Winning the Agora Chat Applications Game: The Ultimate Guide to Building an Authentication Server with Node.js

Hardik Shakya
4 min readOct 2, 2023

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Agora Chat
Agora Chat (Generated with DALL·E)

In today’s interconnected world, chat applications have become an integral part of our lives. Whether it’s staying connected with friends and family or collaborating with teammates on a project, secure authentication is crucial. In this article, we will explore how to build an authentication server for Agora Chat applications using Node.js. By implementing a dedicated authentication server, we can ensure the confidentiality and integrity of user data, providing a seamless and secure chat experience.

Understanding Agora Chat Applications

Introducing Agora Chat and its features

Agora Chat is a feature-rich chat application framework that allows developers to incorporate real-time messaging capabilities into their applications. With Agora Chat, you can enable one-on-one and group chats, chat rooms, push notifications, and file sharing. Its flexibility and scalability make it an ideal choice for developers looking to build secure and reliable chat applications.

Exploring the need for a dedicated authentication server

To use AgoraChat, users must log in. While a single method can easily log users into AgoraChat, it’s crucial to consider certain security aspects to ensure proper authentication. Given that Agora Chat’s documentation may not cover all essential security facets, this article aims to bridge that gap.

Prerequisites

In order to follow this procedure, you must have the following:

Setting up the Development Environment

We need to set up the development environment to begin building an authentication server using Node.js. Here’s what you’ll need:

Express Server Setup

To start our project, we’ll create a new folder and open a terminal window in this folder. In the terminal, we’ll run npm init to set up the node project.

# Create a new directory for our project
mkdir agora-chat-auth-node-server

# Navigate to the newly created directory
cd agora-chat-auth-node-server/

# Initialize a new node project with default settings
npm init -y

Now that the project has been created, we can add our NPM dependencies (express, agora-token, mongoose, axios, and dotenv) using:

npm i express agora-token mongoose axios dotenv

npm i nodemon -D

Defining the user entity and required attributes

In our authentication server, the user entity plays a crucial role. We need to define attributes such as userUuid, chatUsername, chatNickname, activated, password, and possibly additional fields like profile picture, display name, etc. These attributes will allow us to authenticate and identify users effectively.

Defining the Mongoose schema for Agora Chat users. Always prioritize security and avoid storing passwords as plain text. Hashing is recommended.

Implementing User Registration

To allow users to create accounts and access Agora Chat, we need to implement user registration functionality. Let’s dive into the process:

Creating user registration endpoints

In our authentication server, we must define endpoints for user registration. These endpoints will handle incoming requests, validate user input, register users with the Agora chat server, and store user data securely in the database. By implementing well-designed registration endpoints, we can ensure a smooth user onboarding experience.

Interface requirements for integrating with Agora Chat

Agora Chat applications typically require specific Chat RESTful API endpoints. In order to interact with the Agora chat server, we can send HTTP requests from our authentication server. These endpoints facilitate the creation and management of the user system, including how to register, modify, and delete a user.

Step-by-step user registration flow for Agora Chat: from generating tokens to securely storing user information in the database. Remember to hash passwords for optimal security.

Enabling User Login and Authentication

Now that users can register, we need to allow them to log in to our Agora Chat application securely. Let’s explore the implementation steps:

Implementing login endpoints for user authentication

Similar to user registration, we need to define endpoints for user login. These endpoints will verify the provided credentials against the stored user data and generate authentication tokens upon successful login. Robust and well-tested login endpoints are crucial for maintaining the security of our application.

Checking for valid user credentials in the database for Agora Chat authentication. Always ensure security best practices when handling passwords.

Creating token generation and validation logic

In our authentication server, we need to implement logic for generating and validating access tokens. By implementing robust token generation and validation logic, we can prevent unauthorized access to Agora Chat’s features.

Generate a user token for Agora Chat authentication using the ChatTokenBuilder

Implement in No Time

Explore specific examples for diverse scenarios and effortlessly incorporate them into your projects or modify them as needed. Jumpstart your journey with the authentication server by visiting this GitHub repository with all the referenced code snippets.

Summary

Throughout this article, we have covered the process of building an authentication server for Agora Chat applications using Node.js. We started by emphasizing the importance of secure authentication and the necessity of a dedicated authentication server. We then explored the setup of the development environment, design of the data model, implementation of user registration, login functionality, token-based authorization, and integration with Agora Chat applications. By following these steps, developers can create a robust and secure authentication system that enhances the overall chat experience for users.

Hope these helped you out and you learned something new today, if you enjoyed reading this article be sure to throw me a couple of claps.👏
Happy Coding!

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