Simplifying Data Extraction: How to Convert PDF to Excel using Python and Tabula

chatur priyono
2 min readJun 20, 2023

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Introduction: PDF files are commonly used for sharing documents, but extracting data from them can be a tedious task, especially when you need to work with tabular data. However, with Python and the Tabula library, you can streamline the process of converting PDFs to Excel spreadsheets. In this article, we will explore how to utilize Python and Tabula to extract tabular data from PDF files and export it to Excel effortlessly.

Step 1: Install the Required Dependencies:

  1. Make sure you have Python installed on your system. If not, visit the official Python website (https://www.python.org) and follow the instructions to download and install Python.
  2. Open a command prompt or terminal and install the Tabula library by running the following command:
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  • pip install tabula-py

Step 2: Importing the Required Libraries: To get started, we need to import the necessary libraries into our Python script. Open your favorite text editor or Python IDE and create a new Python script. Add the following lines of code to import the required libraries:

pythonCopy code
import tabula

Step 3: Converting PDF to Excel:

  1. Place your PDF file in the same directory as your Python script or provide the full file path.
  2. To convert the PDF to Excel, use the read_pdf() function from the Tabula library. Here's an example code snippet:
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file_path = "path/to/your/pdf/file.pdf"
output_path = "path/to/output/excel/file.xlsx"
tabula.convert_into(file_path, output_path, output_format="xlsx")

In the above code, replace "path/to/your/pdf/file.pdf" with the path to your PDF file and "path/to/output/excel/file.xlsx" with the desired path for the output Excel file.

Step 4: Customizing the Extraction: Tabula provides various options for customizing the extraction process. For instance, you can specify the pages to extract, adjust the area to extract from, or even provide a template for better accuracy. Refer to the Tabula documentation (https://tabula-py.readthedocs.io) for more details on these options.

Step 5: Running the Script: Save your Python script and run it using the Python interpreter. The script will convert the specified PDF file to an Excel spreadsheet, preserving the tabular structure.

Conclusion: Converting PDF files to Excel spreadsheets can be a time-consuming task, but with Python and the Tabula library, it becomes a breeze. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can harness the power of automation and extract tabular data from PDFs efficiently. Whether you need to process financial reports, analyze survey data, or extract data from invoices, Python and Tabula provide an effective solution. Simplify your data extraction workflow today and unlock new possibilities with PDF-to-Excel conversion using Python and Tabula.

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