Lamborghini Miura: the car to start it all

The Car Guy (Chirag Singh)
6 min readMar 6, 2023

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Often referred to as the first supercar in the world, this work of art of automotive design set new standards for performance, engineering, and style. The Miura, which was first unveiled in 1966, became an immediate hit with enthusiasts all over the world. In the course of the next few minutes, we will examine the background, passion, and genius of this beauty.

A Lamborghini Miura SV in Giallo Midas; Image source: lamborghini.com

The History of the Miura

Ferruccio Lamborghini, an eminent businessman who became famous for producing tractors, is where the tale of the Lamborghini Miura starts. Lamborghini was obsessed with fast vehicles and aspired to start his own sports car company. He founded Automobili Lamborghini in 1963 and assembled a group of gifted engineers to create his idea. One of the key figures in the development of the Lamborghini Miura was Gian Paolo Dallara, a young engineer who had previously worked for Ferrari.

The pioneers responsible for the iconic car; Image source: autoevolution

The Ferrari 250 GT and the Aston Martin DB4 were two of the top sports cars of the time, so Dallara was tasked with creating a vehicle that could rival them. To build a car that was not only quick but also attractive and ground-breaking, Dallara and his crew set out to do so. The end product was a mid-engine, two-seater Lamborghini Miura that was distinctive from anything else on the market.

Ferruccio Lamborghini beside his greatest creation at the ’66 Geneva Motor Show; Image source

The Miura, code-named: the P400, was unveiled at the 1966 Geneva Motor Show and caused a sensation. It became an immediate classic thanks to its elegant, low-slung design, strong V12 engine, and advanced chassis. Enthusiasts and journalists praised the vehicle for its breathtaking performance and stunning appearance.

Bringing Ideas to Life

The Miura was ‘the’ car that broke new ground in terms of engineering and design. Its mid-engined layout was a radical departure from traditional sports cars, and its chassis was made from lightweight materials that provided exceptional handling and performance. The heart was its 4.0L V12 engine, which was developed by Lamborghini’s chief engineer, Gian Paolo Dallara. The engine was mounted transversely behind the driver, which allowed for a shorter wheelbase and better weight distribution. It produced an impressive 350 horsepower, enough to propel the car from 0 to 60 mph in just 6.5 seconds and reach a top speed of 174 mph (280 kph).

The Miura sporting its rear-mid engined 4.0L V12; Image source: lamborghinipalmbeach

The sleek, low-slung body was aerodynamically efficient, and its aggressive stance and sharp lines gave it a menacing presence on the road. The car’s design was so iconic that it has been featured in numerous movies and television shows, cementing its place in pop culture. (Check Peter Collinson’s- The Italian Job, 1969)

Variants: Lamborghini made 764 units of the Miura between 1966–73. Out of these, there were several special variants with better performance figures, like the P400S and the P400SV.

The Miura P400 (1966–1968): This was the first production version of the Miura, and it was powered by a 4.0-liter V12 engine that produced 350 horsepower. The P400 had a top speed of 280 km/h (174 mph).

The Miura P400S (1968–1971): The P400S was an updated version of the Miura P400, and it featured several improvements, including wider rear tires, improved brakes, and revised suspension settings. The engine was also upgraded to produce 370 horsepower.

The Miura SV in red with gold accents; Image source: lamborghini.com

The Miura P400SV (The ‘S’ stands for ‘Super veloce’, meaning Super-fast in Italian) (1971–1973): The P400SV was the final and most potent version of the Miura. It featured a revised engine with a higher compression ratio and larger carburetors, which increased the horsepower output to 385. The P400SV also had wider rear fenders and a modified suspension to accommodate larger tires.

The Miura Jota (1970): The Miura Jota was a one-off prototype that was built for racing. It featured a stripped-down interior, lightweight body panels, and a modified engine that produced 440 horsepower. The Jota was never put into production, but some of its features were used on later Lamborghini models.

The Miura Roadster (1968): The Miura Roadster was another one-off prototype that was built for the 1968 Brussels Motor Show. It featured a removable roof panel and a revised windshield, but it was never put into production.

The fabled 1972 Miura SVJ in Rosso Leather interior; Image source: motor1

The Miura SVJ (1971–1973): The Miura SVJ was a limited-edition version of the Miura P400SV that was modified by the Italian tuning firm, Autodelta. The SVJ featured a modified engine that produced 440 horsepower and a revised suspension system. Only four SVJs were produced, making it one of the rarest Miura variants. One of these can cost anywhere between $2–5 million in auctions.

The passion and brilliance behind the car

For everyone engaged in its creation, the Lamborghini Miura represented more than just a vehicle; it was a passion project. The team that developed the Miura, which included Ferruccio Lamborghini and Gian Paolo Dallara, put their emotions and souls into creating the car.

The owners of the Miura share this same enthusiasm. Owning a Miura back in the day was a way to prove to the world that you had achieved success and riches, as the car quickly became associated with both. Owners often spent hours detailing their cars, tuning the engine, and taking it out for long drives on winding roads. The Miura was a car that demanded attention and respect, and its owners were more than happy to oblige. The Miura is more than just a prestige symbol; it is a vehicle that car historians and enthusiasts genuinely treasure.

The Miura was brilliant in more ways than just mechanics and design. It was a car that enthusiasts fell in love with and became a representation of Italian performance and flair. Due to its success, Lamborghini decided to keep creating cutting-edge sports automobiles that pushed the limits of what was imaginable.

Legacy and patronage of the Miura

The last Aventador Roadster pays homage to its V12 sibling; Image source: yankodesign

More than 50 years after its initial release, the Lamborghini Miura’s impact is still noticed. The automobile continues to motivate enthusiasts all over the globe and has emerged as an icon of automotive engineering and design. Future Lamborghini models like the Countach, the Diablo, the Aventador, and the fan favorite- Murcielago, which carried on the legacy of pushing the boundaries of performance and style, was made possible thanks to the Miura.

The Lamborghini Miura will always hold a special place in the hearts of automotive enthusiasts, and its legacy will continue to live on for generations to come.

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The Car Guy (Chirag Singh)

At TheCarGuy, we are an automotive media company specialising in creating content, content strategies, and opinionated reviews for automotive related brands