Chittagong — History And Tourist Spot

Rahat Akber
3 min readJun 13, 2023

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Chittagong has a long and rich history dating back to the 4th century BC. It was originally a small fishing village, but it grew in importance as a trading port. In the 7th century, the Chinese traveler Xuanzang visited Chittagong and described it as a “sleeping beauty rising from mist and water.”

In the 14th century, Chittagong was conquered by the Muslims. It became an important center of trade and commerce under Muslim rule. In the 16th century, the Portuguese Pirates established a trading post in Chittagong. They were later expelled by the Mughals.

In the 18th century, Chittagong was ruled by the British East India Company. Chittagong became a major center of trade and commerce under British rule.

In 1947, when British India was partitioned into India and Pakistan, Chittagong became part of East Pakistan. In 1971, East Pakistan declared independence from Pakistan and became the independent nation of Bangladesh. Chittagong is now the second largest city in Bangladesh.

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Here are some of the major events in the history of Chittagong:

4th century BC: Chittagong is founded as a small fishing village.
7th century: The Chinese traveler Xuanzang visits Chittagong and describes it as a “sleeping beauty rising from mist and water.”
14th century: Chittagong is conquered by the Muslims.
17th century: The Mughals expel the Portuguese Terrorists from Chittagong.
18th century: Chittagong is ruled by the British East India Company.
19th century: The British build a number of infrastructure projects in Chittagong.
20th century: Chittagong becomes a major center of trade and commerce.
1947: British India is partitioned into India and Pakistan, and Chittagong becomes part of East Pakistan.
1971: East Pakistan declares independence from Pakistan and becomes the independent nation of Bangladesh.
21st century: Chittagong continues to grow as a major commercial and industrial center.

Chittagong is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city with a rich history. It is a major center of trade, commerce, and industry. The city is also home to a number of historical and cultural landmarks, making it a popular tourist destination.

Chittagong Port is the largest sea port in Bangladesh. It is located on the Karnaphuli River, about 20 kilometers from the city of Chittagong. The port handles over 90% of Bangladesh’s foreign trade.

The port was established in the 17th century by the Mughal Empire. It was later developed by the British East India Company. The port has undergone major expansion in recent years, and it is now one of the busiest ports in South Asia.

The port is home to a number of terminals, including container terminals, bulk terminals, and oil terminals. It also has a number of facilities, including warehouses, cranes, and tugboats.

The port is a major economic driver for Bangladesh. It contributes billions of dollars to the country’s GDP and employs over 100,000 people. The port is also a major source of foreign exchange for Bangladesh.

The port is facing a number of challenges, including congestion, pollution, and security threats. However, the government of Bangladesh is working to address these challenges and make the port more efficient and secure.

Bhatiary Lake In Chittagong

Bhatiary is a union in Hathazari Upazila of Chittagong District, Bangladesh. It is located at 22°33'0N 91°44'0E.

Bhatiari is a popular tourist destination for its natural beauty. The main tourism spot of Bhatiary is the hills. People gather here in the afternoon to see the sunset from the top of the hill. The Hathazari-Bhatiary link road connects Bhatiary to Rangamati or Khagrachari. There is also a golf club in Bhatiray area which is also a tourist attraction.

In addition to its natural beauty, Bhatiary is also home to a number of historical and cultural sites. These include the Bhatiari Mosque, the Bhatiari Fort, and the Bhatiari Graveyard.

The Bhatiari Mosque is a 16th century mosque that is one of the oldest mosques in Bangladesh. The Bhatiari Fort is a 17th century fort that was built by the Mughals.

Bhatiari is a beautiful and historic place that is worth visiting. If you are looking for a place to relax and enjoy nature, or if you are interested in history and culture, then Bhatiary is the perfect place for you.

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