The Leaning Tower of… Caracas? An Unfinished Skyscraper’s Adventure

Aydin J Zubair
3 min readAug 13, 2023

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Move over, Pisa! There’s a new leaning tower in town, and it’s not in Italy. Introducing the Torre de David, affectionately known as the “Tower of What Could Have Been,” a skyscraper saga that will leave you scratching your head and wondering why some buildings just can’t catch a break.

Nestled in the heart of Caracas, the Torre de David boasts a unique feature that no other skyscraper can claim: a truly artistic 25-degree lean! This architectural marvel is the result of years of neglect, economic turmoil, and the occasional earthquake. Who needs a straight-up-and-down building when you can have one that looks like it’s about to cha-cha its way down the Caracas skyline?

The tower’s journey to stardom (or should we say, slant-dom) began in 1990, when construction kicked off with great ambitions. However, just like those New Year’s resolutions we all make and promptly forget, the tower’s progress came to a halt in 1994 thanks to a good old-fashioned banking crisis. Ah, the universe’s way of saying, “I’ve got your grand plans right here!”

Named after its main investor, David Brillembourg, who unfortunately succumbed to cancer, the tower affectionately became the “Torre de David.” The government took the reins during the 1994 crisis and promptly turned it into the Caracas version of a fixer-upper: no elevators, no electricity, no running water, and certainly no balcony railing because who needs safety when you’re chasing architectural dreams?

But the real fun began when Caracas found itself in the throes of a housing shortage. If you can’t find a place to live, why not just move into a half-finished skyscraper, right? That’s exactly what happened in 2007 when a band of brave squatters — led by ex-convicts, no less — decided that unfinished high-rises were the new trend in urban living.

These ingenious pioneers turned the tower into a vertical village, complete with bodegas, barbershops, beauty salons, and even an unlicensed dentist. You could say they were quite literally “rising” above their circumstances. Water reached as high as the 22nd floor, and residents got a leg workout to envy by using motorcycles for the first 10 floors and good old-fashioned stairs for the rest. Who needs an elevator when you can burn calories just getting to your apartment?

Soon, the tower hosted a population that rivaled a small town, with 2,500 residents and about 700 families — talk about a skyscraper-sized family reunion! However, all good things must come to an end, and in 2014, the Venezuelan government decided to relocate these high-flying squatters to new homes. It’s almost like they were being evicted from the world’s weirdest theme park ride.

As for the tower itself, it played host to a rotating cast of potential futures: from becoming a financial center to being transformed into housing or even potentially being demolished. It was like a real estate version of “Choose Your Own Adventure,” minus the adventure and with a lot more leaning.

Chinese banks even flirted with the idea of buying the tower, but that romance fizzled out faster than a reality TV couple. And let’s not forget the earthquakes — the ultimate plot twists that turned the Torre de David from a leaning tower to a leaner tower.

So there you have it, the epic tale of the Torre de David, a skyscraper that’s anything but ordinary. From banking crises to squatter takeovers, leaning aesthetics to potential demolitions, this tower has seen it all. It might not be the tallest, the fanciest, or even the straightest skyscraper out there, but it’s got a story that will make you lean in and say, “Wait, what?”

Move over, Pisa. The Torre de David has arrived, and it’s leaning its way into architectural history, one degree at a time!

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