Implementing DevOps Practices with AWS Developer Tools Suite

Christopher Adamson
4 min readJan 21, 2024

DevOps is a set of practices that brings together development and operations teams to improve collaboration and automate processes between software development and IT teams. The goal is to build, test, and release software faster and more reliably. AWS offers several developer tools that can be used to implement continuous integration, continuous delivery, and other DevOps practices.

In this tutorial, we will show how to use AWS Developer Tools — specifically CodeCommit, CodeBuild, CodeDeploy, and CodePipeline — to put DevOps into action. We will set up a source code repository, automate building and testing, enable continuous deployment to Amazon EC2 instances, and create an end-to-end pipeline for a sample application.

Following the steps outlined in this tutorial, you will be able to leverage AWS services to implement modern DevOps practices for your software projects. The tutorial covers setting up each component, linking them together into an automated workflow, and verifying the pipeline by making sample code changes. By the end, you will have hands-on experience with a DevOps toolchain on AWS for faster and more reliable delivery of applications.

The tutorial is aimed at developers, DevOps engineers, and solutions architects who want to implement continuous integration/continuous delivery workflows on AWS. Familiarity with DevOps concepts and AWS services will be helpful.

Prerequisites

Before starting with this tutorial, you should have:

  • An AWS account
  • AWS CLI installed and configured on your local machine
  • Git installed on your local machine
  • Basic understanding of DevOps concepts

Step 1 — Set up CodeCommit Repository

CodeCommit is a fully managed source control service by AWS that hosts private Git repositories. We will use it as the source code repository for our application code.

To create a CodeCommit repository:

  1. Log in to your AWS account and go to CodeCommit console.
  2. Click on “Create repository” and give your repository a name, for example `devops-demo-repo`.
  3. Choose a repository type (in our case, select “Git”) and click on “Create repository”.

Your CodeCommit repository is now ready to store the application source code.

Step 2 — Build with CodeBuild

CodeBuild is a fully managed build service that compiles source code, runs tests, and produces packages that are ready to deploy. We will use it to build our application.

To set up CodeBuild for the application:

  1. Go to CodeBuild console and click on “Create build project”.
  2. Give your build project a name, for example `devops-demo-build`.
  3. Select the source as CodeCommit and choose the repository you created earlier.
  4. Pick a build environment managed image or create a custom one with your required runtimes, tools, etc.
  5. Define the buildspec file which contains build commands and settings.
  6. Click on “Continue” and then “Create build project”.

Your CodeBuild project is now ready to build the application whenever source code is pushed to the CodeCommit repository.

Step 3 — Deploy with CodeDeploy

CodeDeploy is a deployment service that automates application deployments to various compute services. We will use it along with EC2 instances to deploy our built application.

To set up CodeDeploy:

  1. Launch EC2 instances which will run the deployed application.
  2. Go to CodeDeploy console and click on “Create application”. Give your application a name.
  3. Create a deployment group within the application and associate it with the EC2 instances.
  4. Configure deployment settings like deployment configuration, failure handling etc.
  5. Click on “Create deployment group”.

The instances are now registered as targets for deployment through CodeDeploy.

Step 4 — Automate with CodePipeline

CodePipeline is a continuous delivery service that automates the release process for applications. We will create a pipeline to orchestrate our workflow — from code commits to deployment.

To create a CodePipeline:

  1. Go to CodePipeline console and click on “Create pipeline”.
  2. Give your pipeline a name, for example `devops-demo-pipeline`.
  3. Add a source stage linking your CodeCommit repository.
  4. Add a build stage linking the CodeBuild project.
  5. Add a deploy stage linking to the CodeDeploy application.
  6. Review and create the pipeline.

This sets up an end-to-end continuous delivery workflow for our application on AWS.

Step 5 — Commit and Verify Pipeline

We are now ready to commit code changes and verify our pipeline in action:

  1. Make some code changes and commit to the CodeCommit repository (on a feature branch).
  2. This will trigger the CodeBuild project to build the code.
  3. On successful build, CodeDeploy will deploy the changes to EC2 instances.

You can monitor the pipeline workflow in the CodePipeline console. Set up approvals and notifications as per your requirements.

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we walked through how to use AWS Developer Tools to implement DevOps practices. We created a Git repository in CodeCommit to store our application code. CodeBuild was set up to automate building and packaging the application anytime code changes are pushed to the repository. Our built artifacts were deployed to EC2 instances using CodeDeploy. Finally, we tied this together into an end-to-end pipeline using CodePipeline to trigger each stage — commit, build, deploy — automatically.

Following these steps, you can start leveraging AWS services to achieve continuous integration, continuous delivery, and continuous deployment for your applications. The pipeline can be extended to add more stages like testing, security scanning etc. as needed. You can also integrate it with existing CI/CD tools in your environment.

Automating the application release process with Code services helps accelerate development cycles, reduce errors, and improve software quality. Developers can focus on coding rather than build and deployment activities. Operations teams gain confidence in frequent, low-risk releases. And business stakeholders benefit from faster time-to-market and continuous delivery of new features.

This tutorial demonstrated how setting up continuous delivery workflows on AWS can help implement key DevOps practices. AWS Code services provide the building blocks for modern software engineering and DevOps teams to deliver applications rapidly, reliably, and at scale.

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