What May Lead To Pelvic Pain In Females

The pelvis is located in the lower abdomen and it houses the reproductive organs. Pelvic pain is the pain below the belly button and between the hips which is a common problem among women. The nature and intensity of the pain can fluctuate and it can have multiple causes.

Pelvic pain can be acute, severe, or chronic and the pain can come and go consistently sometimes lasting for months. Visiting a Gynecologist in Siliguri is recommended if the pain is unbearable, has no legitimate cause, or lasts for an abnormal amount of time.

Causes of Pelvic Pain

There can be multiple causes of both acute and chronic pelvic pain where acute pelvic pain refers to sudden or new pain and chronic pelvic pain refers to a long-lasting condition. Here are some of the conditions that can cause pelvic pain:

Endometriosis

It is a condition that can occur anytime during a woman’s reproductive years and causes the tissue from the lining of the womb to grow outside of the uterus. The tissues continue to act the way they would if they were still in the uterus including thickening and shedding outside the uterus in response to the menstrual cycle.

Menstruation

Pelvic pain normally can occur before or during menstruation usually called cramps in the pelvis or lower abdomen. Although the severity of the pain can vary if the pain is extremely severe it is best to consult with a gynecologist as it can be a sign of a major disorder.

Ovulation

Sometimes women can experience sharp pain during the process of ovulation but when an egg is released from an ovary. This can last for a few hours and it normally responds to pain medicines.

Ovarian cysts

Normally ovarian cysts don’t cause any symptoms and can make you feel a dull or sharp pain on the side of the pelvis. They can also rupture which can make the pain worse in which case medical help is necessary.

Musculoskeletal problems

Some of the conditions that can affect the bones, joints, and connective tissues that include fibromyalgia, pelvic floor muscle tension, or inflammation of the pubic joint can also lead to consistent pelvic pain.

Psychological factors

Sometimes psychological factors like depression, stress, or a history of sexual and physical abuse can also result in an increased risk of chronic pelvic pain. Pelvic pain can worsen emotional distress which worse emotional distress can contribute to increased pain. In cases like this, it is highly recommended to see a therapist and a gynecologist.

These are the conditions that can cause pelvic pain although sometimes the reason behind the pain can be unclear. If the pain is severe regular visits to the gynaecologist in Siliguri who provides treatment, medication, and advice can help lessen the pain and help prevent these conditions.