The philosophy of Stoicism was a school of Hellenistic philosophy founded in Athens in the early 3rd century BC by Zeno of Zitium. The teachings of the school were compiled in the early 3rd century AD by his student, the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius, in a book entitled The Meditations.
Stoicism is a way of life and was called “the most popular philosophy” among the Romans. It taught that only virtue is good and all pleasure is secondary to that goal.
How did Stoicism develop?
Stoicism is a school of thought that was developed in Greece, but also had a significant influence on Roman culture. There are three main aspects of Stoicism:
- Ethics, which is about how to live a good life.
- Logic, which is about understanding the world and making sound decisions.
- Physics, which is the study of natural phenomena and understanding how things work.
It was a philosophy based on self-discipline and self-control; it taught people to remain calm and accept their fate rather than fight against it. It became very popular with the Romans because they were constantly threatened by external forces such as wars and plagues.
What are the main principles of Stoicism?
Stoic philosophy is a philosophy of life and was founded by Zeno of Citium. The main principles of Stoicism are:
- Virtue is the highest good
- Focus on the present moment and accept what is happening to you
- Live in harmony with nature
- Think of death as liberation from suffering
What do people who follow Stoicism believe in?
Stoicism is a philosophy founded in the early 3rd century BC by Zeno of Zitium. The philosophy encourages people to live in harmony with nature and avoid negative emotions such as anger and fear.
It is helpful for people in difficult situations, but also has practical benefits. It can be used to help with anxiety, depression and other mental disorders.
Stoicism is not only a philosophical doctrine; It is also a way of life that can be applied in daily life. People who practice stoicism believe that they should live according to nature — that is, follow the natural law of virtue — and avoid negative emotions such as anger and fear, which are often associated with struggle or pain.