Biomimicry: An Innovative and Sustainable Approach to Problem-Solving

Gloria Norvor
3 min readApr 9, 2023

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A man looking closely at a plant using a tiny microscope.

Have you ever thought about how nature could inspire innovative solutions to today’s problems? Well, it turns out that looking to nature for ideas is a thing, and it’s called biomimicry!

In simple terms, Biomimicry is the practice of using nature’s designs and strategies to solve human problems.

Biomimicry is valuable for several reasons:

  1. Sustainable solutions: Biomimicry allows us to develop sustainable solutions to modern-day problems by drawing inspiration from natural systems, which have evolved over millions of years to operate in balance with the environment. By mimicking the strategies and structures found in nature, we can create products, technologies, and systems that are efficient, effective, and environmentally friendly.
  2. Cost-effective: Biomimicry can also be a cost-effective approach to innovation. Instead of investing time and resources in developing new solutions from scratch, biomimicry allows us to build on the knowledge and expertise of nature, resulting in faster and more efficient solutions.
  3. Scalability: Biomimicry has the potential to be highly scalable, as the principles and patterns found in nature can be applied to a wide range of problems and industries. This means that biomimicry has the potential to revolutionize everything from manufacturing and transportation to healthcare and architecture.
  4. Innovation: Biomimicry is a powerful tool for innovation, as it encourages cross-disciplinary collaboration and draws on diverse perspectives. By looking beyond our traditional fields of expertise and exploring the natural world, we can develop creative and innovative solutions that are both effective and sustainable.

There are several steps involved in biomimicry. (These are not hard or fast rules. You can adjust them as it fits your situation):

  1. Identify the problem: The first step in biomimicry is to identify the problem that needs to be solved. This could be anything from developing a more efficient energy source to designing a more sustainable building.
  2. Research the natural world: The next step is to research the natural world and identify organisms or ecosystems that have already solved similar problems. This involves studying the structure, function, and behaviour of organisms and ecosystems and looking for patterns and principles that can be applied to the human problem.
  3. Analyze the information: Once the research has been completed, the next step is to analyze the information and identify the principles and patterns that can be applied to the human problem. This involves looking for similarities and differences between the natural world and the human problem and identifying how the principles and patterns found in nature can be adapted to solve the human problem.
  4. Develop a prototype: Once the principles and patterns have been identified, the next step is to develop a prototype of the solution. This could involve designing a new product or technology or developing a new process or system. The prototype should be tested and refined until it is effective and efficient.
  5. Implement the solution: Once the prototype has been developed and tested, the final step is to implement the solution. This could involve manufacturing a new product or technology, implementing a new process or system, or introducing a new design into the market.

Biomimicry is valuable because it provides a sustainable and cost-effective approach to innovation. By building on the knowledge provided by nature, designers, scientists and engineers can develop innovative solutions to problems, without the need for costly and environmentally damaging research and development processes.

Furthermore, biomimicry can help us achieve the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which are a set of 17 goals aimed at creating a more sustainable world. By leveraging nature’s design principles, we can create products and systems that promote sustainability and contribute to the SDGs.

What do you think? Will you try biomimicry in your next problem-solving sprint?

Don’t know where to start? Learn more at https://biomimicry.org

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