Sikkim Travel Guide

Anjali Bhist
6 min readNov 18, 2023

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Set in the eastern Himalayas, Sikkim is a jewel destination that enchants travelers with its exciting geography, diverse culture and pristine terrain. This travel guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Sikkim and help you plan an unforgettable trip to this fascinating Indian state.

Geography and Climate:

Sikkim is India’s second lowest state, bordering Nepal to the west, Bhutan to the east, and Tibet to the north. Sikkim’s diverse topography ranges from lush tropical forests to snow-capped Himalayas. The state has a varied climate, with warmer areas in the lower hills and cooler areas at higher elevations. The best time to visit Sikkim is during the spring and posthumous months, when there are gentle rains and the region comes alive with vibrant colors.

Permit Requirements:

Sikkim is India’s second lowest state and borders Nepal to the west, Bhutan to the east, and Tibet to the north. Sikkim’s diverse terrain ranges from lush tropical forests to snow-capped Himalayas. The state has a varied climate, with warmer areas in the lower hills and cooler areas at higher elevations. The best time to visit Sikkim is during the spring and posthumous months when there are gentle rains and the region comes alive with vibrant colors.

Must-Visit Places:

List Of Top 10 Visiting Places to Sikkim

  • Gangtok
  • Nathula Pass
  • Tsomgo Lake
  • Pelling
  • Yumthang Valley
  • Rumtek Monastery
  • Lachung and Lachen
  • Gurudongmar Lake
  • Tashiding Monastery
  • Teesta River Rafting

Gangtok

Nestled in the Eastern Himalayas, Gangtok, the capital and largest city of Sikkim, is a mesmerizing destination that serves as the gateway to the state`s artistic, spiritual, and natural prodigies. Then is a near look at what makes Gangtok a must-visit place in Sikkim

Nathula Pass

Nathula Pass, perched at an altitude of 14,140 bases above ocean position, stands as a majestic mountain pass in the Eastern Himalayas, connecting the Indian state of Sikkim with the Tibetan Autonomous Region in China. Renowned for its stirring views, literal significance, and propinquity to the Indo-China border, Nathula Pass is a must-visit destination for trippers seeking a unique mix of natural beauty and geopolitical conspiracy.

Tsomgo Lake

Nestled at an altitude of 12,400 bases in the serene geographies of East Sikkim, Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, is a pristine alpine wonder that captivates callers with its demitasse-clear waters, stirring mountain background, and tranquil air. Then is a near look at what makes Tsomgo Lake a must-visit destination in Sikkim

Pelling

Nestled amidst the lush hills of West Sikkim, Pelling stands as a testament to the natural beauty and cultural richness that defines the Himalayan region. This quaint hill town, set against the backdrop of the mighty Kanchenjunga, offers a serene retreat for those seeking a respite from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Here’s a closer look at what makes Pelling a unique and enchanting destination.

Yumthang Valley

Nestled in the lap of the Eastern Himalayas in North Sikkim, Yumthang Valley stands as a testament to the natural grandeur and biodiversity that defines the region. Often referred to as the “Valley of Flowers,” Yumthang is a picturesque haven that captivates visitors with its vibrant meadows, snow-capped peaks, and pristine landscapes. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the enchanting Yumthang Valley.

Rumtek Monastery

Perched on a hill overlooking Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim, Rumtek Monastery stands as a spiritual lamp and an architectural phenomenon. Also known as the Dharmachakra Centre, this friary is a significant seat of the Kagyu side of Tibetan Buddhism. Then is a comprehensive companion to the artistic and spiritual uproariousness that Rumtek Monastery brings to Sikkim.

Lachung and Lachen

Nestled in the remote and stirring geographies of North Sikkim, Lachung and Lachen gesture tripper with their pristine beauty, alpine meadows, and towering snow-limited peaks. These fascinating townlets, located at high mound, offer a unique Himalayan experience. Then is a companion to exploring the alluring realms of Lachung and Lachen.

Gurudongmar Lake

Nestled at an altitude of 17,800 bases in the pristine geographies of North Sikkim, Gurudongmar Lake stands as a testament to nature’s majesty and spiritual significance. girdled by snow-clad peaks and rugged terrain, the lake holds artistic and religious significance, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking a high-altitude Himalayan experience. Then is a comprehensive companion to exploring the mesmerizing Gurudongmar Lake.

