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What Are Commodities?

Trading commodities can be a lucrative and diversifying investment when done with research and strategic diversification.

Archer-Ventures
4 min readJul 26, 2023

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A commodity is a fundamental good used in commerce, which can be easily substituted for other goods of the same kind. Commodities are primarily utilized as inputs in the production of various goods or services. Therefore, the term typically refers to raw materials employed in the manufacturing of finished products. Conversely, a product represents the final goods sold to consumers. While there may be slight variations in quality among different commodities, they are essentially uniform across producers. Moreover, when commodities are traded on an exchange, they must meet specified minimum standards, also known as a basis grade.

Commodities are the raw materials utilized in the production of goods, including certain agricultural products. The defining characteristic of a commodity is its minimal differentiation, regardless of the producer. For instance, a barrel of oil or a bushel of wheat remains essentially the same, regardless of its source. In contrast, consumer products often exhibit significant variations in quality and features based on the producer, such as the distinction between Coke and Pepsi.

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