Blue Sapphire Meaning, Properties, and Value of the Blue Gemstone

Bluesapphire Org In
3 min readJul 24, 2023

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Blue sapphire, also known as Neelam in Sanskrit, is a precious gemstone known for its captivating blue color. It is a variety of the mineral corundum, with the blue color primarily caused by trace elements such as iron and titanium.

Blue sapphire

Blue sapphires are highly regarded for their beauty and durability. Here are some key points about blue sapphires:

  • Color:
  • Blue sapphires can range in color from light to dark blue, and they may also have secondary hues, such as violet or green. The most prized and valuable blue sapphires exhibit a vivid, intense, and pure blue color without undesirable undertones.
  • Hardness:
  • Blue sapphires have a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, making them one of the hardest gemstones available. This exceptional hardness contributes to their durability and resistance to scratches, making them suitable for everyday wear.
  • Origin:
  • Blue sapphires can be found in various parts of the world, including Sri Lanka (formerly Ceylon), Kashmir, Myanmar (formerly Burma), Madagascar, and Thailand. Historically, sapphires from Kashmir are highly coveted for their exceptional color and quality.
  • Astrological Significance:
  • In Vedic astrology, blue sapphire is associated with the planet Saturn (Shani). It is believed to positively impact one’s life, providing protection, enhancing focus and discipline, and promoting spiritual growth. Blue sapphire is often recommended as a birthstone for those born in September and is believed to bring good fortune to its wearers.

Blue sapphire is a highly regarded gemstone known for its stunning blue color and exceptional hardness. It belongs to the corundum mineral family, which also includes rubies. Let’s explore its meaning, properties, and value:

Meaning:

Blue sapphire is associated with various meanings across different cultures. It is generally considered a symbol of wisdom, loyalty, nobility, and divine favor. It has been revered throughout history as a stone of protection, mental clarity, and spiritual insight. In many traditions, blue sapphire is believed to promote inner peace, serenity, and positive energy.

Properties:

  • Color:
  • The most desirable blue sapphires have a rich, vibrant blue color. However, sapphires can occur in various shades of blue, ranging from light to dark, including violet and greenish-blue hues.
  • Hardness:
  • Blue sapphire is one of the hardest gemstones, measuring 9 on the Mohs scale. This exceptional hardness makes it durable and suitable for everyday wear.
  • Clarity:
  • Like other gemstones, sapphires can contain inclusions and natural internal features. Inclusions may affect the clarity and value of the stone. Generally, the fewer and less visible the inclusions, the more valuable the sapphire.
  • Cut:
  • Blue sapphires are often cut into various shapes, such as round, oval, cushion, or emerald cuts. The cut can enhance the stone’s brilliance and beauty.
  • Carat Weight: Blue sapphires come in various sizes, and larger stones are generally rarer and more valuable.

Value:

The value of a blue sapphire depends on several factors, including color, clarity, cut, and carat weight. The most valuable blue sapphires exhibit a vivid, intense, and evenly distributed blue color. The presence of asterism (a star-like phenomenon) can significantly increase the value of sapphire as well — additionally, sapphires with high clarity, minimal inclusions, and excellent transparency command higher prices. Larger sapphires, especially those above a few carats, are more valuable due to their rarity.

It’s important to note that the origin of the sapphire can also influence its value. Traditionally, sapphires from Kashmir, Burma (now Myanmar), and Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) have been highly sought after and command higher prices. To determine the exact value of blue sapphire, it’s recommended to consult with a reputable gemologist or jeweler who can assess its specific characteristics and market factors.

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