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Will Facebook’s Llama 3 be open source? Will it be MLLMs like GPT-4?

Ayush Thakur
8 min readNov 23, 2023

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Today, I’m going to talk about Facebook Llama 3, the rumored sequel to the open-source large language model Llama 2, and how it compares to OpenAI’s GPT-4, the most advanced system of its kind. Let’s dive in!

About MLLMs -

MLLMs stands for Multimodal Large Language Models, which are cutting-edge artificial intelligence systems that combine different types of information, such as text, images, videos, audio, and sensory data, to understand and generate human-like language. MLLMs are based on powerful Large Language Models (LLMs), which are machine-learning neural networks trained on massive amounts of text data to perform various natural language tasks, such as text generation, summarization, translation, question answering, and more. MLLMs extend the capabilities of LLMs by incorporating other modalities, such as images and videos, into their inputs and outputs, enabling them to perform more complex and diverse tasks, such as image captioning, visual question answering, text-to-image generation, and more.

What is Facebook Llama 3?

Facebook Llama 3 is the speculated name for the next version of Facebook’s large language model, Llama 2, which was released in February 2023. Llama 2 is a powerful and versatile model that can perform a variety of natural language tasks, such as text generation, summarization, translation, question answering, and more. It is also capable of creating graphical artworks based on text prompts, such as drawings, paintings, and logos. Llama 2 is available for free for research and commercial use, and it has been used by many developers and organizations to build innovative applications and services.

Facebook has not officially confirmed the existence or the release date of Llama 3, but there have been some hints and leaks that suggest it might be coming soon. For example, Mark Zuckerberg, the CEO of Meta (formerly Facebook), recently posted a video on his personal page, showing a sneak peek of a new feature that allows users to create and share 3D avatars using Llama 3. He also mentioned that Llama 3 is “the most advanced AI system we’ve ever built”, and that it will enable “a whole new level of creativity and expression” for the Metaverse.

According to some industry insiders, Llama 3 might be released for free in early 2024, following the same open-source model as Llama 2. However, this is not confirmed by Meta, and it might change depending on the development progress and the market situation.

What is GPT-4 and how does it compare to Llama 3?

GPT-4 is the latest version of Generative Pre-trained Transformers, a type of deep learning model used for natural language processing and text generation. It is developed by OpenAI, a research organization dedicated to creating and ensuring the safe and beneficial use of artificial intelligence. GPT-4 was released on March 14, 2023, and it is the most advanced system of its kind, producing safer and more useful responses than ever before.

Photo by D koi on Unsplash

GPT-4 is a large multimodal model, which means that it can accept both text and image inputs, and produce text outputs. It can perform a wide range of tasks, such as creative and technical writing, coding, math, and reasoning. It can also generate, edit, and iterate with users on various types of content, such as songs, screenplays, poems, and stories. GPT-4 is trained on more data and human feedback than its predecessors, and it exhibits human-level performance on various professional and academic benchmarks, such as passing a simulated bar exam with a score around the top 10% of test takers.

GPT-4 is available via ChatGPT Plus, a paid chatbot product that allows users to interact with GPT-4 in a conversational manner, and via OpenAI’s API, a platform that enables developers to access GPT-4 and build applications and services with it. However, there is a waitlist for both products, and the access is limited and controlled by OpenAI, to ensure the safety and alignment of GPT-4.

Comparing Llama 3 and GPT-4 is not easy, as they are both very complex and powerful systems that have different strengths and weaknesses. However, based on the available information, we can make some general observations:

  • Llama 3 and GPT-4 are both large multimodal models, but they might have different architectures and training methods. Llama 2 is based on the Transformer-XL architecture, which allows it to handle longer contexts and sequences than the standard Transformer architecture used by GPT-3.5. It is also trained with a combination of self-supervised and supervised learning, using both unlabeled and labeled data. GPT-4 is based on the GPT architecture, which is a variant of the Transformer architecture, but it might have some modifications and improvements over GPT-3.5. It is also trained with self-supervised learning, using only unlabeled data, but it incorporates more human feedback from ChatGPT users and experts.
  • Llama 3 and GPT-4 are both very large models, but they might have different sizes and capacities. Llama 2 has 70 billion parameters, which is the number of adjustable weights that determine the model’s behavior. GPT-4 has 200 billion parameters, which is almost three times more than Llama 2. However, the number of parameters is not the only factor that determines the model’s performance, as other factors such as the quality and diversity of the data, the optimization and regularization techniques, and the evaluation metrics also play a role. Therefore, it is not clear how much of an advantage GPT-4 has over Llama 3 in terms of size and capacity.
  • Llama 3 and GPT-4 are both very capable models, but they might have different domains and applications. Llama 2 is designed to be a general-purpose model that can perform a variety of natural language tasks, as well as graphical art generation. It is also intended to be a platform for research and innovation, allowing anyone to access and experiment with it. GPT-4 is also designed to be a general-purpose model that can perform a wide range of tasks, but it might have more focus and specialization on certain domains, such as creative and technical writing, coding, math, and reasoning. It is also intended to be a product and a service, providing users and developers with a reliable and useful tool for their needs.

What are the specific areas where LLaMA outperforms GPT-3 and other benchmark models?

According to some sources, LLaMA 2 outperforms GPT-3 and other benchmark models in specific areas, such as:

Photo by Shahadat Rahman on Unsplash

How does LLaMA’s development and open-source availability contribute to the advancement of AI research and development?

LLaMA’s development and open-source availability contribute to the advancement of AI research and development in several ways. Here are some of them:

  • LLaMA provides a powerful and versatile model that can perform a variety of natural language tasks, such as text generation, summarization, translation, question answering, and more. It also enables graphical art generation based on text prompts, such as drawings, paintings, and logos. These capabilities can inspire and facilitate new applications and innovations in various domains and fields, such as education, health, entertainment, and art.
  • LLaMA is free for research and commercial use, which means that anyone can access and experiment with it, without any restrictions or limitations. This lowers the barriers and costs for entry and participation in the AI field, and democratizes the access and benefits of AI for everyone. It also fosters collaboration and knowledge sharing among researchers, developers, and users, and creates a more diverse and inclusive AI community.
  • LLaMA is open-source, which means that anyone can inspect, modify, and improve its code and data, and contribute to its development and maintenance. This increases the transparency and accountability of the model, and allows for more feedback and evaluation from different perspectives and stakeholders. It also encourages the adoption of best practices and standards for AI development, such as safety, ethics, and fairness.

In The End I Would Say -

Facebook Llama 3 and OpenAI GPT-4 are two of the most advanced and exciting artificial intelligence systems in the world, and they are both pushing the boundaries of natural language processing and text generation. They are also both very mysterious and secretive, as there is not much official information or confirmation about them. However, based on the rumors and leaks, we can expect that they will both be released soon, and that they will both have amazing features and capabilities that will enable a whole new level of creativity and expression for humans and machines.

What do you think about Llama 3 and GPT-4? Which one are you more interested in or excited about? Let me know in the comments below, and don’t forget to share this post with your friends and followers. Thanks for reading, and stay tuned for more updates on the latest developments in artificial intelligence!

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Ayush Thakur

🔍 Inquisitive Researcher 📚 Academic Writer 🐧 Linux 💻 Python Developer