š³ļøDavid Dreier: The Politician from Phillips Hall
The businessman, philanthropist, and politician who ran his first campaign while still living on Claremontās campus
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David Dreier is a CMC and CGU graduate, and the very first legacy alumnus to graduate from CMC. His father was in the CMC class of ā52. He is a businessman, philanthropist, and politician who served for over 30 years as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives. David was one of the youngest members ever to be elected to Congress, the youngest chairman of the House of Rules Committee, and after his time in Congress, he served on the Foreign Affairs Policy Board under President Obama. Heās also an award-winning filmmaker and partner or advisor in several start-up businesses including eMed, taskmaverick, and CalypsoAI. He serves on numerous boards including Caltech, CMC, James Madisonās Montpelier, and the Los Angeles Mission Foundation. David is also the creative genius behind the term āClaremonsterāā for us š and was happy to sit down and share some thoughts with BTL.
David, in 1978 you ran for the House of Representatives out of Phillips Hall at CMC in legendary fashion. While you ultimately didnāt win the seat until two years later in 1980, Iām sure there are some fun stories here. What is your favorite memory from running this campaign out of your dorm at Claremont? What was the most important learning you took from this campaign to your 1980 win?
Actually, I didnāt technically run the campaign out of Phillips Hall. I think that would have been illegal. I was, however, living in Phillips Hall when I first ran for Congress as a complete unknown. To be honest, Iām not sure that I really wanted to run until I got into it. I did always, and still do, enjoy engaging in discussions about my basic belief in the free market, less government taxation and regulation, a strong cost-effective defense, and personal freedom. I had also gotten to know Ronald Reagan over the years after arriving from my home in Kansas City and beginning as a CMC freshman. I was able to spend several Christmases with the Reagans. It was Reagan and others, including CMCās founding President George C. S. Benson, who first encouraged me to run for Congress.
Determined, as I still am today, to save the world, I heeded their advice and took the plunge. At 24, it was a fascinating experience. My campaign manager said that every morning when shaving, I needed to look in the mirror and ask ā āwhat am I going to do today to win this race?ā So, in a raucous primary, we won the nomination campaigning hard and embracing Proposition 13 which capped property taxes at 1%. That issue was controversial among the political elite, but it felt like the right thing to do and it carried overwhelmingly. We ran a spirited campaign, won the primary election, and then narrowly lost in Novemberās General Election. Losing was one of the best things that ever happened to me. It spurred me on, making it all the more exhilarating to win two years later along with Ronald Reagan. Funnily enough, I actually just this week returned from Washington and the 40th reunion of the congressional class elected with Reagan.
You were the Chairman of the House of Rules committee (the youngest ever, too) from 1999ā2007, and again from 2011ā2013. Can you give us your perspective on how Congress functions now and whether you think it is up to the challenge of keeping up with technological change? What can be done differently?
Congress has always been slow to make changes, and I would argue that that is not necessarily a bad thing. We need to be careful to ensure that technological advances donāt undermine representative deliberative democracy. In spite of all of the impressive technological advancements, Iām still a big believer in personal interaction. Technology is no substitute for it. Those advances have been helpful in many ways, but we canāt let them turn us into a direct democracy which the framers saw as a real threat.
Thereās a pattern here where you served in roles at an unusually young age, and running for office at a young age is highly risky and entrepreneurial. Youāve served in Congress as well as invested in private companies. Do you find any similarities between innovation in politics and innovation in the private sector? What, if anything, can entrepreneurs learn from politicians, and vice versa?
In my opinion, being entrepreneurial and innovative in virtually everything is good whether itās promoting ideas, good public policy, or a business venture. Innovation and entrepreneurship should never be restricted to the private sector. Political leaders should learn from young entrepreneurs how to move more quickly and adapt and adjust ā never forgetting that law-making is to be a slow and messy process. Entrepreneurs, however, should learn from politicos about the importance of coalition building and thoughtful deliberation. Thereās a balance to strike between the two.
You have a unique seat from which to understand foreign policy. What do US-based technology employees and companies need to understand about Chinaās technology industry and/or Chinaās leader Xi Jinping?
Economic and political liberalization are interdependent. Maintaining economic engagement will lead to greater freedoms. Yes, we have serious issues with China, but it is a country filled with free marketeers and entrepreneurs. We often forget that China is not the Soviet Union. If we treat China as an enemy she surely will become one. We must, however, be unwavering in our determination to confront corporate espionage, IP theft, human rights violations, South China Sea expansion, and more.
Weāre living in an era of uncertainty and polarization. Strong leadership is needed in the US, and globally, today more than ever. What role can leaders in the private sector, particularly from the technology sector, play in public service that they are not showing up for today?
Certainly, not everyone should run for Congress, but everyone should embrace a commitment, even if itās small, to public service. It will look different for everyone, but we need to all make that commitment in some capacity.
The Dreier Roundtable at CMC has a three-word mission ā āinspire public service.ā We recently presented our first annual civility award to Governor Steve Bullock (CMC). He and I (Democrat and Republican) are going to lead the future selection process as well. The blockage of free speech on campuses nationwide inspired us to hold these formal debates. And, our new co-director CMC Professor Michael Fortner also just moderated a debate on the future of policing. Journalists are engaged in public service as well, so Professors Jack Pitney and Terril Jones are continuing our student oped writing contest.
Space technologies are a burgeoning area of continued innovation, and you serve on the Space Innovation Council at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and are a member of the Thirty Meter Telescope working group. What are some specific and remaining challenges in the space industry today that young people should be aware of and focused on solving?
Incubators that focus on space-generated technology are definitely the wave of the future. The phone Iām typing on now, GPS to get me to SoFi stadium, and the MRI, are some of many examples of how entrepreneurs developed great things from space-based technology. Stay tuned, though. Weāre just getting started.
I know media is another area where you spend your time, and you previously served as chairman of the board of Tribune Publishing Company and founded the Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation. Itās no secret that there is significant tension between social media and high-quality, fact-based reporting (āthe Fourth Estateā) that is the foundation of democracy. Whatās your āhot take,ā on how this is going to play out?
Iām not a big government regulation guy, but quality journalism is threatened as Google and Facebook monetize the IP generated by news organizations. Additionally, even the basic definition of a journalist seems to be changing. Iām anticipating lots of uncertainty ahead. While every elected official has had difficulty with journalists, they are essential because they challenge authority.
Is there someone or something, in particular, you would be interested in having people reach out to you about?
Any ideas about our effort to build a memorial on the National Mall to remember fallen journalists and the importance of the first amendment are needed. Itās a current passion for me. Iād encourage people to learn about us and join the effort at fallenjournalists.org!
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