Everything you need to know about how to get started with clinical SAS programming

Ganesh Kumar
6 min readAug 11, 2023

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Clinical SAS programming plays a crucial role in the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries by managing and analyzing essential data collected during clinical trials. It’s a skill in high demand due to its significance in ensuring the safety and efficacy of new drugs and medical treatments.

If you’re looking to venture into the world of clinical SAS programming, this comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential information you need to get started.

The Role of SAS Programming in the Healthcare Industry

SAS programming is critical in the healthcare industry, specifically in clinical trial data analysis for pharmaceutical and clinical research firms, as they address essential technical requirements. SAS’s significance extends from the start of a clinical study to its regulatory submission. The data environment supported by SAS is crucial in compiling clinical study reports.

Clinical SAS programming involves utilizing the SAS (Statistical Analysis System) software to manage and analyze clinical trial data. It helps maintain data accuracy, integrity, and compliance with regulatory standards.

In multi-site clinical trials, data may come from different locations and systems. SAS programmers integrate these disparate data sources into a unified dataset for analysis, ensuring consistency and accuracy across sites.

SAS programmers then implement data analysis methods to generate study summaries, graphs, and listings. They collaborate closely with statisticians and data managers as a vital bridge between raw data and analysis.

SAS programmers create databases, write programs to convert and clean data, and contribute to diverse healthcare processes like protocol development and adverse event reporting. This role is essential in producing accurate insights, aiding decision-making, improving patient care quality, and contributing significantly to the process.

SAS analytic solutions are invaluable in achieving healthcare business objectives related to revenue generation, cost control, and strategic performance management. Integrating information technology into healthcare delivery systems enables the extraction of valuable insights from data. These insights guide better in making better decisions, provide better patient care quality, and offer recommendations for action, ultimately improving medical practices, analyzing clinical outcomes better and assessing risk tolerances, thereby improving the overall standard of patient care.

The Role of a SAS Programmer in Clinical Data Management

A clinical SAS programmer is important in clinical data management and pharmaceutical research and development. Their responsibilities include utilizing the SAS programming language to manipulate, analyze, and report on clinical trial data

Statisticians give methods for data analysis, which SAS programmers implement on the collected data. This includes generating study summary tables, graphs, and data listings. These resources aid statisticians and clinicians in building study reports.

SAS programmers then collaborate closely with statisticians and data managers as they transform raw clinical data, which often comes from various sources, into structured datasets that can be easily analyzed. They create programs to clean, validate, and transform the data according to predefined data standards and study protocols.

SAS programmers then develop and validate programming code to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the generated output. They follow standard operating procedures (SOPs) and regulatory guidelines to maintain data integrity and ensure compliance with industry standards.

SAS programmers are responsible for database creation in some companies. They write programs to convert database data into SAS datasets while generating a SAS format library. Additionally, SAS programmers are tasked with programming that cleans database data according to Clinical Data Managers’ (CDMs) specifications.

SAS programmers contribute further to diverse aspects of healthcare processes, such as protocol development, randomization procedures, Case Report Forms (CRFs) design, and event reporting.

Clinical trial data must adhere to specific standards and formats. SAS programmers ensure that the data are standardized according to the Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium (CDISC) guidelines, facilitating data sharing and regulatory submissions.

SAS programmers maintain clear and well-organized documentation for each project with comprehensive documentation of programming code, data transformation processes, and validation steps, which are essential for transparency and reproducibility.

SAS’s role within the healthcare industry is multifaceted and impactful, with SAS programming and credible programmers at the forefront of ensuring practical data analysis and the generation of meaningful insights.

Challenges that Programmers may face with Clinical SAS Programming

As clinical SAS programming keeps growing, it comes with many challenges Programmers may face, which we will explore in this section.

1. Data Complexity and Volume

Clinical trials produce vast data, including patient demographics, treatment outcomes, adverse events, and more. Managing and analyzing this data while maintaining accuracy and integrity can be challenging.

2. Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory bodies like the FDA have strict data management and reporting guidelines. Clinical SAS programmers must ensure that their work complies with these regulations to facilitate drug approval processes.

3. Integration of New Technologies

Integrating new tools and platforms into existing SAS workflows can be challenging as technology advances. Leveraging AI, machine learning, and big data analytics requires continuous learning and adaptation.

4. Data Security and Privacy

With sensitive patient information being handled, data security and privacy are essential. SAS programming must comply to stringent data protection standards to prevent breaches and ensure patient confidentiality.

5. Keeping up with Changing Industry Standards

The pharmaceutical industry is continually growing, leading to changes in data collection, analysis, and reporting standards. Staying updated with these standards requires constant upkeep.

Future Trends Expected in Clinical SAS Programming

Learners must know and keep up with emerging trends and adopt technological advancements to thrive in this industry.

1. Automation and AI Integration

Integrating automation and artificial intelligence will streamline repetitive tasks and enhance the efficiency of clinical SAS programming. Machine learning algorithms can assist in data cleaning, pattern recognition, and predictive modeling.

2. Real-time Data Analysis

Advancements in technology enable data analysis in real-time, allowing for swift decision-making during clinical trials. This trend will reduce delays and contribute to quicker drug development timelines.

3. Patient-Centric Approaches

The industry is shifting towards patient-centric trials, focusing on patient experiences and outcomes. Clinical SAS programmers must adapt to analyze data that reflects these changing priorities when they do SAS programming.

4. Adoption of Cloud Computing

Cloud-based platforms offer scalability, flexibility, and collaboration opportunities. Clinical SAS programmers will increasingly work in cloud environments to efficiently process and analyze large datasets.

5. Utilization of Big Data

Integrating big data sources, such as electronic health records and wearables, can provide valuable insights into patient behavior and treatment outcomes. Programmers using SAS programming will be handy in handling and interpreting this data.

6. Personalized Medicine

As medicines becomes more personalized, programmers will use SAS programming to analyze data to identify patient subgroups that respond differently to treatments. This trend aims to optimize treatment outcomes for individual patients.

7. Enhanced Visualization Techniques

Advanced data visualization techniques will help present complex clinical trial data in an understandable and meaningful manner, aiding researchers, clinicians, and regulatory agencies in decision-making.

Octovion has introduced a new Placement Assured Program in Clinical SAS Data Management course with an emphasis on SAS programming that offers students the opportunity to acquire in-depth knowledge and skills in managing data during clinical trials using SAS.
Clinical Data Management Training With Placement

How do I get started with clinical SAS programming

If you’re interested in starting your journey with SAS, there are various pathways to consider.

The SAS website offers how to learn SAS programming, certification exams, and training materials. However, many individuals, including SAS professionals and students, prefer more structured programs that provide dedicated instruction, tutoring, support, and guidance.

If you’re seeking comprehensive programs to learn SAS and advance your career with how to do SAS programming, Octovion offers the right Clinical Data Management And SAS Online courses. These courses cover both the foundational aspects of Base SAS and deep into more advanced topics.

Octovion has introduced a new Placement Assured Program in Clinical SAS Data Management course with an emphasis on SAS programming that offers students the opportunity to acquire in-depth knowledge and skills in managing data during clinical trials using SAS.

This program serves as a bridge between Data Science, Clinical SAS Analytics, and Information Technology within the context of the life sciences industry. It’s designed for life sciences professionals who may not have prior experience with SAS. The program covers all essential areas of SAS programming and Clinical Research, preparing participants for roles in leading Contract Research Organizations (CROs) or other healthcare programming positions.

Octovion also provides flexibility with evening and weekend classes, available online, which are instructor-led or self-paced with the necessary software, student support services, class outlines, placement opportunities, and career support services to empower you in securing a job after completing the training. Whether starting from scratch or aiming to enhance your SAS skills and learn SAS programming, Octovion is here to guide you toward success in Clinical Data Science.

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Ganesh Kumar

I manage large sales force supporting prospecting, sales activity and productivity as well as coaching the team to build relationships with long term care.