How to Manage Cloud Security Risks

Gilbert A. Darrell
3 min readJun 13, 2018

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Cloud computing has enhanced efficiency and data availability to individuals and companies. It has met the computing and storage needs for businesses as well as saved untold amounts in IT infrastructure.

Horizon Communications has a strong market for small, medium and large enterprise customers in our market and it’s important that even as an ISP we do our best to educate and help our business clients with security.

While the cloud really is “just someone else’s computer”, companies are able to offload much of their storage and processing needs to more efficient and purpose built systems which are handling data for many other clients or tasks.

There are 2 types of cloud computing solutions; private and public clouds. In a private cloud, data is stored on the company’s intranet and is a great option for businesses with their own data center. On the other hand, in a public cloud, data is stored in the provider’s data center. The main difference between them is that in the former, the company is responsible for the maintenance and management of the data center, while in the latter, it is the provider’s responsibility.

Though highly advantageous, cloud computing comes with its fair share of challenges just like any other technology. IT experts have raised concerns about information security due to file sharing apps and storage of sensitive company data with third parties as is the case when you use a public cloud.

Cloud computing security concerns and how to address them

· Lack of due diligence

Most of the problems related with cloud computing are technical. However, if the company does not do a comprehensive research on their policies regarding the cloud, resources, and a clear plan, a security gap is bound to come up. Oftentimes, lack of proper due diligence leads to the company migrating quickly without proper evaluation on whether the cloud provider will meet their expectations.

· Data Breach

Data breaches are bound to occur even without cloud computing, but companies using this technology are more susceptible than those which do not. Data stored on the cloud should be encrypted and also protected with audited Secure Socket Layer (SSL) certificates. Most cloud providers offer VPN tunnels that provide encrypted connections to off-site employees. Thus, smooth communication and information safety are well protected.

· Malicious use of cloud services

The cloud is not immune to DoS or DDoS attacks, phishing, and other cybercrimes. The company’s IT team should scrutinize traffic and analyze data flow to minimize such attacks. Cloud providers should be immediately informed of such attacks quickly so that they can arrange for immediate mitigation.

· Insider threats

Though this might seem unlikely, it’s sadly more common then most companies realize. An authorized employee could take advantage of their privilege to misuse information as financial forms and customer accounts. Instances of accidental leakage of information are also common for companies using cloud computing. Most cloud service providers algorithms to detect threats by analyzing data access patterns along with historical content ownership. Intensive training of employees, especially those that are authorized to access sensitive company data will help avoid accidental leaks.

· Data loss

Data storage on the cloud is a shared responsibility between the client and the provider. While most of the providers have standardized security procedures on their end, it is the client’s responsibility to ensure that they have back-ups in the event of data loss.

In spite of the above concerns, cloud computing continues to gain popularity as its advantages outweigh the challenges. Understanding the risks involved in its implementation will help you establish the right mitigation procedures. Engage a dependable cloud service provider such as Horizon Communications for the best services.

Gilbert A Darrell is the Founder of Horizon. He has 18 years experience in information technology and telecom solutions, a veteran in Fire and EMS Services, a crypto enthusiast and a member of the Bermuda Government’s Cryptocurrency Task Force.

Horizon Communications is an upcoming fixed wireless internet and cellular service provider looking to provide services in Bermuda, the Caribbean, and Central America before expanding internationally.

While utilizing 4th generation and soon 5th generation wireless technology, it will also heavily incorporate blockchain and cryptocurrency technology, one of the 1st ISP’s in the world to do so and the 1st to tokenize their services using an Initial Coin Offering (ICO).

More information can be found on their website — www.HorizonComm.co

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Gilbert A. Darrell

Entrepreneur, IT Geek, Founder & CEO of Horizon Communications, Wireless Telecom in the Caribbean and Bermuda, Firefighter / Paramedic