Breaking Down the Major Milestones in Bitcoin’s Journey

Gabriel Lima
2 min readFeb 22, 2023

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From its humble beginnings in 2009, Bitcoin has evolved to become one of the most valuable and widely-used cryptocurrencies in the world. Here’s a timeline of some of the key updates and events in Bitcoin’s history:

2009 — Bitcoin is released as open-source software, and the first Bitcoin transaction takes place.

2010 — Bitcoin’s block size limit is increased from 1 MB to 32 MB, and the first Bitcoin client for mobile devices is released.

2011 — The first Bitcoin-to-Fiat exchange opens in the United States, and the first Bitcoin conference is held in New York City.

2012 — The first Bitcoin halving occurs, reducing the mining reward from 50 BTC to 25 BTC.

2013 — The Bitcoin market cap surpasses $1 billion for the first time, and the first major darknet market, Silk Road, is shut down by the FBI.

2014 — The Mt. Gox exchange, once the largest in the world, declares bankruptcy and reveals it has lost 850,000 BTC.

2015 — The Bitcoin market cap surpasses $10 billion.

2016 — The second Bitcoin halving occurs, reducing the mining reward from 25 BTC to 12.5 BTC.

2017 — Bitcoin undergoes a soft fork to activate Segregated Witness (SegWit), and Bitcoin Cash (BCH) is created through a hard fork. Bitcoin also reaches an all-time high of nearly $20,000.

2018 — The Lightning Network, a layer 2 solution for Bitcoin, is launched.

2020 — Bitcoin undergoes its third halving, reducing the mining reward from 12.5 BTC to 6.25 BTC.

2021 — Tesla purchases $1.5 billion worth of Bitcoin, Coinbase, a major Bitcoin exchange, go public, and El Salvador becomes the first country to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender. The Taproot soft fork is also activated, improving Bitcoin’s privacy and efficiency.

This timeline highlights how Bitcoin has evolved over time, and how it has faced various challenges and opportunities along the way. Despite these challenges, Bitcoin continues to be a popular and valuable cryptocurrency, and its influence is likely to continue growing in the years to come.

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