Waxed Canvas Jackets, History, Benefits & Downsides

Azra S.Rasheed
10 min readMay 11, 2022

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Everything About Waxed Canvas Jacket

A waxed canvas jacket is a fashionable piece for investment. It has four remarkable benefits. Durability, waterproofing, hard-wearing, and life-lasting

This jacket is a quintessentially British icon, so the waxed jacket is a go-to choice piece. This jacket has sophisticated designs, durability, and water resistance feature. You can put it on in any weather conditions.

The waxed cotton jacket produced from cotton fibers wax infuses into it later. The wax infusion in cotton makes the fabric watertight. This idea came into the mind of a Scottish fisherman who was the man of the 15th century. He coated his sails with fish oil for waterproofing. In this way, water can not deteriorate the clothing. After him, it became a fashion. Most of the anglers laminate their fabrics with linseed oil. As time grows, hunters and farmers also start to wear waxed jackets. The workers who spent a long time outside wore it too. It saves them from treacherous weather as the waxed jacket is durable. It resists tearing and scratches. Waxed canvas is life-lasting because you can re-wax it. You can wear it in the winter or rainy seasons, as it is weatherproof. Waxed cotton jackets are warm and cozy. These are the details that make the waxed jacket, must-have clothing of your closet. A cotton jacket is a part of everyday life. So, you should own this British-style piece too. Its various designs made it all time fashionable casual wear. You can get a detailed fact on the waxed jackets benefits in this article.

What is Waxed Canvas?

Waxed canvas is older stuff but unique, durable, applicable, and popular. It has got success in the shipping and motorcycle industry. The heavy canvas of this jacket forms from linen or cotton fibers. Wax or linseed oil immerses into it, and it becomes waterproof. You can see different materials mixed with great style. Later, the fabric utilizes in a bag, briefcase, and outdoor gear. You can use waxed canvas in making tents, totes, and many other clothes. The method of waxing the fabrics arose in the past era. The credit goes to the Scottish sailor. He observed sail cloth absorbs more air when it is wet. So, he laminated the sails and every fabric with fish oil for the cure. The outcome was unbelievable because the sail did not soak water. Water remains on the surface of the fabric of the cloth. Hence, the timelessness of that fabric increased. Another advantage is it repels more dirt. You can remove dust or mud without difficulty.

Waxed Twill Jackets

Twill is a plain weave fabric in which yarns stay close enough. Threads wrap in a diagonal pattern. This pattern is popular because it hides stains. The tartan lining made it durable.

Nowadays, you can use twill in making sofa coverings, jeans, etc. Gore-Tex is too made from twill. Wax treatment gives glazing color and texture.

The jackets of the Barbour brand are a kind of twill jackets. These are simple but classic. The Barbour jacket is a desirable one. About 24 oz of wax infuses into it. These jackets can last for a long. You can move and work with comfy while wearing these waxed jackets.

Most British people say Barbour jackets instead of Waxed jackets.

History of waxed cotton jacket

The modish waxed cotton jackets are in-demand and will continue to grow. Everyone attracts because of its aesthetic appeal. There is a place of waxed jackets in outerwear industry brands.

If you wonder from where it has arisen, let me tell you. The history began in the 15th century when mariners noticed wet sails were efficient. In this regard, they grease the sails with fish oil. The oil lamination sealed air to absorb in sail, and the cloth remained wet. Because the air can dry sailing, clothing and dry sails are not competent. In this way, they got wet sails in dry weather and water-resistant sails in wet seasons.

In the 1850s, the method of waxing a cloth got more advanced. The Egyptians used two-layer yarns to make large sails. They saturate linseed oil on those sails. Thus, the canvas made is extra strengthened. But, it becomes stiff in cold weather. These sails appear yellowish due to linseed oil.

