Dubrovnik, Croatia — Explore the Pearl of the Adriatic

Hrvoje Sobotnjak
11 min readJun 19, 2024

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Dubrovnik shines as Croatia’s top treasure. It’s globally known as a magnificent walled city and the “Pearl of the Adriatic”. The city’s rich history and stunning beauty draw in visitors. Dubrovnik’s Old Town is a car-free zone, making it perfect for exploring. Back in time, Dubrovnik thrived with a strong sea trade. This made it a wealthy place, even rivaling Venice.

It joined Yugoslavia after World War I, but the ’90s brought wars that broke up the country. Dubrovnik faced heartbreaking damage during these conflicts. Thanks to UNESCO, it rose from the ruins and is now at its prime. Today, it’s a top visit in the Mediterranean for many.

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Key Takeaways

  • Dubrovnik is Croatia’s crown jewel, a stunning walled city with a rich history and remarkable beauty.
  • Dubrovnik’s Old Town is a highly popular tourist destination, with over a million cruise ship passengers visiting annually.
  • After suffering damage during the Yugoslavian conflicts, Dubrovnik has been impeccably restored and has regained its status as a top Mediterranean destination.
  • Dubrovnik is known as the “Pearl of the Adriatic” and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Exploring Dubrovnik’s Old Town and its well-preserved city walls are must-do activities for visitors.

Introduction to Dubrovnik

Dubrovnik sits on the lovely Dalmatian coast of Croatia, shining like a gem. Known as the “Pearl of the Adriatic,” its ancient walls guard a rich history and stunning sights. Inside these walls, the Old Town is a car-free zone where visitors can lose themselves in its beauty.

Location and History

About five centuries ago, Dubrovnik was a big deal in the sea trade. Merchants were busy, and its salt and ships made it prosperous. It was an independent city, resembling Venice in its ways. After World War I, it joined in forming Yugoslavia. But, in the early 1990s, war brought about the division of Yugoslavia into the countries we see today. This time was very hard on Dubrovnik, affecting its tourism and causing serious damage.

Dubrovnik’s Significance

Luckily, Dubrovnik got back on its feet, thanks to extensive restorations under UNESCO. Today, it shines again, attracting many tourists to the Mediterranean. The city’s top earners are its port and the many visitors. It’s also rich in culture, with a number of museums and historic manuscripts dating back 800 years kept in its archives.

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Dubrovnik’s Old Town

Dubrovnik’s old town has a well-known street called the Stradun. This street is 300 yards long and only for people walking. It goes from the Pile Gate to a clock tower by the Old Port. The Stradun is always full of tourists and locals. You can find many interesting things like shops and cafes along it — a perfect start to seeing Dubrovnik’s beauty.

Stradun Promenade

Walk down the stradun promenade and enjoy the lively atmosphere. You’ll see grand buildings and find spots to relax like cafes. The Stradun shows a mix of Dubrovnik’s past and present life.

Franciscan Monastery and Cloister

Make sure to visit the franciscan monastery dubrovnik. It’s an old place with a working pharmacy inside. The garden-like area around it, called a cloister, is very peaceful. The church nearby, with a lovely bell tower, is a highlight of the city’s architecture.

Walking Tours of Dubrovnik

Exploring the dubrovnik walking tours is a top way to see this medieval Croatian town. The Old Town surprised my group with its history and beauty. Rosie, our skilled guide, made the 2-hour tour a joy.

In Dubrovnik, the Old Town is not huge, making solo walks easy. But, a knowledgeable guide like Rosie can add a lot. She shared cool stories and secrets, making our tour special.

Besides the usual city tours, there are unique ones, like the Game of Thrones Tour. It visits places from the famous show. If you prefer exploring on your own, Rick Steves’ guidebook suggests a great self-guided walk. It also recommends reliable local guides for hire.

The best times for a dubrovnik walking tours are morning or evening. This is because the afternoon gets hot. No need to book ahead — just meet at the Great Onofrio Fountain 10 minutes before the tour starts. This is a great way to explore the city, either with a guide or on your own.

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“The Dubrovnik walking tour with our local guide Ivana was a fantastic way to learn about the city’s history, architecture, food, and traditions. It was great value and our guide was so engaging and knowledgeable.”

Onofrio’s Big Fountain

One of Dubrovnik’s most famous sights is Onofrio’s Big Fountain. This fountain is 16-sided and stands in St. Savior Square. It has a special maskeron on each side, with water coming from their mouths. Made in 1440, it marked the end of an aqueduct bringing mountain water from 7 miles away.

