Understanding the Different Types of Crying : The Language of Tears

Amari F. Powell
3 min readJul 22, 2023

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In the vast and complex landscape of human emotions, crying stands as a beacon of our shared experiences. It is a primal form of expression that predates language and traverses the boundaries of culture, gender, and age. Yet, like the intricacies of our emotions, crying is not a one-size-fits-all phenomenon. It paints a vivid picture of our internal world, using different strokes for different folks. This article will shine a light on the many types of crying, unfolding the hidden language of our tears.

Tears of Joy

A paradoxical blend of laughter and tears, crying from joy is perhaps one of the most beautiful expressions of human emotion. These are tears that spring forth in moments of overwhelming happiness or relief, serving as a profound testament to our capacity for deep emotional experience. Whether it’s witnessing the birth of a child, reuniting with a loved one, or achieving a long-cherished dream, tears of joy reflect the beauty of life’s peak moments.

Tears of Sorrow

This is perhaps the most recognized form of crying. Tears of sorrow come when we are faced with loss, disappointment, or heartbreak. These tears bear witness to our pain and help us navigate the tumultuous seas of grief and despair. They are cathartic in nature, helping us release pent-up emotions and begin the healing process.

Tears of Frustration

We’ve all been there — facing an insurmountable task or a series of mishaps that drive us to the edge of our patience. These are moments that bring forth tears of frustration, a physical manifestation of our inner turmoil. But remember, it’s perfectly okay to cry out your frustration. It’s a reminder of our human limitations, and more importantly, a sign that we care deeply about what we’re trying to achieve.

Reflex Tears

Not all crying is tied to emotions. Reflex tears are our body’s natural response to protect our eyes from irritants such as smoke, dust, or strong wind. They create a watery shield, washing away the foreign elements and safeguarding our vision. The next time you cry while chopping onions, know that those tears are your body’s natural soldiers.

Basal Tears

These are the unsung heroes of our day-to-day life. Basal tears are constantly at work, even when we’re not crying. They serve to nourish and lubricate our eyes, keeping them healthy and comfortable. So, while these tears may not narrate an emotional tale, they quietly narrate a story of care and protection that our body provides us every day.

Stress-Relief Tears

Crying can also serve as an emotional safety valve. In moments of extreme stress or anxiety, our body may trigger tears as a mechanism for stress relief. This type of crying releases endorphins, our body’s natural painkillers, helping us regain emotional equilibrium.

Tears of Empathy

Lastly, there are tears that flow when we connect deeply with someone else’s emotional experience. These are tears of empathy, affirming our capacity to feel, understand, and share the emotions of others. They are a testament to our shared human experience and our inherent desire to connect on a profound level.

Understanding the different types of crying offers us a more compassionate lens through which we can view ourselves and others. It validates the wide spectrum of our emotions and our innate need to express them. It reminds us that crying, in all its forms, is a natural, healthy part of our emotional journey.

The next time you find yourself or others crying, remember: these tears are speaking a silent language, narrating a story that words often fail to capture. Embrace them, respect them, and allow them to flow. For it’s through our tears that we express our deepest emotions, release our pent-up feelings, and connect with the essence of our shared humanity.

In the grand tapestry of life, each tear holds a unique place, weaving a narrative of resilience, empathy, joy, sorrow, and love. So, let’s honor our tears, in all their forms, and remember — no matter the reason behind them, it’s always okay to cry.

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Amari F. Powell

Amari is a creative eccentric who advocates for love (self-love to loving another). They have a MFA, are a love guru, life coach and spiritual officiant.