Journal Entry 13

We dicussed the rest of the Education of Cyrus. We talked about how Cyrus’ philanthropia. He is capable of enjoying sucess of others. We talked about why followers follow leaders.

Compare and contrast Alexander to Cyrus, especially in terms of their character. What stories of Alexander, or themes of his early life, remind you of stories we have read of Cyrus?

Alexander and Cyrus have similar characteristics. However they display these characteristics in different ways. Both leaders are original and dependable in their own nature. They were both able to draw people toward them and be great leaders by staying true to themselves. These characteristics helped them to help the people who followed him. Alexander is a captivating and genuine person. People were drawn to Alexander for these qualities and respected him for that. In Plutarch’s account of Alexander he writes. “He once entertained the envoys from the Persian king who came during Philip’s absence, and associated with them freely. He won upon them by his friendliness, and by asking no childish or trivial questions, but by enquiring about the length of the roads and the character of the journey into the interior, about the king himself, what sort of a warrior he was, and what the prowess and might of the Persians. The envoys were therefore astonished and regarded the much-talked‑of ability of Philip as nothing compared with his son’s eager disposition to do great things.” This account shows how honest and noble Alexander is. Cyrus is a benevolent leader who is all for establishing unity. He learned to be courteous, kind, and loyal. In Xenophon’s account, Cyrus says. “When I became rich, I realized that no kindness between man and man comes more naturally than sharing food and drink, especially food and drink of the ambrosial excellence that I could now provide. Accordingly, I arranged that my table be spread everyday for many invitees, all of whom would dine on the same excellent food as myself. After my guests and I were finished, I would send out any extra food to my absent friends, in token of my esteem…There is a deep–and usually frustrated–desire in the heart of everyone to act with benevolence rather than selfishness, and one fine instance of generosity can inspire dozens more. Thus I established a stately court where all my friends showed respect to each other and cultivated courtesy until it bloomed into perfect harmony.” These accounts show Cyrus’ nature as a generous and thoughtful human being who wanted to be a source of inspiration for good deeds toward humanity.