The Komondor — The Hungarian Sheepdog

Dogworldz
5 min readSep 19, 2022

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The Komondor - The Hungarian Sheepdog

A brief history of the Komondor

the hungarian sheepdog

komondor puppy — image by komondorcute from instagram
The first documentation of the Komondor also known as the Hungarian Sheepdog was in the sixteenth century. However, this breed existed much earlier, guarding livestock herds in his native Hungary. Many breeders believe the Komondor is related to the Russian Owtcharka, another type of sheepdog.

In their work, Komondor had a distinct advantage. They strongly resembled their flocks of giant sheep with white, curly wool thanks to their white, corded coats. They could blend in with them without being seen by predators until it was too late.

As with many others, the Komondor breed was on the verge of extinction after World War II. After the war, fanciers attempted to revive the breed’s population, but it remained obscure and scarce.

Although the American Kennel Club approved the breed in 1937, few Komondor were outside Hungary until around 1962.

The Komondor has a low popularity rating among the breeds and varieties recognised by the American Kennel Club. Although they are suitable companion dogs, they can act as livestock guardians.

Size

A male Komondor is 27.5 inches tall or taller and weighs at least 100 pounds, while a female is 25.5 inches tall and weighs at least 80 pounds.

Their size can vary significantly, though, from small to big.

Personality Of The Hungarian Sheepdog

Komondor puppies take a while to mature, typically three years or more. Still, once they do, they have a loving, peaceful disposition.

They are capable of taking on the job of defending their home and family and are intelligent, independent, and passionately protective. Komondors can be aggressive toward other dogs and are apprehensive of strangers.

They are not a good choice for novice or hesitant owners due to their size and characteristics.

The Hungarian Sheepdog requires early and thorough socialisation, which involves early puppyhood exposure to various people, sights, noises, and activities.

Continue their socialisation by introducing them to a variety of people regularly. Invite guests over frequently, and accompany them on walks and adventures.

Health Issues Common In The Hungarian Sheepdog

Although Komondor is typically in good health, like all breeds, they are prone to some health issues. It’s crucial to be aware of these diseases if you’re considering getting a Komondor, even if not all of them will occur in this breed.

Here are a few conditions to watch for in this breed:

Hip Dysplasia

This degenerative condition, which affects many dog breeds, weakens your pet’s hip joint due to aberrant growth and development.

Entropion

This deformity causes the eyelids to roll inwards, often noticeable at six months old. This irritates or injures the eyeball. Affected eyes can be either one or both.

You may see your Komondor scratching their eyes if they have entropion. When the dog is an adult, you can surgically treat the problem.

Bloat

The quick inflow of gas and air into the stomach causes bloat. If not addressed, this causes the stomach to distend and twist, resulting in a dog’s death.

Care

This bright breed is surprisingly simple to train when they are young. But when the apt child develops into a stubborn student, that ease frequently ends in frustration. The Komondor is independent and intelligent.

Making training enjoyable for both owner and dog is the key to teaching a Komondor, not using punishment or repetition.

The Hungarian Sheepdog’s capacity for independent thought will enable them to determine which commands are worthwhile learning, which are not worth repeating, and which are occasionally acceptable. Make each training session unique as they are easily bored.

Komondors have moderate exercise needs and are content with two to three quick daily walks or time spent playing outside. They require a properly enclosed yard to help them establish their boundaries and keep outsiders and animals out because they are so protective.

Pay close attention to your pet’s nail and dental care. Often brush your Komondor’s teeth to eliminate tartar buildup and the associated bacteria. Daily is preferable; when necessary, they trim their nails once or twice a month.

Feeding The Hungarian Sheepdog

Bloat is a disorder that can be fatal and is common in Komondor. Feed two or three modest meals daily rather than one large one to help prevent bloat.

Rather than leave food available always, follow a diet plan to help your dog a healthy weight. Carefully weigh your food, and if it seems like your dog is gaining weight.

When you look down at your pet, it should have a waist, and its ribs should be palpable but not visible. Your dog must start a diet if it has visible fat rolls.

Give out sweets only in moderation. A training goodie the size of your fingernail will make your Komondor just as pleased as a larger biscuit.

Coat Color And Grooming

The Hungarian Sheepdog has a particularly distinctive coat. They start with gentle curls that get heavier as they age and eventually develop into long, felt-like cords that mimic the strands of a mop.

The topcoat is harsh, while the undercoat is soft and fuzzy. Puppies’ coats have a cream or buff colouring, but as they age, this hue fades to white.

Although the Komondor coat doesn’t require brushing, it still requires some upkeep. Keep the hair clean and dry to prevent it from getting dirty and discoloured as the cords develop. Your pet’s cords won’t fully form until the dog is two years old.

To avoid matting and get rid of dirt or debris, you must separate the cords frequently. To prevent food stains, trim the area around your mouth.

And washing and drying a Komondor takes the better part of the day. After a bath, floor fans are great for drying off, and many Komondor will relax in front of one.

For simplicity of upkeep, the coat can be cut short. However, this detracts from the breed’s distinctive appearance.

Socialising With Children And Other Pets

When it comes to their children, Komondor can make excellent companions. Still, they may struggle to accept children from other families.

They work best in households with older kids who can interact with dogs. Never let Komondor alone with young children, and always watch them when they’re around kids. They’re not babysitters; they’re cattle caretakers.

The Hungarian Sheepdog is typically not fond of other dogs despite being exposed to them frequently. They thrive in homes with only one dog, though they can adjust to living with cats. They are always happy to watch over livestock. After all, it is why they are here.

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