Transitioning from Unity to Godot: Your Questions Answered

Hichem Fantar
3 min readSep 22, 2023

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Thumbnail of Lukky’s video `Switching from Unity to Godot side by side Guide (2023)`

Are you a Unity developer considering a switch to Godot but feeling a bit overwhelmed by the prospect of starting from scratch? Don’t worry; you’re not alone. Many game developers are exploring Godot as an alternative to Unity, and we’re here to address some of your burning questions and concerns.

1. How much of my work would I need to redo when transitioning from Unity to Godot? Can I reuse any of my existing code and 3D models?

Not as much as you might think, but certainly more than you’d hope for. The key challenge lies in learning where Unity and Godot have different API calls for similar functions. Some can be addressed with find and replace, while others may require more extensive rewriting. One significant difference to note is that Godot’s coordinate system has the Z-axis flipped compared to Unity. In Unity, Z goes positive deeper into the screen, while in Godot, Z goes positive out toward the user. Learn more about coordinate systems.

2. For those who have made the shift from Unity to Godot, how challenging was the transition process?

The transition can be described as “funky.” Adjusting to Godot’s Node and NodeTree structure as opposed to Unity’s MonoBehavior components can take a bit of time. In Godot, you can’t simply attach extra code components to a “game object” Node. Instead, you’ll work with Node children, which may seem confusing initially but will become more familiar over time. You’ll also encounter Signals, which may take some getting used to but are essential for effective coding in Godot.

3. I’ve noticed there are two versions available on the Godot website: the “.NET” version and the standard one. Which version is recommended for Unity developers making the switch?

If you’re comfortable with C#, go for the “.NET” version. However, be aware of some current limitations regarding target platforms in Godot 4, particularly for mobile and web development. Many of these limitations are expected to be resolved by the end of the year or in 2024 as development progresses. Learn more about Godot’s .NET support.

3a. Should I learn GDScript as well?

Yes, consider picking up GDScript, which you can learn fairly quickly. It’s especially useful for rapid prototyping and UI/UX programming. You can even mix and match languages within Godot, allowing you to leverage the strengths of each language for different aspects of your project. Explore cross-language scripting in Godot.

4. Are there any additional insights or tips I should be aware of when moving from Unity to Godot?

Read the documentation thoroughly and learn how to navigate it effectively. Understanding the flow of class inheritance is crucial. In Godot, think of scenes as prefabs; everything is essentially a scene or a packed scene. If you’re accustomed to Unity’s prefab or scene composition, this concept should feel somewhat familiar in Godot. Learn how to make the most of Godot’s documentation.

Transitioning from Unity to Godot may come with its challenges, but with patience, determination, and a willingness to explore new possibilities, you can make a successful switch. Remember that the game development community is here to support you, and your journey into the world of Godot can be an exciting adventure filled with creative opportunities.

So, are you ready to dive into the world of Godot and unlock its potential for your game development endeavors? The journey may be challenging, but the rewards are bound to be worth it.

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Hichem Fantar

Dynamic software engineer with a passion for entrepreneurship and a mission to make the world a better place.