Historical Significance

In 1438, the Italian architect Onofrio di Giordano della Cava designed the Onofrio’s Big Fountain. He also worked on a water supply system from Knežica spring to the Old Town. The fountain has 16 unique masks and a dog statue. It was rebuilt after the earthquake in 1667.

Drinking from the Fountain

Today, at the Pile Gate, this fountain is a key spot for people to meet and rest. Martina, my guide from Dubrovnik, said the water was okay to drink. So, I filled my water bottle from there, feeling safe and refreshed.

Dubrovnik’s City Walls

Walking the old city walls in Dubrovnik is a top experience in this historical place. The enchanting city walls stretch for over a mile, offering amazing views. On one side, you see a sea of orange rooftops and on the other, the deep blue Adriatic Sea. The fortifications date back to the 15th century. They protect the entire old city, boasting several forts with smooth walls. This was designed so cannonballs would bounce off without causing damage.

Scenic City Walls Walk

The walk along the city walls is a one-way path, going counter-clockwise, and has three entrances. Some finish the walk in an hour. But many, after savoring the views and taking photos, may take 2–3 hours. Climbing 63 extra steps to reach the top of Minceta Tower gives you the best view of the city.

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Minceta Tower

The Minceta Tower is a must-see on the city walls of Dubrovnik. This unique, high tower is at the Old Town’s northwest corner. It offers incredible views of the city and the Adriatic Sea.

Dubrovnik’s Old Harbor

Dubrovnik’s old harbor is a picture-perfect scene that has thrived for ages. It brims with tourists, quaint cafes and small boats today. You won’t see huge, showy yachts here. In their place, you’ll find local boats, from small fishing ones to simple pleasure boats. Even boats for tours that let you see the coast and nearby places. The dubrovnik old harbor keeps its cozy, historical feel that everyone loves.

Boat Tours and Activities

Exploring the coast from the sea on dubrovnik boat tours is an amazing chance for visitors. These tours offer everything from slow sightseeing to fun kayaking and paddleboarding. You can pick to learn about Dubrovnik’s past, see its stunning structures, or just soak in the sea views. There’s a boat tour perfect for everyone’s tastes.

Exploring Dubrovnik’s Back Lanes

After the Stradun Stroll, dive into the dubrovnik back lanes and dubrovnik side streets. There, you’ll find charming shops, restaurants, and cafes worth a stop. Look out for local markets. You might even catch a glimpse into everyday Dubrovnik life, with homes where locals live and places tourists stay.

This part is about discovering the magic of the city. Armed with free time, a good map, and endless curiosity. Plus, if you love cats, Dubrovnik is full of them — a paradise for cat lovers!

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Fort of St. Lawrence

Just outside the Old City’s walls, there’s a quaint cove with a stone pier. At the Pile neighborhood, you’ll spot the Fort of St. Lawrence. This is Dubrovnik’s oldest fortress. Climbing its 208 steps rewards you with stunning panoramic views of the Old Town.

Panoramic Views

The fort of st. lawrence isn’t the main draw. But, its perch offers unique views and ideal photo spots. It’s easy to see why visitors love the dubrovnik viewpoints from here.

Sunset at the Fort

At sunset, the fort of st. lawrence becomes a magical spot. The light changes make for stunning photos. You’ll get the best dubrovnik viewpoints over the Old Town and the Adriatic Sea.

Dubrovnik, Croatia

Game of Thrones Connection

Dubrovnik, Croatia, is a hot spot for travelers. This is mainly because it appeared in the HBO series Game of Thrones. The city’s Old Town was featured in many scenes. Since then, it has welcomed fans with excitement. You can find plenty of Game of Thrones-themed tours and shops there.

Beaches and Water Activities

But there’s more to this city than just Game of Thrones. It’s famous for its stunning beaches and fun water activities. Tourists love swimming, kayaking, and more in the clear Adriatic Sea.

Banje Beach is close to the Old Town, making it very popular. For a quieter scene, head to Plaza Sveti Jakov. It’s a bit further, but the peaceful atmosphere is worth it.

The island of Lokrum is nearby and perfect for a day trip. It offers a break from the city’s hustle. Here, you can enjoy nature and take a refreshing swim.

Lokrum Island

Escape the city by taking a 15-minute ferry to Lokrum Island from Dubrovnik. Lokrum island is known for its bunnies, peacocks, and peaceful environment. It’s perfect for those who love to explore, hike, and swim.

