The Basics Of Gel Printing

Gel printing, also known as gelatin printing or mono printing, is a form of printmaking that uses a gel plate to create unique, one-of-a-kind prints. It’s a versatile and accessible technique, perfect for beginners and experienced artists alike.

How to gel print ?

Gel printing involves using a gel plate, which is a soft, flexible, and reusable surface made from gelatin or synthetic materials. The plate is used as a printing surface where you apply paint or ink and create textures and patterns. Paper or fabric is then pressed onto the plate to transfer the image, resulting in a unique print.

How to gel print ?

What Materials Do You Need for Gel Printing?

Here are the basic materials you’ll need to get started with gel printing:

1. Gel plates for printing: The main surface for creating prints. Gel plates come in various sizes and can be purchased or made at home.
2. Brayer: A roller used to spread paint or ink evenly on the gel plate.
3. Paint or Ink: Acrylic paint is commonly used, but other types of paint or ink can work as well.
4. Paper or Fabric: The surface onto which you’ll transfer your prints. Any type of paper, cardstock, or fabric can be used.
5. Textures and Stencils: Items to create patterns and textures on the gel plate. This can include stencils, stamps, combs, bubble wrap, leaves, and other textured objects.
6. Palette or Mixing Surface: For mixing and thinning paints or inks.
7. Palette Knife or Spatula: To help mix and apply paint or ink if needed.
8. Apron and Gloves: To keep your clothes and hands clean.

Using a Gel Printing Plate

1. Setup Your Workspace: Lay down a protective covering on your work surface. Gather all your materials within easy reach.
   2. Prepare Your Gel Plate: Place your gel plate on a flat, clean surface.
   3. Apply Paint or Ink: Squeeze a small amount of paint or ink onto the gel plate. Use a brayer to roll it out into a thin, even layer.
   4. Create Texture and Patterns: Use stencils, stamps, or textured objects to make patterns in the paint or ink on the gel plate. Be creative and experiment with different tools and techniques.
   5. Transfer the Print: Carefully lay your paper or fabric onto the gel plate, pressing gently to ensure good contact. You can use a clean brayer or your hands to smooth out the surface.
   6. Lift the Print: Slowly peel the paper or fabric away from the gel plate to reveal your print. Each print will be unique, and you can create multiple layers by repeating the process with different colors and patterns.
   7. Clean Up: Clean your gel plate and tools with water and mild soap. Allow everything to dry before storing.

Gel plates for printing

Tips for Successful Gel Printing

Experiment with Layers: Build up multiple layers of color and texture to create depth in your prints.
Vary Pressure: Try using different amounts of pressure when pressing the paper onto the gel plate to achieve different effects.
Use Masks and Stencils: These can help you create more defined shapes and patterns.
Try Different Papers: Different types of paper will give different results, so experiment to see what you like best.
Keep a Journal: Document your techniques, colors, and tools used for each print to replicate successful results.

Gel printing is a fun and creative process with endless possibilities. Enjoy experimenting and discovering your unique style!