Indications for Complete Dentures

Complete dentures are recommended in several situations where a patient has lost all or most of their natural teeth in one or both arches (upper and lower jaws). Here are the primary indications for complete dentures:

1. Edentulism (Complete Tooth Loss): The most common indication for complete dentures is the complete loss of teeth in one or both arches. This can be due to various reasons such as advanced periodontal disease, severe decay, or trauma.
2. Severe Periodontal Disease: When periodontal disease has progressed to an advanced stage, teeth may become loose and may need to be extracted, necessitating complete dentures.
3. Extensive Tooth Decay: When teeth are severely decayed and cannot be restored with fillings, crowns, or other dental restorations, extraction and replacement with complete dentures may be necessary.
4. Failed Dental Restorations: If a patient has multiple failing dental restorations (e.g., crowns, bridges, or partial dentures) and further restorative work is not feasible or cost-effective, complete dentures may be a viable option.
5. Congenital Absence of Teeth: Some individuals are born with a condition called anodontia, where they lack some or all natural teeth. Complete dentures can provide a functional and aesthetic solution.
6. Trauma or Injury: Severe injury to the mouth or jaw that results in the loss of multiple teeth may require the use of complete dentures.
7. Aesthetic Concerns: Patients who are not satisfied with the appearance of their existing teeth and for whom other cosmetic or restorative treatments are not suitable may opt for complete dentures.
8. Economic Considerations: Complete dentures can be a more affordable option compared to other dental restorations like implants or bridges, especially for patients who need extensive dental work.
9. Systemic Conditions: Certain medical conditions or treatments, such as cancer therapy involving radiation to the head and neck, can lead to the loss of teeth, making complete dentures necessary.
10. Patient Preference: Some patients may prefer complete dentures over other types of dental restorations due to personal or lifestyle reasons.

These indications highlight the importance of a thorough clinical evaluation by Best dentist In Kochi or prosthodontist to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for each individual patient.