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Island Exploration

Go to Fort Royal on Lokrum Island for beautiful views of Dubrovnik. Some beaches and coves on the north side are quieter and great for swimming. The south end has a botanical garden, a salt lake, and rocks for sunbathing and jumping. Lokrum Island is a peaceful place to escape the city and enjoy natural beauty.

Fort Royal and Hiking

Aside from its natural beauty, Lokrum Island activities include great hiking routes. At Fort Royal, you can see amazing views of Dubrovnik and the Adriatic Sea. The island’s trails are perfect for exploring its green landscapes.

Where to Stay in Dubrovnik

Dubrovnik has many places to stay, such as luxury hotels and budget Airbnbs. The Rixos Premium Dubrovnik is a fancy hotel with a pool and beach access. It’s known for its great views but can be quite expensive, especially in the busy season.

For those wanting something more affordable, staying just outside the Old Town is a good option. Here, you can find Airbnbs or smaller hotels. This choice means avoiding the Old Town’s crowds and steep stairs but still being close. It’s also cheaper than staying inside the Old Town.

No matter where you stay, Dubrovnik is small and easy to walk around. Uber is also available, making getting around without a car simple.

Old Town Accommodation

The Old Town is a favorite for many, known for its historic buildings. Staying here means you can enjoy the rich history of Dubrovnik up close. It’s like stepping back in time.

Alternative Accommodations

Besides the Old Town, you can find other places to stay in Dubrovnik. The Ploče district is good for those who love the beach. It has luxury hotels with private seafronts and island views.

In Boninovo, the Hotel Bellevue sits on cliffs with amazing views. It’s perfect for luxury stays and has a private pebble beach. The Lapad peninsula is family-friendly, with many cafes. Babin Kuk is known for its gardens and great spots for walks and swimming.

Dubrovnik has many types of hotels, from historic to modern, for all kinds of travelers. Whether you prefer luxury or something more budget-friendly, you’ll find the perfect place here.

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Conclusion

Dubrovnik is a wonderful place to visit, blending old historical charm with beautiful nature and modern comforts. It’s perfect for those wanting a special dubrovnik travel experience or an amazing trip in Europe. Here, you can explore the fascinating Old Town or enjoy the breathtaking views from the ancient city walls. There’s always something exciting to see and do in visiting dubrovnik.

This city is easy to get around, thanks to its central location and walk-friendly design. Adding to that, the public transport is great. So, grab your essentials, put on your walking shoes, and uncover the enchanting side of Croatia. Dubrovnik holds a vibrant past, stunning scenery, and a wide range of cultural sites. Your visit here will surely be memorable.

Dubrovnik welcomes everyone with various interests. You can admire the UNESCO-protected Old Town, enjoy being a “Game of Thrones” enthusiast, or simply relax by the Adriatic Sea. It’s a place to have an unforgettable dubrovnik travel story. So don’t delay. Plan your dubrovnik travel soon and dive into the timeless beauty of this “Pearl of the Adriatic.”

FAQ

What makes Dubrovnik, Croatia so special?

Dubrovnik stands out as Croatia’s crown jewel. It’s famous for its medieval Old Town and sleek city walls. Plus, it sits beautifully on the Adriatic Sea. This city has a long story to tell, as it was once a strong sea power and a free city-state that competed with Venice.

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What are the top attractions in Dubrovnik’s Old Town?

In Dubrovnik’s Old Town, you shouldn’t miss the Stradun promenade and the Franciscan Monastery. The Monastery has an ancient pharmacy. Don’t forget to check out Onofrio’s Big Fountain and walk the famous city walls for amazing views.

How can visitors best explore Dubrovnik?

A walking tour of the Old Town is a great way to start. This helps you learn about its history and see the main sites. You can also wander through its back lanes and side streets. Visit the Old Harbor and take a ferry to Lokrum Island for a unique experience.

Why is Dubrovnik known as a filming location for Game of Thrones?

Dubrovnik’s blend of medieval looks and natural beauty caught the eye of Game of Thrones makers. Now, the city is a favorite for fans thanks to themed tours and activities.

What are some of the best beaches and water activities in Dubrovnik?

For fun in the water, Dubrovnik has beaches like Banje Beach and Plaza Sveti Jakov. They are perfect for swimming, kayaking, and more. Also, don’t miss Lokrum Island for its beaches and nature spots.

Where is the best place to stay when visiting Dubrovnik?

Visitors can pick from various places to stay. There are luxury hotels in the Old Town or cheaper options like Airbnbs and guesthouses. Choosing somewhere outside the Old Town can save money without missing the fun.

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