Different Types of Yerba Mate Bombillas

Joonas Jokiniemi
4 min readMar 20, 2019

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A bombilla, pronounced bom-bee-shah, is the straw that is used to drink yerba mate tea. The Guarani people in South America were originally using hollow stalks and twigs as the straw for drinking yerba mate. Over time, bombillas evolved into fine straws, usually made from metal. Yerba mate bombilla and gourd are the traditional brewing and drinking instruments that every true matero always has within arm’s reach!

Harvested yerba mate leaves are dried, chopped and ground to get the typical yerba mate product. When you brew mate tea and enjoy it the traditional way, you are drinking it from a gourd. However, you are not supposed to sip the tea directly from the gourd, instead, you use a bombilla. The purpose of the bombilla is to act like a straw and a filter so that you can enjoy your yerba mate tea without the leaves coming into your mouth. There are many types of bombillas available. In this article, we are going to introduce bombillas with different designs and materials.

Spoon Bombillas — The All-Around Favorite

Spoon may be the most common shape for a bombilla and it can be used with any type of yerba mate cut. For example, Gaucho Mate is a type of mate with high powder content and a spoon bombilla should always be used when drinking it to avoid the small particles coming into your mouth. At the lower end of the bombilla, there is a spoon-shaped filter with small holes in it. Spoon bombillas are most common in Uruguay.

Spoon bombilla

Coiled Bombilla — For Smooth Flow

A coiled bombilla has a spring shaped filter and does not clog as easily as spoon or circle shaped bombillas. Thus, it is recommended for beginners and materos who want their mate tea to flow more smoothly. When using this kind of bombilla, small pieces of leaves might come through the filter.

Fanned Bombilla — The Perfect Choice for a Mate Connoisseur

With fanned bombillas, the tea goes through several horizontal slivers, which act as a filter. This type of bombilla has quite high resistance for the flow of liquid and thus, the mate tea comes through more slowly. A fanned bombilla is the perfect choice for materos who really want to appreciate the fine taste of yerba mate tea!

A fanned bombilla does not clog very easily and it is good for scraping out the used yerba from the gourd. Also, its shape allows you to easily manoeuvre the yerba inside the gourd if you need to do that.

Other Shapes — There Are Many

There are also more shapes to choose from. A double-action bombilla is a standard bombilla in Argentina and it combines the coiled and spoon bombilla. It has several holes at the end, as well as a spring, whose purpose is to act as a second filter.

A chambered bombilla has a tea-ball-like chamber at the end. It’s a cool looking bombilla but it has a quite complicated design that doesn’t always work so well.

A bamboo bombilla is made of a thin bamboo cane which is slightly bent. The lower part should have some type of crevices to act as a filter. This kind of bombilla is very inexpensive and you can also easily make it yourself. If you are very close to nature, this might be your choice!

Bombilla Materials — Metal or Bamboo

Stainless steel is probably the most common material for modern bombillas. It is durable, inexpensive and easily available. It doesn’t rust and it is easy to clean it, or you can put it in a dishwashing machine.

Nickel bombillas are also quite common since they are relatively strong and inexpensive. However, nickel can cause allergy to some people.

Silver bombilla is your choice if you want some luxury! It looks nice and elegant and is very durable. If you want to go even further you can buy a silver bombilla with some gold in the mouthpiece region.

As mentioned earlier, bamboo is a natural and very inexpensive material for bombilla. Bamboo bombilla is often used for drinking tereré (ice-cold mate). Also, wooden bombillas are sometimes used.

A man is drinking yerba mate tea with bombilla

Which Yerba Mate Bombilla Suites Your Style and Personality?

Now that you have the basic knowledge about bombillas with different shapes and materials, you can start thinking which one(s) you would like to use. It is not only about the practicality and usability of the bombilla, but also the style and feel are equally important. Choose the bombilla that suits your style and personality, or obtain several different types for different occasions! Check out the review articles on my site to help you to choose the right yerba mate tea.

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Originally published at https://yerbamateculture.com on March 20, 2019.

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Joonas Jokiniemi

I am Joonas, a happy dude from Finland who likes surfing, traveling, and herbal teas. I also love nature, fishing, and hanging out with my 2-year-old son.