Easy Drupal Deployment: LAMP Stack Installation on Debian/Ubuntu
Deploying Drupal on a LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP) stack is a common and relatively straightforward process, especially on Debian/Ubuntu-based systems. Here’s a guide to easily deploy Drupal on a LAMP stack on Debian/Ubuntu:
1. **Update and Upgrade the System:**
Before Drupal CMS Installation with LAMP Stack on Debian / Ubuntu, ensure your system is up to date. Run the following commands:
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
2. **Install Apache:**
Apache is a popular web server. Install it using the following command:
sudo apt install apache2
3. **Install MySQL:**
MySQL is a widely used relational database system. Install it and secure the installation with:
sudo apt install mysql-server
sudo mysql_secure_installation
4. **Install PHP:**
Install PHP and its commonly used extensions:
sudo apt install php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql
5. **Configure Apache:**
After installing Apache, enable the required modules:
sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo systemctl restart apache2
6. **Create a Database for Drupal:**
Use MySQL to create a database for Drupal, along with a dedicated user and their privileges.
7. **Install Drupal:**
Download Drupal and extract it into Apache’s document root. Adjust file permissions if necessary and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation via a web browser.
8. **Configure RewriteBase in .htaccess (Optional):**
In some cases, you may need to adjust the RewriteBase directive in Drupal’s .htaccess file if your Drupal installation is in a subdirectory.
9. **Secure Your Site (Optional):**
It’s essential to consider securing your Drupal installation. This may include setting appropriate file permissions, configuring HTTPS, and implementing additional security measures.
10. **Regular Backups:**
Ensure you have regular backups to protect your Drupal site’s data.
With these steps, you should have a LAMP stack installed and a Drupal instance up and running on your Debian/Ubuntu server, ready for further customization and content creation.