What causes abnormal uterine bleeding?

Abnormal uterine bleeding can affect women’s reproductive health. Learn about its causes from the best gynecologist in Dum Dum.

What causes abnormal uterine bleeding?

Abnormal uterine bleeding is characterized by irregularities in the menstrual cycle, including changes in flow, duration and timing. Know the different causes of it from the best gynecologist in Dum Dum.

Causes of abnormal vaginal bleeding

• Uterine Fibroids: These are non-cancerous growths in the uterus that can interfere with the usual relaxation and contraction of uterine muscles, resulting in prolonged or heavy menstrual bleeding. The size or location of fibroids might vary, impacting the severity of symptoms.
• Hormonal Imbalances: Another cause behind abnormal uterine bleeding is hormonal imbalance. Fluctuations in progesterone and estrogen levels can disrupt one’s normal menstrual cycle. Conditions like PCOS or Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and thyroid disorders might result in irregular hormone production, causing abnormal bleeding patterns.
• Endometrial Polyps: As per the gynecologist doctor in Dum Dum, these refer to growths in the inner lining of the uterus that causes abnormal bleeding. The polyps are usually benign and can result in irregular menstrual patterns, including bleeding between periods or heavy bleeding. Polyps might also interrupt the normal shedding of the uterine lining during the menstrual cycle.
• Adenomyosis: It occurs when the tissue lining the uterus (endometrium) starts infiltrating the muscular wall of the organ. This condition can result in prolonged menstrual bleeding along with painful periods.
• Reproductive tract infections: Infections that affect the reproductive tract, like Pelvic Inflammatory Disease or Sexually Transmitted Infections can cause irregular bleeding and inflammation. These infections tend to disrupt the normal functioning of your reproductive organs, affecting the menstrual cycle.
• Blood disorders: Some blood disorders, like platelet function disorders, can affect the blood’s ability to clot properly. Women who have these conditions are likely to experience prolonged or heavy menstrual bleeding because of impaired mechanism of blood clotting.

If you are experiencing problems with your menstrual cycles along with abnormal bleeding patterns, reach out to the best gynecologist in Dum Dum for a comprehensive examination.