Cystic Acne on Forehead — Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
Cysts are getting common these days for women. Women suffering from cystic acne tend to occur with pus-filled acne that roots deep under your skin. They are large and painful. It is mostly an inflammatory acne that is a little different from regular acne. It tends to occur when the bacteria is getting into the pores, resulting in inflammation, swelling and pain. It may even lead to scarring. Typically round and dome in shape, the acne could be white or yellow in color. Speaking about cystic acne, they are mainly the collection of skin cells and keratin. It is the protein that is present in the skin.
In today’s article, we will garner details on everything that is related to cystic acne on the forehead.
Cystic acne on forehead symptoms
When it comes to acne, the symptoms are all the same in most cases. In cystic acne, the outlook of it is more prominent. The severe form and the cysts converting into inflammable papules and pustules are highly painful to bear. Furthermore, it tends to cause visible scarring.
Regardless of wherever this cystic acne occurs, the main impact is on the outer skin. It leads to emotional distress. It becomes more since they are more painful. Women suffering from long-term cystic acne will get some of the common symptoms –
- Larger pits
- Hollow depressions in the skin
- “Ice-pick scars”; they are in the form of small, deep pits
- Scars turned out to be red and dome-shaped.
- Cystic acne on forehead causes
Your skin pores have sebaceous glands that secretes an oily substance called sebum. Production of normal sebum helps in protection against hair follicles and skin. Sebum overproduction may lead to clogged pores of your skin. This makes way for the overgrowth of P. acnes.
Ruptured, inflamed acne leads to cystic acne. One of the biggest factors leading to cystic acne on the forehead is due to the hormonal changes in the adolescent years. When puberty hits, the androgen hormones increase at an alarming rate. This causes an increase in sebum production.
Again, cystic acne is not just restricted to teenagers. There are other causes that lead to such acne on your forehead or on your skin –
- Hormonal changes occurring due to menstrual cycle, PCOS, pregnancy, birth control and stress
- Using oily/greasy cosmetics, moisturizers, serum or clothing
- Higher humidity or too much of sweating
- Genetically
Side effects of drugs and chemicals. This includes corticosteroids, lithium, phenytoin, and isoniazid.
There are even myths that lead to the cause of cystic acne but again scientific study has dismissed all of them. You should know that these sort of acne is not caused by –
- Chocolate, nuts or greasy food
- Dietary choices
- Masturbation/sex
- Poor hygiene
Cystic acne healing stages
Technically, there are three main stages related to cystic acne healing. The fourth stage of healing occurs when you are undergoing proper treatment for cystic acne.
Stage 1 –
This is the first stage. The acne starts forming deep in your skin.
All your skin pores that have hair follicle as well as sebaceous gland juncture to the stage where they are producing the skin’s natural oil, sebum.
Your body is in the constant loop of regenerating and shedding the dead skin cells that get trapped under your skin. When this occurs, it tends to combine with the sebaceous glands and sebum clogging the pores.
It may either lead to blackhead/whiteheads or it may lead to a cystic pimple. If this occurs, then it is going to last for a few days. What you can do here is, as soon as you see cystic acne is going to occur, you have to use hot, damp cloth on the affected area to get to stage two.
Stage 2 –
The second stage has a zit surface where the cystic acne turns red, starting to be inflammable. It may last up to a week or so. If you want to let go of it easily, you may have to suppress the inflammation by putting an ice cube on the affected area.
After this, you can opt for spot treatment. If you are opting for home remedies, it will take longer than going for medications. Application of salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide will keep the affected area clean and prevent dirt or bacteria. Spot treatment helps in the larger run and heals faster than home remedies.
Stage 3 –
Your acne is starting to shrink and lose the inflammation it caused in the first place. But it will not stop there. Experts recommended using a mini acne mask to the affected area just like the spot treatment. It will help in treating the acne as well as let you not disturb the affected area by touching or anything likewise.
Whatever treatment options you are opting for, make sure that regardless of the pain or puss, you will not pop the acne. It will lead to bleeding and leaving a huge scarring on your forehead or skin.
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