Comprehensive List of HVAC Acronyms and Abbreviations

David Clark
4 min readSep 25, 2023

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Here’s a more extensive list of HVAC acronyms and abbreviations:

A

  1. AC — Air Conditioning
  2. ACH — Air Changes per Hour
  3. AFUE — Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency
  4. AHU — Air Handling Unit
  5. ASHRAE — American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers
  6. ATS — Automatic Transfer Switch
  7. AHRI — Air-Conditioning, Heating, and Refrigeration Institute
  8. ADA — Americans with Disabilities Act
  9. ARI — Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute
  10. AOP — Air-Over-Pressure
  11. AHU — Air Handling Unit
  12. AHR — Annual Heating Requirement
  13. AOR — Annual Oil Requirement
  14. AFM — Airflow Monitor
  15. AFD — Adjustable Frequency Drive

B

  1. BACnet — Building Automation and Control Networks
  2. BMS — Building Management System
  3. BTU — British Thermal Unit
  4. BAC — Building Automation Controller
  5. BDT — Base Design Temperature
  6. BAS — Building Automation System
  7. BOD — Biochemical Oxygen Demand
  8. BOM — Bill of Materials
  9. Btuh — British Thermal Units per Hour
  10. BPD — Blowers per Day
  11. BTX — Benzene, Toluene, and Xylene

C

  1. CAV — Constant Air Volume
  2. CFM — Cubic Feet per Minute
  3. Chiller — A device that cools water or another fluid for air conditioning systems
  4. CHP — Combined Heat and Power
  5. CHP — Cogeneration Heat and Power
  6. CMMS — Computerized Maintenance Management System
  7. COP — Coefficient of Performance
  8. CRM — Customer Relationship Management
  9. CTS — Clear To Send
  10. CW — Chilled Water
  11. Cx — Commissioning
  12. CAZ — Combustion Appliance Zone
  13. CFH — Cubic Feet per Hour
  14. CDW — Chilled Drinking Water
  15. CEC — California Energy Commission

D

  1. DCV — Demand-Controlled Ventilation
  2. DDC — Direct Digital Control
  3. DOE — Department of Energy
  4. DP — Differential Pressure
  5. DOAS — Dedicated Outdoor Air System
  6. DOL — Direct-On-Line
  7. DDC — Direct Digital Control
  8. DFM — Design for Manufacturability
  9. DDC — Direct Digital Control
  10. DP — Differential Pressure

E

  1. ECM — Electronically Commutated Motor
  2. EEM — Energy-Efficient Mortgage
  3. EER — Energy Efficiency Ratio
  4. EMCS — Energy Management and Control System
  5. EPA — Environmental Protection Agency
  6. ERV — Energy Recovery Ventilator
  7. ESCO — Energy Service Company
  8. EUI — Energy Use Intensity
  9. ETL — Electrical Testing Laboratory
  10. EVAP — Evaporator Coil
  11. EAT — Energy Assessment Team
  12. EWT — Entering Water Temperature

F

  1. FCU — Fan Coil Unit
  2. FDD — Fault Detection and Diagnostic
  3. FEG — Fan Efficiency Grade
  4. FPT — Freezing Point
  5. FTT — Finish-To-Start
  6. FPTU — Fan Power Testing Unit

G

  1. GFA — Gross Floor Area
  2. GSHP — Ground Source Heat Pump
  3. GWP — Global Warming Potential
  4. GHG — Greenhouse Gas

H

  1. HVAC — Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning
  2. HFC — Hydrofluorocarbon
  3. HEPA — High-Efficiency Particulate Air
  4. HSPF — Heating Seasonal Performance Factor
  5. HRV — Heat Recovery Ventilator
  6. HWR — Hot Water Return

I

  1. IAQ — Indoor Air Quality
  2. IEC — International Electrotechnical Commission
  3. IGV — Inlet Guide Vane
  4. IT — Information Technology
  5. IOT — Internet of Things

J

  1. JCAHO — Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations
  2. JCI — Joint Commission International

K

  1. KPI — Key Performance Indicator
  2. KVA — KiloVolt-Ampere
  3. KW — Kilowatt

L

  1. LCC — Life Cycle Cost
  2. LEED — Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
  3. LHVAC — Low-Voltage HVAC

M

  1. MERV — Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
  2. MHEA — Materials Handling Engineers Association
  3. MOP — Maximum Operating Pressure
  4. MRO — Maintenance, Repair, and Operations
  5. MVD — Motorized Valve Damper
  6. MTD — Mounting Type Damper

N

  1. NATE — North American Technician Excellence
  2. NEBB — National Environmental Balancing Bureau
  3. NEC — National Electrical Code
  4. NEMA — National Electrical Manufacturers Association
  5. NHP — Non-Halogenated Polyolefin
  6. NIOSH — National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
  7. NRM — Network Reference Model

O

  1. O&M — Operations and Maintenance
  2. OA — Outdoor Air
  3. OAT — Outdoor Air Temperature
  4. OSHA — Occupational Safety and Health Administration

P

  1. PA — Positive Airway
  2. PCU — Packaged Control Unit
  3. PDU — Power Distribution Unit
  4. PPM — Parts Per Million
  5. PSI — Pounds per Square Inch
  6. PUE — Power Usage Effectiveness
  7. PUI — Potentially Unwanted Installation

Q

  1. QA — Quality Assurance
  2. QC — Quality Control
  3. QDT — Quality, Delivery, and Technology
  4. QVD — Quality, Value, and Delivery
  5. QFD — Quality Function Deployment

R

  1. RTU — Roof-Top Unit
  2. R-22 — A type of refrigerant (phased out due to environmental concerns)
  3. R-410A — A type of refrigerant (more environmentally friendly)
  4. RTU — Roof-Top Unit
  5. RTFM — Read The Freaking Manual
  6. RTU — Rooftop Unit

S

  1. SEER — Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio
  2. SFP — Specific Fan Power
  3. SI — System Integration
  4. SRI — Solar Reflectance Index
  5. SSN — Social Security Number

T

  1. TESP — Total External Static Pressure
  2. T-Stat — Thermostat
  3. TWH — Tankless Water Heater
  4. TRV — Thermostatic Radiator Valve

U

  1. UDI — Unique Device Identifier
  2. U-Factor — Thermal Transmittance
  3. UPS — Uninterruptible Power Supply
  4. UVGI — Ultraviolet Germicidal Irradiation

V

  1. VAV — Variable Air Volume
  2. VFD — Variable Frequency Drive
  3. VRV — Variable Refrigerant Volume
  4. VOC — Volatile Organic Compound
  5. VSD — Variable Speed Drive

W

  1. WAP — Wireless Access Point
  2. WCI — Working Capital Index
  3. WDD — Work Delay Duration
  4. WDT — Watchdog Timer

X

  1. XFR — Transfer
  2. XSD — XML Schema Definition

Y

  1. Y2K — Year 2000 (computer bug)
  2. YTD — Year-To-Date

Z

  1. ZIF — Zero Insertion Force
  2. ZPD — Zone Pressure Differential

This extensive list covers a wide range of acronyms and abbreviations commonly used in the HVAC industry. Whether you’re an HVAC professional, a student, or simply interested in the field, having a good understanding of these terms can be invaluable for effective communication and comprehension of HVAC systems and technology.

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David Clark
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I'm David Clark, founder of hvaclaboratory.com in Burlington, Massachusetts. With over a decade of HVAC expertise