Mastering the Blind 75 LeetCode Questions: A Comprehensive Strategy for Coding Interviews
Introduction
LeetCode is a treasure trove of coding challenges that aid software engineers in preparing for technical interviews. Among its vast array of problems, the “Blind 75" is a curated list of questions that hold immense significance in interview preparation. In this article, we will delve into the Blind 75 questions, categorize them by topic, and provide a strategic approach to tackle these challenges effectively.
The Blind 75 Questions: A Diverse Set
The Blind 75 represents a carefully selected set of questions from LeetCode that have historically been encountered in coding interviews at prominent technology companies. These questions are revered for their diversity and the depth of knowledge they require in various algorithms and data structures. They encompass a wide range of topics, and to help you prepare, we’ve categorized them as follows:
### Arrays and Strings (15 questions)
- Two Sum
- 2. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock
- 3. Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters
- 4. Container With Most Water
- 5. 3Sum
- 6. 3Sum Closest
- 7. 4Sum
- 8. Missing Positive
- 9. Find First and Last Position of Element in Sorted Array
- 10. Maximum Subarray
- 11. Trapping Rain Water
- 12. Product of Array Except Self
- 13. Maximum Product Subarray
- 14. Minimum Size Subarray Sum
- 15. Minimum Window Substring
### Linked Lists (6 questions)
16. Reverse Linked List
17. Merge Two Sorted Lists
18. Merge k Sorted Lists
19. Swap Nodes in Pairs
20. Reverse Nodes in k-Group
21. Copy List with Random Pointer
### Binary Trees (12 questions)
22. Validate Binary Search Tree
23. Symmetric Tree
24. Maximum Depth of Binary Tree
25. Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree
26. Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Tree
27. Serialize and Deserialize Binary Tree
28. Subtree of Another Tree
29. Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal
30. Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node
31. Sum Root to Leaf Numbers
32. Path Sum
33. Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List
### Dynamic Programming (12 questions)
34. Climbing Stairs
35. Min Cost Climbing Stairs
36. Coin Change
37. Longest Increasing Subsequence
38. Longest Palindromic Substring
39. Regular Expression Matching
40. Wildcard Matching
41. Jump Game
42. Unique Paths
43. Minimum Path Sum
44. House Robber
45. Maximum Subarray
### Miscellaneous (15 questions)
46. Reverse Integer
47. Palindrome Number
48. Roman to Integer
49. Longest Common Prefix
50. Valid Parentheses
51. Generate Parentheses
52. Merge Intervals
53. Spiral Matrix
54. First Missing Positive
55. Find the Duplicate Number
56. Pow(x, n)
57. Subarray Sum Equals K
58. Container With Most Water
59. Longest Consecutive Sequence
60. Valid Sudoku
### Graphs and Search (15 questions)
61. Number of Islands
62. Course Schedule
63. Alien Dictionary
64. Number of Connected Components in an Undirected Graph
65. Longest Increasing Path in a Matrix
66. Clone Graph
67. Word Ladder
68. Word Ladder II
69. Surrounded Regions
70. Graph Valid Tree
71. Perfect Squares
72. Super Ugly Number
73. Ugly Number II
74. Word Search
75. Word Search II
Strategy to Tackle the Blind 75
- **Understand the Categories**: Categorizing the questions is the first step. Focus on a category at a time and master its concepts.
2. **Start with the Easier Ones**: Begin with easier questions within each category to build your confidence.
3. **Analyze Patterns**: Recognize common patterns in problems as you solve them. This will help you identify efficient solutions.
4. **Practice on Paper or Whiteboard**: Simulate interview conditions by solving problems on paper or a whiteboard.
5. **Optimize Solutions**: Strive to optimize your code for time and space complexity.
6. **Track Your Progress**: Keep a record of questions you’ve solved and your thought process.
7. **Engage with the Community**: Leverage forums and discussions for different perspectives.
8. **Time Management**: Practice under time constraints to simulate real interviews.
9. **Repetition**: Regularly revisit the Blind 75 questions to reinforce your understanding.
Conclusion
The Blind 75 questions on LeetCode present a formidable challenge for coding interview preparation. By categorizing the questions, practicing systematically, and refining your problem-solving skills, you can significantly enhance your readiness for technical interviews at leading tech companies. The key to success lies in persistence and dedication. Good luck on your journey to mastering these questions, and may you shine in your coding interviews!