Filecoin’s Allocator Pathways — Empowering a Diverse and Decentralized Storage Network

DSPA-Asia
4 min readNov 17, 2023

--

The Diverse and Decentralized Nature of Filecoin’s Allocator Pathways

As we navigate the vast landscape of blockchain technology and decentralized storage systems, Filecoin is not just another blockchain project; it’s a groundbreaking endeavor to revolutionize how we store and access data.

The recent Filecoin’s Plus notary governance meeting introduced the allocator pathways. On Fil Plus Day at LabWeek23, the Filecoin Plus team shared updates about the 5th round of applications and elections to select Notary Allocators under the allocator pathways.

Understanding Notary Election V5 and the Shift towards Allocators

In the early stages of Filecoin’s development, notaries played a significant role in managing the allocation process. However, with the introduction of Notary Election V5, the focus shifted towards allocators.

Why? Allocators bring more diversity and decentralization, reducing the potential for central points of failure and promoting a fairer distribution of power and resources.

The Importance of Allocator Pathways in the Filecoin Network

Allocator pathways will be vital mechanisms in the Filecoin network. They facilitate the efficient distribution of storage capacity among different users and use cases. By doing so, the elected allocators can help to ensure that the network can cater to a wide range of data storage needs, from individual users storing personal files to large enterprises managing massive datasets.

Decentralization and Diversity as Key Principles in Filecoin’s Allocator Pathways

Allocator pathways are carefully designed systems that efficiently allocate storage capacity within the network. This shift was motivated by a desire to increase decentralization and diversity within the network. Let’s dig deeper into how these principles are applied in allocator pathways.

Decentralization and diversity aren’t just buzzwords for Filecoin; they’re core principles that drive its design and operation. In the context of allocator pathways, this means creating systems that allow a wide range of entities to participate as allocators, fostering a diverse ecosystem resilient to central points of failure.

We must keep developing so that, instead of choosing individual notaries and decision-makers, DataCap is allocated through allocator pathways. Several new pathways for use cases that want to store data but remain anonymous could be proposed in the near future by the community and added with dedicated DataCap reserves.

The goal remains the same, as defined by the original FIP 003:

“Filecoin Plus is a pragmatic solution to the technically challenging problem of verifying that a particular data set is useful in a permissionless, incentive-compatible, and pseudonymous network. By adding a layer of social trust and providing leverage to storage clients, Filecoin Plus makes the network more decentralized and accelerates the proliferation of high-quality services on the network. Offering additional reward incentives for storing a Filecoin Plus Client’s deals also ensures reward subsidies go where they are needed most — encouraging legitimate use of the network.”

So, if we added a new allocation pathway, the overall distribution system could then look like this:

Automated Notaries: Streamlining the Allocator Pathway Process

Filecoin is also exploring using automated notaries to streamline the allocator pathway process. These computerized systems could reduce manual overhead, improve efficiency, and ensure a smoother, more reliable allocation process.

Open Data Set Highway: Allocating Storage for Open Data Sets

An essential aspect of Filecoin’s allocator pathways is the Open Data Set Highway. This initiative focuses on providing storage for open data sets valuable resources that fuel innovation in fields like artificial intelligence, big data analysis, and scientific research.

Enterprise and Encrypted Data Pathway: Catering to Private Dataset Needs

While open data sets are crucial, Filecoin also recognizes the need for secure storage of private datasets. Hence, it has established the Enterprise and Encrypted Data Pathway. This system ensures that businesses and other entities can securely store their sensitive data on the network.

Market-Based Mechanisms: How Allocators Drive Efficiency in Filecoin’s Economy

Filecoin’s allocator pathways also incorporate market-based mechanisms, driving efficiency within the network’s economy. By responding to supply and demand signals, allocators can help ensure that storage resources are used most effectively.

Application Process: How to Become an Allocator in Filecoin

Becoming an allocator in Filecoin involves a rigorous application process. This vetting ensures that only reliable and trustworthy entities become allocators. It includes submitting an application, undergoing a review, and, if successful, participating in an onboarding process.

Reference: Fil Plus Day — LabWeek23

Conclusion

Filecoin’s allocator pathways embody the network’s commitment to decentralization, diversity, and efficiency. By shifting the focus towards allocators and incorporating market-based mechanisms, Filecoin has created a storage network that is reliable, transparent, and accessible to users from all walks of life.

DSPA will continue to follow up on the Allocator Pathway updates and share them with our community. Our community could also read more information on Allocator Pathway on Github.

--

--

DSPA-Asia

To support and expedite Web3 Storage Providers' business transformation in order to build Filecoin ecosystem prosperous and data onboarding growth. dspa-asia.io