Jupyter Notebook Vs. Google Colab (Colaboratory)

Nirasha Jayalath
3 min readApr 21, 2023

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Jupyter vs Collab

Jupyter Notebook and Google Colab are two popular tools used for data science and machine learning. Both of these tools have gained a lot of popularity in recent years due to their user-friendly interface and ability to streamline the data analysis process. However, there are some key differences between Jupyter Notebook and Google Colab that make them suited for different use cases.

Jupyter Notebook is an open-source web application that allows you to create and share documents that contain live code, equations, visualizations, and narrative text. It supports a wide range of programming languages, including Python, R, and Julia, and is widely used in the scientific community. Jupyter Notebook runs on your local machine, and you can access it through your web browser. This means that you have full control over your environment and can easily install any libraries or packages you need.

Google Colab, on the other hand, is a cloud-based platform that allows you to run Jupyter Notebook in the cloud. It provides access to a GPU and TPU for free, which is especially useful for running deep learning models that require a lot of computing power. Google Colab also allows you to collaborate with others in real-time, making it a great tool for team projects.

One of the biggest advantages of Jupyter Notebook is that it can be run locally, which means that you have full control over your environment. This can be especially useful if you need to work with sensitive data or if you need to install specific libraries or packages. Jupyter Notebook also allows you to customize your environment to your liking, which can be a big advantage if you have specific needs.

Google Colab, on the other hand, is a great tool for collaborating with others in real-time. It allows multiple people to work on the same notebook simultaneously, which can be very useful for team projects. Google Colab also provides access to a GPU and TPU for free, which can be a big advantage if you need to run deep learning models that require a lot of computing power.

Another advantage of Google Colab is that it is cloud-based, which means that you don’t need to install anything on your local machine. This can be a big advantage if you have a slow or outdated computer, as it allows you to run code on a more powerful machine. Google Colab also provides pre-installed libraries and packages, which can save you a lot of time and effort.

In terms of cost, Jupyter Notebook is completely free and open-source. Google Colab, on the other hand, provides a free version and a paid version. The free version provides access to a GPU and TPU, but with some limitations. The paid version provides additional features and more powerful computing resources.

Here is a summary their similarities and differences

Jupyter vs. Collab

In conclusion, Jupyter Notebook and Google Colab are both great tools for data science and machine learning. Jupyter Notebook is best suited for those who need full control over their environment and who want to work locally. Google Colab, on the other hand, is best suited for those who need to collaborate with others in real-time or who need access to a GPU or TPU. Ultimately, the choice between these two tools will depend on your specific needs and preferences.

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