The Ultimate Ethical Hacking Roadmap:
Learn the ‘WAY’ that You Need to Become a White Hat Hacker.
Have you ever wondered what it takes to become an ethical hacker?. As hacking attacks become more prevalent, the need for ethical hackers continues to grow. Companies require penetration testing services to identify system vulnerabilities before the bad guys find them.
In this comprehensive guide, I give a free path for future ethical hackers in 2024, covering everything from foundational computer skills to specialized hacking approaches. Let’s get cracking!
1) Learn Computer and Networking Basics :
Hacking requires an in-depth understanding of computers and networks. While courses and certifications can help, Professor Messer’s CompTIA 220–1101 A+ Training Course videos provide free training covering hardware, operating systems, mobile devices, networking, security, and troubleshooting.
Additionally, read up on essential networking topics like the OSI model, IP addresses, MAC addresses, routers, switches, and DNS. Resources like Mike Meyers, Paul Browning, and Cisco NetAcad offer engaging courses covering these foundations.
“You can’t hack what you don’t understand.” — Anonymous
2) Get Familiar with Linux Operating Systems :
Since many servers run Linux, ethical hackers must know their way around this OS. Install Linux on a home computer or run a virtual machine to practice using the command line interface.
OverTheWire’s Bandit game provides a series of Linux challenges to test your skills. For guided lessons, utilize Red Hat’s free labs and Cisco NetAcad’s Linux course.
“You can’t prevent hacking if you don’t understand your own vulnerabilities.” — Bing, Mon, 01 Jan 2024 16:56:07 GMT+05:30
3) Learn Core Cybersecurity Concepts :
Before diving into hacking, aspiring ethical hackers should learn fundamental cybersecurity principles. TryHackMe offers beginner-friendly modules introducing infosec topics like networking, cryptography, and malware analysis.
Additionally, PicoCTF provides computer security challenges to help users master essential concepts. Don’t forget to review cyber defense methodologies through resources like Blue Team Labs.
“The best offense is a good defense.” — Anonymous
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4) Pick Up Programming and Scripting :
While not required, coding skills differentiate elite hackers. I recommend starting with Python, the undisputed scripting language of choice for hackers.
Check out these free Python resources:
PowerShell skills are equally valuable for Windows environments. I recommend Microsoft’s PowerShell Training.
5) Understand Cloud Platforms :
As companies adopt cloud services, hackers must understand these technologies. Start by reviewing fundamentals through AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud’s free training.
Then review cloud security best practices to identify weaknesses. Resources like the AWS Security Specialty course, provide targeted content to boost cloud penetration testing skills.
6) Start Hacking! :
Okay, you made it! Time to begin ethical hacking training. I recommend starting with these three online platforms offering tons of hands-on labs:
- TryHackMe — Beginner to advanced cyber labs
- HackTheBox — Intermediate to advanced pentesting machines
- VulnHub — Collection of vulnerable VMs to download and attack
For web app hacking, utilize BurpSuite Academy and Hacker101. Also, follow ethical hacking blogs like GBHackers and Hackers-Arise.
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Summary :
This roadmap summarized key steps to become an ethical hacker without expensive courses or certifications. First, learn computing and networking fundamentals. Next, gain Linux and security expertise. Then, add programming skills and cloud knowledge. Finally, utilize platforms like TryHackMe and resources like hacking blogs to develop hands-on penetration testing abilities. With dedication and practice, you can land an exciting and lucrative ethical hacking career.
Let’s go hack the planet!
Good luck hacking the future!
I know you love reading, so I’ve curated a list of books that you might enjoy
1. Ethical Hacking: A Hands-On Introduction to Breaking in
2. The Pentester BluePrint: Starting a Career as an Ethical Hacker
3. Bug Bounty Bootcamp: The Guide to Finding and Reporting Web Vulnerabilities
Frequently Asked Questions :
Q: How long does it take to become an ethical hacker?
A: With consistent practice, it takes 6–12 months to develop intermediate penetration testing skills. Achieving advanced abilities requires 2+ years. Be patient and persistent.
Q: What hacking certifications are best?
A: While certs are optional for many careers, the OSCP and CEH are considered the most respected among hackers.
Q: Is ethical hacking illegal?
A: No, as long as you have explicit permission from owners to test systems or participate in bug bounty programs.
Q: How much do ethical hackers make?
A: Entry-level salaries start around $70K but can reach $200K+ for hacking experts. The skills are highly valued.
Q: What programming languages are best for hacking?
A: Python and Bash are most popular for hacking automation tasks, with PowerShell valued for Windows networks.
Q: Should I get an ethical hacking degree?
A: No. Experience and self-study to build hands-on technical skills are more important than college degrees.
{🚫 Listen friends, I want us all to have fun learning ethical hacking! But let me warn you not to break laws on my advice! I’m no lawyer or babysitter, ya know.
I try to steer you right, but can’t promise guidance with zero mistakes. So use that noggin’ before you start clickin’! Oh, and no blaming me for cyber troubles! My hair can’t take that stress 😅.
Now external links I share may have issues beyond my control. I check ’em but flaws might exist, so heads up I guess! Plus I ain’t endorsing every company I name, though some seem pretty cool.
Most of all, enjoy this ethical hacking path, dear ones! Stay curious, careful and legal so I can cheer you on! End those hacks with smiles my hacker friends! And keep us both out of website disclaimer woes! 😊 🚫 }
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