Marble Handicrafts – Revolved Around Historical Culture and Religion

In ancient India, the handmade objects were designed for daily use. These objects are famous for their elegant designs. Today these objects are used, for their beauty and aesthetic appeal, in decoration. These handmade objects are known as handicrafts today. In ancient India, marble handicrafts were at norm. Indian handicrafts has unique place in the world in diversity as well as use of materials and technique. The first reference of Indian handicrafts was found in Indus valley civilization. The Indus Valley was rich in crafts as well as the use of technique. It had technical excellence at pottery making, sculpture. It has its golden time in period of 3000 B.C. to 1700 B.C.

The Indian handicrafts tradition revolved around culture and religion. Kings and emperors were art lovers. They had various marble handicraft and painting in their castles. Later mughal emperors promoted marble handicrafts with blend of Hindu culture. In ancient India, the artists crafted their designs like marble paintings, marble handicrafts on temples. Other than temples, these marble paintings gained huge popularity. These crafts reflect skills of its craftsmen.

After arrival of East India Company, the trade of handicrafts in India reduced significantly. England brought machines to craft marble handicrafts. Indian artists had to compete to machine made items. After independence, Indian handicrafts board was formed for look at situation of dying crafts. Today their existence is proof for efforts put in them. There is educational institution National Institute for crafts and design established in Jaipur to promote this ancient art.

The marble handicrafts trade has evolved after independence. Despite all those efforts put in this field, the average income of a craftsmen compared to other fields is very low. The younger generation is moving to other business leaving old craftsmen behind. There is still need to put more efforts in it.

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