Migrating Data from On-Prem to Cloud: Key Questions to Consider !!!

DataDecision
3 min readJun 25, 2024

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Migrating data from on-premises to the cloud offers scalability, cost savings, and enhanced security. However, it involves complexities. Critical questions for a smooth transition.

1. What is the Scope of the Migration?

Understanding the full scope of the migration is crucial. Questions to ask

  • Which data sets and applications are you planning to move to the cloud (We can decide which data sets and applications to prioritize for migration)
  • Are you migrating the entire infrastructure or just specific components?
  • What is the total volume of data that needs to be migrated? (We can determine the scale and complexity of the migration process)

2. What are the Business Objectives?

Clarifying the business objectives helps align the migration strategy with the client’s goals:

  • What are the primary reasons for migrating to the cloud (e.g., cost reduction, scalability, disaster recovery, etc.)? (It can help determine the client’s priorities and goals)
  • What business processes will be impacted by the migration?
  • What are the expected outcomes and benefits from the migration?

3. What is the Current Infrastructure?

A thorough understanding of the existing on-premises infrastructure is necessary:

  • What hardware and software are currently in use?
  • Are there any legacy systems or proprietary applications that need special handling?
  • What are the existing data storage and backup solutions?

4. What are the Security and Compliance Requirements?

Security and compliance are paramount during data migration:

  • What are the regulatory requirements and compliance standards relevant to your industry (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA)?
  • How will data be encrypted during transit and at rest in the cloud?
  • What access controls and identity management solutions will be implemented?

5. What is the Data Sensitivity and Classification?

Understanding the sensitivity and classification of data helps in planning its migration:

  • How is your data classified (e.g., public, confidential, highly sensitive)?
  • Are there specific data sets that require special handling due to their sensitivity?
  • What data retention policies are currently in place?

6. What Cloud Provider and Services Will Be Used?

Choosing the right cloud provider and services is a critical decision:

  • Which cloud providers are you considering (e.g., AWS, Azure, Google Cloud)?
  • What specific cloud services and features will you leverage (e.g., storage, compute, database)?
  • How do the cloud providers’ offerings align with your business and technical requirements?

7. What is the Migration Strategy and Timeline?

A clear migration strategy and timeline are essential for project management:

  • What is the expected timeline for the migration?
  • What are the critical milestones and deliverables throughout the migration process?

8. What are the Potential Risks and Challenges?

Identifying potential risks and challenges helps in proactive planning:

  • How will you manage downtime and ensure business continuity during the migration?
  • What contingency plans are in place in case of unexpected issues?

9. What is the Budget and Cost Management Plan?

Budget considerations are crucial for a successful migration:

  • What is the total budget allocated for the migration project?
  • Are there any cost-saving opportunities, such as reserved instances or spot instances?

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DataDecision
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Expert in data migration, architecture, analytics, and problem-solving. We streamline transitions, build scalable systems, and deliver insights for growth