Tashiding Monastery

Nestled on a hill between the Rathong River and the Rangeet River in West Sikkim, Tashiding Monastery stands as a serene sanctuary of Tibetan Buddhism. Surrounded by lush greenery and commanding panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, Tashiding is a place of spiritual solace and cultural richness. Here’s a guide to the enchanting Tashiding Monastery:

Teesta River Rafting

Teesta River, coursing through the picturesque landscapes of Sikkim tour packages, offers more than just stunning views; it provides an exhilarating adventure for adrenaline enthusiasts in the form of white-water rafting. Rafting on the Teesta River is a thrilling experience that combines the rush of rapids with the breathtaking beauty of the Eastern Himalayas. Here’s a comprehensive guide to Teesta River rafting.

Adventure Activities

Trekking:

Sikkim offers a variety of trekking trails, catering to both beginners and seasoned trekkers. The Goechala Trek, Dzongri Trek, and Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek are popular choices.

River Rafting:

Teesta and Rangit rivers provide excellent opportunities for white-water rafting. The rapids vary in difficulty, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced rafters.

Mountain Biking:

Explore the rugged terrains of Sikkim on a mountain bike. The Silk Route and Gangtok to Ranka route are favored by biking enthusiasts.

Cultural Riches Of Sikkim:

Monasteries:

Sikkim is home to numerous monasteries, each with its unique charm. Rumtek Monastery, Tashiding Monastery, and Pemayangtse Monastery are must-visit for spiritual and cultural experiences.

Festivals:

Experience the vibrant cultural tapestry of Sikkim through its festivals. The Losar Festival, celebrated to mark the Tibetan New Year, and the Pang Lhabsol, honoring Mount Kanchenjunga, are among the most significant.

Cuisine:

Savor the distinct flavors of Sikkimese cuisine, which is a delightful mix of Tibetan, Nepalese, and Indian influences. Don’t miss out on trying local specialties like momos, thukpa, and gundruk soup.

Accommodation:

From luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses, Sikkim offers a range of accommodation options. Popular areas to stay include Gangtok, Pelling, and Lachung, each providing a unique experience.

How To Reach Sikkim?

The nearest airport to Sikkim is Bagdogra Airport in West Bengal, which is well-connected to major cities in India. From the airport, you can hire a cab or take a bus to reach Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim. If you prefer train travel, the nearest major railway station is New Jalpaiguri (NJP). From NJP, you can hire a taxi or take a shared cab to reach Sikkim.

  • By Air: The nearest airport to Sikkim is Bagdogra Airport (IXB) in West Bengal, approximately 124 kilometers away. Bagdogra Airport is well-connected to major cities in India, including Delhi, Kolkata, and Guwahati. From the airport, visitors can hire a taxi or use pre-arranged transportation to reach Sikkim. The drive from Bagdogra to Sikkim offers picturesque views of the Eastern Himalayas.
  • By Rail: The nearest major railway station to Sikkim is New Jalpaiguri Railway Station (NJP), located in the town of Siliguri in West Bengal. NJP is well-connected to major cities in India. From New Jalpaiguri, travelers can hire a taxi or take a shared cab to reach Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim, which is approximately 120 kilometers away. The scenic drive takes around 4–5 hours, offering glimpses of the lush tea gardens and Himalayan foothills.
  • By Road: Sikkim is well-connected by road, and traveling by road is a popular option for those seeking a scenic journey. The road network provides access to neighboring states like West Bengal. Visitors can drive to Sikkim or hire a taxi from major nearby cities. The route from Siliguri to Gangtok is particularly picturesque, passing through beautiful landscapes and small towns. Additionally, Sikkim is accessible from other parts of the state through a well-maintained road network. Travelers can also avail of state and private bus services to reach Sikkim from nearby towns and cities.

Conclusion:

Sikkim, with its unparalleled natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and adventure opportunities, promises a truly immersive travel experience. Whether you seek tranquility in its monasteries, adrenaline in its adventure activities, or simply want to bask in the splendor of the Himalayas, Sikkim has something for every traveler. Embrace the magic of Sikkim and create memories that will last a lifetime.

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Anjali Bhist

We possess a deep passion for discovering the wonders of the world and curating remarkable travel experiences.