSS tips for visual appeal.
HTML tables are a useful tool for web designers and developers, they can be used to organise and display data in a clear and structured way. They’re not beautiful. Let’s be honest. But they are necessary. HTML tables concepts are an essential aspect of web design and development. They are used to create tables with rows and columns, making it easy to display and share data. In this blog post, we will explore different concepts of HTML tables and how to use them effectively.
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1 | Table Rows & Cells
First, let’s talk about the basic structure of an HTML table. The <table> element is used to create a table, the <tr> element is used to create a table row, and the <td> element is used to create a table cell.
In this example, the table is created with two columns and three rows. Each row contains two cells, each cell holds a specific data.
2 | Table Headers & Footers
Another important concept of HTML tables is the ability to add a header row and a footer row. The <th> element is used to create a table header cell and the <tfoot> element is used to create a table footer.
In this example, the table is created with a header row, a body section, and a footer row. The header row contains the column names and it’s used to identify the data in each cell. The body section contains the data of the table, and the footer row contains the footer data.
3 | Table Captions
It’s also important to use tables in a logical and consistent manner. This means that you should use them to organise and display data in a clear and structured way. Also, it’s important to use the <caption> element to add a brief description of the table's content and purpose, it allows the users to understand the data presented in the table.
In this example, the caption “Sales data” gives users a clear idea of what the table represents, it shows the sales data of different products including product name, quantity, and price.
4 | Table Styling
Another HTML table concept is the ability to add styling and layout to your tables by using CSS. You can use CSS to control the colour, size, and position of the table elements, as well as add hover effects, borders and more.
In this example, the class “table” is added to the table element, and it’s used to apply the styling using CSS. The table has a width of 100%, a border of 1px, the table header cells have a background colour of #f2f2f2, and the table data cells have a padding of 8px and a left alignment.
Conclusion
HTML tables concepts are an essential aspect of web design and development. They are used to create tables with rows and columns, making it easy to display and share data. By understanding the different concepts of HTML tables and using them correctly, you can improve the organisation and readability of your data, and make your website more visually appealing and user-friendly. With the right combination of HTML and CSS, you’ll create tables that stand out and leave a lasting impression on your visitors. Subscribe to my Blog for FREE!
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