Island of the week: São Tomé & Príncipe

Audrey Hermans
2 min readJan 23, 2019

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With 209 kilometers of coast line, the double-island is favored by both tourists looking for a peaceful getaway, and giant sea turtles, who come ashore in the morning hours to lay their eggs.

The entire island of São Tomé is a massive volcano which rises from the floor of the Atlantic Ocean, over 3000 m below sea level. Pico de São Tomé is the highest mountain in São Tomé and Príncipe, reaching 2024m of elevation. It lies just west of the centre of São Tomé Island, in the Parque Natural Obô de São Tomé and in the Lembá District. The second highest point, Pico de Ana Chaves (1,630 m), lies about 3 km to its south east.

Situated close to the Equator, São Tomé & Príncipe is becoming increasingly famous for its stunning wild life. Expect a close encounter with grey parrots, humpback whales and the many mona monkeys nested in the welcoming rain forests that cover most of the country.

The double island was inhabited when the Portuguese first settled there in the late 16th century, and the country still speaks Portuguese to this day, even though it got its independence in 1975.

Precisely a century ago, British astronomer Sir Arthur Eddington came on the island and demonstrated Einstein’s theory of general relativity for the very first time. It was during the solar eclipse of 1919.

Today with only 7000 inhabitants, São Tomé & Príncipe relies mostly on a developing tourism trade and the production of cocoa.

On the occasion of the 90th anniversary of the expedition, São Tomé & Príncipe released a set of stamps showing the physicist in front of the island’s landscape.

Download our high quality datasets for São Tomé & Príncipe on www.geopostcodes.com

Sources
Physics Today
The Guardian

Wikipedia
Space.com

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Audrey Hermans

Sorceress of Light Bulb Movements at GeoPostcodes. I doodle, write and help our clients to make the best out of our datasets…