Across Boundaries: How Blockchain is Transforming International Money Transfers

Kevin Do
5 min readApr 3, 2024

There is a paradigm change taking place in the financial sector. The industry standard for money transfers, traditional banking institutions now face a serious threat from blockchain technology. Blockchain gives us a look into a world where money may travel almost instantly and without limits, in contrast to the sluggish and expensive transactions that banks currently handle.

This article explores how blockchain upends the existing quo and the central problem of unrestricted money transactions. We will discuss the drawbacks of conventional banking, the benefits of blockchain-based alternatives, and the possible implications for the financial industry going forward.

The Old Banking System’s Bottlenecks:

Large-scale money transfers across borders have historically been a laborious procedure hampered by:

  • Slow Processing: Due to intermediate banks and several verification stages, international bank transactions often take days to complete. According to a Swift research from 2023 (https://www.swift.com/), cross-border payments typically take 2.4 days.
  • Exorbitant Fees: For both domestic and international wire transactions, banks sometimes impose large fees. Particularly in the case of larger transactions, these fees may considerably reduce the amount that is sent.
  • Restricted Operation Hours: Banks only run within certain business hours, which significantly delays any transactions made outside of those times.

The Benefits of Blockchain Technology: Quickness, Efficacy, and Economy

In order to overcome the drawbacks of conventional banking, blockchain technology presents a strong substitute:

  • Quicker Settlements: Blockchain transactions may be finished in a matter of minutes or even seconds by utilizing distributed ledger technology. This simplifies the verification procedure and does away with the requirement for middle banks.
  • Reduced rates: Compared to traditional wire transfers, blockchain transactions can provide much reduced rates since they do not require the services of middlemen institutions. It’s crucial to remember, though, that depending on network congestion, transaction fees on particular blockchains may change. Gas costs on the Ethereum blockchain may be tracked by users using platforms such as Etherscan: https://etherscan.io/gastracker.
  • Availability: Blockchain networks are available 365 days a year, round the clock. This makes it possible for transactions to be started and processed instantly at any time, regardless of location or time zone.

Data-Driven Understanding: Cryptocurrency’s Ascent

There is clearly a need for less expensive and speedier money transfers. Indicating a rising interest for this alternative financial instrument, data from on-chain analytics platforms such as SpotOnChain (https://platform.spotonchain.ai/) and Whale Alert (https://t.me/s/whale_alert_io) illustrates the large amount of daily cryptocurrency transactions.

Source: https://platform.spotonchain.ai

Moreover, the latest instance of a government sending $2 billion in Bitcoin highlights the practical applications of cryptocurrencies in enabling substantial transactions. The fact that El Salvador has made Bitcoin legal money is another example of how blockchain technology may be used in the financial sector in the future.

The Finance Industry’s Future: A Fusion of Tradition and Innovation

As blockchain technology develops, we should anticipate:

  • Development of Crypto-Finance: It is anticipated that more and more blockchain-based financial services, including as trading, lending, and borrowing, would proliferate and pose a threat to established banking methods. Peer-to-peer financial transactions without middlemen are now possible thanks to Decentralized Finance (DeFi) protocols built on blockchain networks.
  • Regulatory Frameworks: Attempts to regulate cryptocurrencies are being actively investigated by governments. In an effort to balance financial stability and innovation, these restrictions may have an effect on transaction speeds and prices.
  • Interoperability: By integrating several blockchains, cross-border transactions may be made even easier. Projects like Polkadot and Cosmos are developing interoperability solutions to enable smooth value transfers between various blockchain networks.

Limitations to Take Into Account: Security, Scalability, and Volatility

Although blockchain has many benefits, it’s vital to understand its drawbacks as well:

  • Volatility: The price of cryptocurrencies can fluctuate a lot, which makes big transactions riskier. This volatility may result in large losses in the event that the cryptocurrency’s price changes while the transfer is being completed.
  • Scalability: Certain blockchains have trouble processing large numbers of transactions due to scalability issues. Future transaction processing times may rise as a result, potentially offsetting blockchain’s speed advantage.
  • Security Risks: Crypto exchanges have been the victim of frauds and breaches, despite blockchain’s robust security measures. It’s still essential to put best practices and strong security measures in place to reduce these dangers.

A New Era for Money Transfers in Conclusion

A new age in money transactions is being ushered in by blockchain technology. Its capacity to enable safe, quick, and maybe less expensive transactions presents a serious threat to established financial institutions. However, each strategy has advantages and disadvantages of its own. Blockchain technology and traditional banking are expected to coexist in the financial landscape as rules are put in place and technology advances.

The Future is a Conversation

The financial industry’s future depends on innovation and teamwork. I’d want you to jump into the discussion! In the comments section below, please share your opinions and observations on cryptocurrencies and financial technologies. What worries you the most about money transactions using blockchain technology? Do you think there is a chance that cryptocurrencies will catch on? In what ways can conventional banks adjust to this changing environment?

Together, let’s analyze these issues and develop a deeper comprehension of the financial technology influencing our future.

--

--

Kevin Do

Cryptocurrency and forex trader. Researcher and analyst specializing in cryptocurrency, providing on market trends.