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Key Questions Every Solar Project Owner Should Ask Their EPC Service Provider

3 min readJan 1, 2025

As a solar project owner, working with an EPC (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction) service provider is a crucial step in bringing your solar PV system to life. However, ensuring your project is efficient, compliant, and optimized requires clear communication and a thorough understanding of key system components and processes.

To make informed decisions and avoid potential pitfalls, here are the essential areas you should address with your EPC provider:

1. System Design and Performance Expectations

Key Questions to Ask:

  • What is the proposed system size, and how was it determined?
  • What is the estimated energy output, and how does it align with my energy needs?
  • Are there design considerations for future scalability or upgrades?

Why It Matters: Understanding the design parameters ensures your system is tailored to meet your energy and financial goals, avoiding underperformance or overdesign.

2. Equipment Selection and Warranties

Key Questions to Ask:

  • What type of solar panels, inverters, and mounting structures will be used?
  • What are the efficiency ratings and life expectancies of these components?
  • What warranties are provided for each component?

Why It Matters: High-quality components with strong warranties ensure reliability, durability, and lower operational costs over the system’s lifespan.

3. Grid Connection and Compliance

Key Questions to Ask:

  • What steps are involved in connecting my system to the grid?
  • Are all local and national regulations being followed?
  • How will the system’s compliance with utility standards be ensured?

Why It Matters: Non-compliance can lead to delays, fines, or even rejection by the utility provider, significantly impacting your project timeline and costs.

4. Project Timeline and Milestones

Key Questions to Ask:

  • What is the project timeline, and what are the critical milestones?
  • How will delays be communicated and managed?
  • What penalties or remedies are in place for missed deadlines?

Why It Matters: A well-defined timeline with accountability ensures the project stays on track and within budget.

5. Installation Quality and Safety Standards

Discuss installation standards, site integrity, and safety protocols with your EPC provider to ensure a secure and reliable solar PV system.

Key Questions to Ask:

  • What installation standards and best practices will be followed?
  • How will the structural integrity of the site be ensured?
  • What safety protocols will be in place during installation?

Why It Matters: Ensuring quality and safety during installation minimizes risks and guarantees the long-term stability of your solar PV system.

6. Operations and Maintenance (O&M) Support

Key Questions to Ask:

  • What support will be provided post-installation for operations and maintenance?
  • Will the EPC provider offer monitoring tools or services?
  • What is the process for addressing performance issues or repairs?

Why It Matters: Ongoing support and monitoring ensure your system operates efficiently, maximizing returns on your investment.

7. Financial and Performance Guarantees

Key Questions to Ask:

  • Are there performance guarantees for the system?
  • How will financial risks, such as cost overruns, be managed?
  • What penalties or compensations are in place for underperformance?

Why It Matters: Financial and performance guarantees provide reassurance that your investment is protected.

Partnering for Success

Understanding these key areas empowers you to make informed decisions, ensuring your solar PV system is designed and executed for maximum efficiency and reliability. An experienced EPC provider should welcome these questions and provide clear, comprehensive answers, reinforcing trust and confidence in their expertise.

However, managing and verifying these aspects can be overwhelming. This is where engaging an experienced owner’s engineer, such as EnerGulf, can make all the difference. As your advocate, the owner’s engineer ensures your interests are prioritized and that the EPC provider delivers on all commitments.

Ready to Take Control of Your Solar Investment?

For personalized guidance, contact EnerGulf at +94 76 369 8979 or info@energulf.co. Let’s ensure your solar journey is seamless, successful, and stress-free.

Take this online assessment survey to determine your eligibility and need for professional owner’s engineering services tailored to your project requirements.

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EnerGulf FZCO
EnerGulf FZCO

Written by EnerGulf FZCO

EnerGulf provides expert owner’s engineering services for large-scale solar PV projects in Sri Lanka and GCC, ensuring quality, compliance, and maximum ROI.

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