The siege of Marseille by the Roman

NewsArcheology
2 min readDec 29, 2022

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The Siege of Massilia, or Marseille, was a military campaign conducted by Julius Caesar during the Gallic Wars in 49 BC. Massilia was a Greek city located on the Mediterranean coast of what is now France, and it was an important trading center and port. At the time of the siege, Massilia was allied with the Gauls, a group of Celtic tribes who inhabited what is now France, and Caesar saw it as a key strategic target in his campaign against them.

An Illustrator view of the siege of Massilia by the Roman

The Siege of Massilia was a prolonged and difficult affair, and it took Caesar several months to finally take control of the city. The Massiliots were known for their naval expertise and put up a fierce resistance, but they were eventually overwhelmed by the Romans. Caesar used a variety of tactics to try to take control of the city, including building a causeway to block the harbor and attacking the city’s walls with his soldiers.

After the siege, Massilia was made a Roman colony, and it remained an important port for Roman trade and military operations in the region for centuries to come. The city continued to thrive under Roman rule and became an important cultural and economic center. It remained a key port in the Mediterranean region for centuries, and today it is still a major city in France.

The Siege of Massilia was just one part of Caesar’s campaign to conquer the Gauls and expand the Roman Empire. Caesar was a skilled military leader and was able to achieve many victories during the Gallic Wars, which helped to establish Rome as a dominant power in the Mediterranean region.

More details on Wikipedia

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