In the 1920s, the technique was grown more. The companies used bee waxes instead of flax oil. Canvas made from bee wax was more impermeable to water. It was breathable, stretchable, and did not stiff in cold weather. But there was a flaw in using wax, the smell of the paraffin wax. This hitch fixes in 2005 by using refined hydrocarbon wax. British Millerain of the UK was the first to make and unfurl wax cotton around the globe. Halley Stevenson was the noted trader of that time. He also added wax cotton is his textile collection. Templemoyle, a mill in Ireland formed in 2013, also made wax cotton clothes.

Benefits of Wax Jackets

A wax jacket keeps you warm and dry as it is waterproof and unbreathable. These jackets fend off the rain. A wax jacket is an outstanding companion with your chinos, corduroys, or jeans. Whenever you go outside, for work or amusement, but want to look fabulous too, wear it. The waxed cotton jacket proved to be your perfect match. Everyone should place waxed cotton jackets in their closet.

Putting money in buying something is not easy at all. Here are some reasons to choose wax jackets.

Hard Wearing

The waxed canvas is defiant to scratch, scrape and tear. It is heavy-duty outerwear. This coat is a shield against mud or any abrasion. Do not worry about stains and erosion whenever you go for outdoor sports. One can wipe off the dirt with ease by using a brush or cloth as a scrub that will not deface the wax jacket. Thorns and spikes can not damage the waxed jackets when you go for outdoor work. The waxed cotton jacket is hard enough to combat any snag. Must not keep it untouched in your cabinet wear on this waxed cotton jacket.

Durable

Despite being stylish, cotton jackets last for a long time. For keeping it in new condition, you can glaze the cotton jacket with wax. The paraffin wax and Otter wax are there by nature one can use them. This wax keeps the coat dry and seals its perfection. The waxed jackets are so durable they can face any harsh incidents of nature. Durability is its top quality.

The waxed canvas is not only waterproof but is soft and comfy. You can move or work with comfort after wearing it. Waxed jackets will last forever as they need maintenance only. Keep re-waxing the jacket to seal the shine. The waxed jackets are so durable they will get a fixed place in your closet. The enduring design of wax cotton jackets will never go out of trend.

Waterproof

Wax canvas jacket is the best friend of your clothing, a reliable dress partner of nasty weather. The sailors rely on the waxed cotton garments in the high sea or frightful wind.

If you want a shield, which guards you against a robust climate, your waxed jackets can do the job. It is water-resistant. In parallel, if someone wants a walk-in rainy or windy hour can also wear it. You can use wax or oil as waterproof materials. You will look stylish for sure after wearing it.

Are Waxed Jackets good in rain?

Yes, a waxed jacket is rain impermeable. It has designed based on the waterproofing idea. Wax or other waterproof materials can use in making it. The wax coating holds back the water molecules and forms them water-resistant. So, do not worry about going out in the rain. Wear the waxed cotton jacket in driving rain and keep going.

Always in fashion

At first, sailors value the habit of wearing a wax jacket, as they are the ones who are the most exposed to water. But, their style gains the attention of the landsman at full tilt. Hence, the jacket made a way inland. Men and women fan out different ways to wear it. Now the waxed cotton jacket becomes the perfect option for various style matches. The makers widen the waxed cotton use in garments. In the present day, it uses in outdoor gear, Gore-Tex, flying embers, t-shirts, and other garments. It became the popular choice of riders and sports stars.

If you have this jacket, you are warm, dry, and up to date, no matter where you are. A Waxed cotton jacket is must-have clothing for your cabinet.

Waxed Jackets Patina

The best facet of waxed jackets is its natural patina. The waxed cotton jacket sight amazing as time passed. When folds or lines develop in the jackets, it creates patina.

This patina made the jacket glamorous and distinctive. You can never find this unique patina in any fabric.

Are Waxed Canvas Jackets worth it?

A waxed cotton jacket is worth it beyond any doubt. This jacket is a great partner of any cloth, thus making its way inland. Besides you wore jeans, trousers, corduroys, you will look classy after having this on top.

