Adobe’s software suite is the gold standard when it comes to creating or editing graphics. Knowing each applications strengths and weaknesses is key in order to make the most out of the suite.
In some cases, using the wrong software application can result in wasted time (and frustration) when using tools that aren’t as powerful.
In this article, we compare Illustrator vs Photoshop vs InDesign. I will take you through the merits and challenges that come with each application as well as a guide to choosing the best software for your creation.
Illustrator
Originally created in 1987, Illustrator is Adobe’s vector graphic software. Vector graphics, as opposed to raster-based graphics, use paths instead of dots (or pixels) to represent images. The distance between paths is calculated by an algorithm, so if you scale an image up or down, the quality remains the same.
Pros:
- Graphics can be scaled up or down without loss in resolution
- Multiple, flexible artboards
- Object selection
- Can place raster or pixel-based images created in photoshop
Cons:
- Modifying existing images is quite difficult
- Not ideal when creating multipage documents
Photoshop
Photoshop is Adobe’s raster graphic creation and editing software. Raster graphics are based on dots (or pixels) and are easier to modify because you have control over each pixel.
Pros:
- Best when editing already existing images or graphics
- Can easily modify common file types (think JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIF etc)
- Industry standard for retouching due to the vast number of tools, filters, and special effects
- It can also add graphics, filters, text, and animation to videos
Cons:
- Single canvas
- Graphics created on Photoshop aren’t ideal when scaling up or down. Your computer estimates where pixels should go which often results in jagged edges or pixelation
- Not ideal when creating multipage documents
InDesign
InDesign is Adobe’s desktop publishing software. Primarily used to layout designs and images for print (e.g. brochures, magazines, and flyers etc), it can also be used to create simple vector designs.
Pros:
- The software is optimized to work with commercial printers. InDesign files are packaged so printers have your fonts and images
- Best for creating multi-page documents. You can set up master layouts to easily unify a series of pages and easily and intuitively number pages.
- Better equipped to work with large sums of text than Illustrator
Cons:
- Its capabilities are limited when it comes to creating vector graphics.
- You aren’t able to edit raster-based graphics
What should I use if I’m…
Editing photos
Photoshop is your friend when it comes to editing existing images. The software started off as a retouching application in 1990, and since then it has expanded and updated its toolkit, making it easier than ever to manipulate highlights or shadows, blur blemishes, or color correct.
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