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How to Read Scientific Papers (for the layperson)

Because scientific data should be accessible to everyone.

Corinne
5 min readMar 14, 2019

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Wouldn’t it be great if scientific papers were written so that everyone could understand them? We could refer to factual scientific data when someone makes a false claim, or we could use scientific papers to sort out fake news. Unfortunately, reading a scientific paper is not the same as reading a news article or blog post. They are confusing and hard to read, even scientists need to go through a lot of training to be able to read papers effectively, but this guide will make them easier to read.

If you just want to quickly scan a paper without diving deep into the study, I recommend you start with reading the abstract to get a brief summary of the study, then look through the figures and look at the data, and then the discussion/conclusion.

If you want to take a deeper look at the paper to understand the study, here’s a simple guide for how to read scientific papers for the non-scientist:

Start with the Abstract

Don’t just read the abstract and ignore the rest of the paper. The abstract is great because it will provide you with a summary of the whole paper, but it probably won’t give you all the information you need. Skim it to get an idea of what…

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