Waxed Jackets vs Leather Jackets

It is true life thought that beauty rests in the eyes of a buyer. You always choose the thing in which you are most interested. So, when you go buying a jacket and wonder about leather or canvas, consider what suits you.

Here are some points to make your decisions easy.

We made canvas jackets with cotton and got cotton from plants. On the other side, we make up leather jackets from the skin of animals. So, there is a difference of origin in these two jackets.

A Leather jacket has a traditional look, and most people like it.

Waxed or leather jackets, both are durable.

The waxed cotton is waterproof. Leather does not because it is porous. Some peoples also wax the leather but lose patina.

The leather jackets are heavy as cowhide used in making it. Canvas jackets are lighter.

The leather jackets are costly.

Both are long-lasting if you take care of them.

Do Waxed Jackets keep you warm?

Yes, it will keep you warm. Waxed jackets are impermeable to air. As cotton fabrics arrange tight and wax seal the outer shell, air can not pass from the jackets. You can wear it in colder weather. This waxed cotton jacket has warmer pockets. So, the whole point is, you can wear it in cold or bad weather.

Downsides of Waxed Jackets

Besides the perk points, waxed jackets have some downsides as well. Given below are some of them:

Lack of Breathability

A piece of fabric is breathable if it allows air to pass from them. As waxed jackets are waterproof, they aren’t breathable. That’s the main drawback of a wax jacket. Every fabric needs air to move for freshness, so waxed cotton requires it too. Some synthetic fibers have a waterproof breathable membrane. This kind of membrane allows water vapors to pass inside the fabric. The water molecules can not enter into it as they are larger sized. If you live in an icy region, a waxed jacket will keep you warm. If you wear it at moderate temperature, this jacket will overheat you.

Are Waxed Jackets Breathable?

No. Wax coat seals the pores of the fabric and makes it impenetrable to water and air. So, Waxed cotton jackets are not breathable.

They are Heavy

Waxed jacket made from 100% cotton then treated with wax or oil. The average weight of a waxed cotton jacket is about 6 pounds. It is a little bit heavy.

Pricier than Synthetics

The maker uses cotton for making a waxed cotton garment and coats it with bee wax or silk oil. It means they use natural resources for making a waxed canvas jacket. But, it is pricier. A regular price of Barbour Waxed jacket scales from $300-$500. The sale price of the waxed jacket is increasing because of its high demand. Nonetheless, it is stylish but expensive.

How to Wax a Jacket?

Time is the bystander people re-waxed their clothing on their own. Waxing the jacket’s roots arouse from the past when fishers coat their sail. Now, you can also wax your fabrics. The process is easy and cheap. You only need a jacket or clothes of your choice, paraffin wax, and a heat gun or hairdryer.

First of all, unroll your jacket on a smooth surface like a table or firm sheet.

Then, rub off the wax on the jacket’s surface. Take care of the pockets, sleeves, cuts, or design while rubbing the bee wax. It should be well coated.

Heat the applied wax so that it can infuse into the fabric.

Hook it for some time unless the wax becomes dry.

Repeat the above-described process.

Looking elegant is the need for time. There are a lot of clothes and accessories that make you unique and worthy. You have to make the right choice of what to keep in your wardrobe. Always go for your prime of interest but keep in mind the area you occupy. If you live in a cold region, then have this masterpiece jacket. It’s not breathable, so the cold wind can’t harm you at all. The cotton clothing of this classic wax jacket is lighter than leather one can move with ease. It is an item of perfect adventurous clothing yet. A little bit of abrasion and scrape will not harm the jacket surface. Dress it without any fear.

If you live in a dry region, I will advise you do not buy this jacket. A waxed cotton jacket is not friendly to the dry atmosphere. The reason is the wax coating which becomes dry. But if you have, then keep re-waxing it. Maintenance is a key to holding up its befitting look.

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Azra S.Rasheed
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Azra is a frleence content writer and Research Associate in Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi.