Top Programming Languages for 2024

tech-tomorrow.com
7 min readSep 21, 2024

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27.7 million software developers worldwide are ready to change the tech scene in 2024. The need to know the right programming languages is more important than ever. This guide will show you the top programming languages for 2024. It helps you stay ahead and make smart choices about your skills.

This article looks at the big names and new stars in programming languages. We use data from IEEE Spectrum, TIOBE Index, and developer surveys. We find out which languages will lead software development in 2024 and beyond.

Python: Cementing its Dominance

Python, the versatile programming language, is now the top choice for developers around the world. It has become the most popular thanks to its use in artificial intelligence and machine learning. Its vast library of tools and frameworks makes it ideal for many software projects, especially in AI and ML.

Python’s fame in schools has also boosted its popularity. It’s often the first language students learn. This has created a large number of skilled Python developers. Employers are now looking for these experts for their software needs.

The TIOBE Index shows Python’s steady rise, with a 6.01% increase in ratings last year. This growth confirms Python’s demand among developers and organizations. It’s a language that’s in high demand for software development.

As Python’s demand keeps growing, it will likely remain a top choice in software development. Its versatility, ease of use, and powerful tools make it perfect for many applications. This includes AI and machine learning, web development, and data analysis.

Stalwarts Retain High Rankings

The latest IEEE Spectrum rankings show an interesting trend. Java and JavaScript are still popular, but their lead is shrinking. C++ demand is still strong, but it’s also seeing a slight drop in its ranking.

These languages have been key in software development for years. Java, JavaScript, and C++ have always been at the top. But now, the industry is looking at new languages to meet new needs and technologies.

The decline of C programming is a sign that even top languages can change. This change brings both challenges and opportunities for developers. They must keep up with new trends while still being good at what they already know.

As the world of software development keeps changing, it’s exciting to see how these old favorites will adapt. The future will likely mix the old with the new, blending established languages with new tools and technologies.

TypeScript: The Rising Superset

TypeScript is a superset of JavaScript and is gaining popularity fast. It has moved up in the IEEE Spectrum rankings, especially in the “Jobs” category. Now, it’s in fourth place, up from 11th the year before.

The main benefit of TypeScript programming is its static typing. This means it checks for errors before running the code. This makes the code more reliable and helps developers build better web apps.

The TypeScript popularity rise is due to its ability to solve problems faced by developers. It offers a more structured way of coding, making it easier to manage large projects. This is why it’s becoming the go-to choice for complex web apps.

Using TypeScript for web development also brings many benefits. It works well with the vast JavaScript ecosystem. This, along with its support for new features and tools, makes it a favorite among web developers. As web apps get more complex, TypeScript is set to keep growing in popularity.

Rust: Memory Safety in Focus

The Rust language is gaining attention in the programming world. It’s designed for creating secure and fast software. Its focus on memory safety helps prevent common security issues found in C and C++.

Rust’s popularity comes from solving memory management problems. Its unique ownership model and borrow checker keep code safe from bugs. This makes Rust great for critical projects where security matters most.

A recent White House report highlights Rust’s memory safety. It suggests using Rust over less secure languages. This shows Rust’s growing role in system software development.

Rust’s rise in popularity is changing software development. Its focus on memory safety makes it key for secure and fast system software. It’s a language to watch in the future.

Newcomers: Apex and Solidity

The world of programming languages is always changing. The IEEE Spectrum rankings have added two new languages: Apex and Solidity. These newcomers are set to shape the future of coding.

Apex is a language for building business apps that use Salesforce as a backend. It’s gaining popularity fast. This is because more businesses are moving to cloud-based platforms, making Apex skills more valuable.

Solidity, meanwhile, is for making smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain. Blockchain tech and decentralized apps are on the rise. This makes Solidity a key skill for those in crypto and fintech.

The addition of Apex and Solidity to the IEEE Spectrum rankings shows the software world is changing. New tech and domains need special programming languages. Developers who learn these new languages will lead the way in innovation.

Farewell to Familiar Faces

The world of programming is always changing. New languages and technologies keep coming out. The IEEE Spectrum rankings for 2024 show that some old favorites are no longer on the list. This means the programming world is shifting.

Some languages, like Forth, are no longer ranked. They were once favorites, especially among certain groups. Even though they might still be useful, it looks like they’re being left behind by newer, more flexible options.

This change isn’t surprising. The programming world is always moving forward. As it does, some languages become less needed, while others become more popular. The languages that are no longer ranked show how fast and changing the programming world is.

Even though some old favorites are fading, the programming world is still full of life and variety. The changes we see are just part of how the industry adapts to new needs and technologies.

Top Programming Languages for 2024

Looking ahead to 2024, programming languages are set for a thrilling change. The best programming languages for 2024 will include both well-known and new languages. They will meet the changing needs of software development across various fields.

Python will likely stay at the top, as one of the most in-demand coding skills 2024. It’s loved for its ease of use and wide range of applications. Java and JavaScript will also keep their high spots among the popular programming languages to learn.

TypeScript, a superset of JavaScript, is gaining popularity in web development. Rust is also rising, known for its focus on memory safety and performance.

Newcomers like Apex and Solidity are making waves in cloud computing and blockchain. As the field changes, developers need to keep up with these best programming languages for 2024.

The Immortals: Fortran and COBOL

The world of programming is always changing, with new languages popping up all the time. Yet, fortran programming and cobol programming have been around for over 65 years. They’re still needed, especially in fields like high-energy physics and government/financial systems.

These “immortal” languages show us that even as new tech comes along, old systems still have a place. They remind us that being versatile and adaptable is key in software development. Legacy languages are still vital for many companies.

The fact that fortran and cobol are still used today proves their lasting value. As technology advances, the need for experts who can handle these systems grows. This shows the importance of having diverse skills and being able to work with many different technologies.

Conclusion

The top programming languages for 2024 show a changing software development world. Python remains strong, but new technologies like TypeScript and Rust are growing. Developers need to keep up with these changes to stay relevant.

Knowing the current and future of programming languages helps professionals make smart choices. This knowledge lets them stay ahead in the tech world. Whether it’s learning the basics of popular languages or exploring new ones, being adaptable is key.

The tech industry is always changing, and knowing how to adapt is crucial. By keeping up with trends, improving skills, and embracing new technologies, professionals can thrive. This ensures they remain valuable and successful in the fast-paced tech world.

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