EDGE COMPUTING

IEEEComSocVIT
5 min readSep 2, 2020

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Edge computing is a distributed model of computing that takes computation and data storage closer to where it is required to increase response times and save bandwidth. The origins of edge computing lie in content delivery networks that were developed in the late 1990s to support edge server web and video content deployed close users. Such networks developed in the early 2000s to host software and application elements on the edge servers, resulting in the first commercial edge computing platforms hosting software such as dealer locators, shopping carts, real-time data aggregators, and ad insertion engines.

Edge Technology

EDGE Advantages Engineering. EDGE technology is the only technology that has made the most of innovative digital technologies available to Mold Cell users. This technology provides services such as netsurfing and browsing video downloads. For the people who used GPRS and GSM at large, the technology is much easier to use. EDGE is called backward compatible technology; backward compatible technology is one that enables older devices to be created by input. Third generation alliance programs promote EDGE technology; this collaboration promotes and encourages the upgradation of GSM, EDGE technology and other associated technologies.

Comparison between Edge and GSM Technology

EDGE technology is more size, flexibility, and performance than the 2 G GSM technology. EDGE technology keeps data coding and transmission more sophisticated. EDGE technology will allow you to connect to the Internet. Its system is in favor of packet switching. EDGE is similar to GSM as an expanded version of GSM Technology. EDGE technology and GSM technology have the same symbol rate, as EDGE does not need any extra hardware and software. There is a slight variation in modulation between both technologies. EDGE infrastructure is three times faster than traditional GPRS systems. EDGE offers data access three times faster than with GSM Technology alone.

Edge Computing Potential

The exponential growth and rising processing capacity of IoT devices has led to unprecedented data volumes. And data volumes will continue to grow as 5 G networks expand the number of mobile devices connecting to them. Cloud and AI ‘s pledge in the past has been to automate and speed innovation by driving actionable insight from data. Yet the enormous size and sophistication of data generated by connected devices outpaced the capacities of networks and infrastructures. Sending all of those device-generated data to a centralized data center or cloud creates issues with bandwidth and latency. Edge computing provides an alternative that is more efficient: data is processed and analyzed closer to the point where it is generated. Because data does not traverse to a cloud or data center to be processed over a network, latency is significantly reduced. Edge computing — and mobile edge computing on 5 G networks — allows for faster and more comprehensive data analysis, creating opportunities for deeper insights, faster response times and improved customer experience.

Edge devices

From connected vehicles to smart bots on the factory floor, the amount of data produced in our world from devices is higher than ever before, and much of that IoT data is not used or used at all. A research by McKinsey & Company, for example, found that an offshore oil rig produces data from 30,000 sensors — but less than one percent of that data is actually used for decision taking.

Edge computing harnesses increasing in-device computing power to offer near-real-time deep insights and predictive analysis. This increased analytics power in edge devices is capable of driving creativity to boost efficiency and value. It also poses important strategic issues: In the presence of increased processing power, how do you handle the deployment of workloads that perform these types of actions? Why do you make more sensitive use of the embedded intelligence in devices to impact operational processes for your staff, customers and business? Significant amounts of computation must travel to the edge in order to derive the most value from all of those tools.

Edge Computing Services

Edge computing helps you unlock the potential of vast untapped data which connected devices create. You can uncover new business opportunities, increase operational efficiency and provide your customers with faster, more reliable and more consistent experiences. The best models of edge computing can help you speed up performance by analyzing data locally. A well-considered approach to edge computing can keep workloads up-to — date according to predefined policies, help maintain privacy, and adhere to the laws and regulations governing data residency.

This process, however, is not without its challenges. An effective edge computing model should address network security risks, managerial complexities, and latency and bandwidth limitations. You should find a viable model to help:

  • Manage your workload across all clouds and devices;
  • Deploy applications reliably and seamlessly to all edge locations
  • Maintain openness and adaptability to changing needs
  • Function safer and with confidence

Edge Computing Workflow

No matter what variety of edge computing you’re interested in — cloud edge, IoT edge or mobile edge — be sure to find a solution that can help you achieve the following objectives:

  • Manage massive distribution of the software. Reduce unnecessary administrators, save costs and deploy software where and when necessary.
  • Making the most of open source technology. Leverage an edge computing solution that nurtures the ability to innovate in today’s marketplace and can handle the diversity of equipment and devices.
  • Security concerns Address. Know that the proper workloads are at the right time on the right machine. Make sure your company policies are governed and enforced in an easy way.
  • Engage a trusted partner with extensive industry know-how. Find a vendor with a proven multicloud platform and an extensive portfolio of services designed to increase scalability, accelerate performance and enhance security in your edge deployments. Ask your vendor about extended services that will maximize performance and intelligence at the edge.

Opportunities

5 G edge computing creates tremendous opportunities across all industries. It brings data storage and computation closer to where data is generated, enabling better data control and cost reduction, faster insights and actions and continuous operations. In fact, 50 per cent of business data will be processed at the edge by 2025, compared to just 10 per cent today.

Edge computing can be implemented by businesses either on premise as a physical distribution of servers and data collection devices, or via cloud-based solutions. Intel, IBM, Nokia, Motorola, General Electric, Cisco, Microsoft and many other tech vendors are offering solutions that fit on-premise and cloud-based scenarios.

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