From 3 Months to 60 Minutes: Cracking Impossible Deadlines

Judson Abts
11 min readFeb 22, 2024

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“Wow, shit, this is awesome. No, this is AWESOME!”

— Project Director, Initiator and Oversight Lead

This account, based on real events, began with a personal request for help rather than a typical work assignment. The project’s unique nature compelled me to share how AI and automation can simulate decision-making processes across companies and government bodies, dramatically accelerating workflows.

The Challenge

Imagine tackling a complex project in an unfamiliar language and field, with just hours to spare. My response? “I’m on it.”

This was a chance to combine two decades of product expertise with AI’s vast capabilities, demonstrating how human creativity and AI can redefine achievement under strict limitations.

Leveraging AI for Unprecedented Efficiency

Consistently applying AI transforms daunting tasks into manageable projects. This story examines the technical foundations and strategic AI use central to my success, recognizing that mastering LLMs, automation, and no-code technologies is crucial for effective results.

Late one evening, I faced a challenge echoing early 2000s late-night calls needing Google search help. Exhausted, I had to complete a months-long project overnight. But reflecting on our accomplishments, I realized our potential to create exceptional work in a fraction of the time.

My partner, an environmental engineer three weeks into her role at a top civil engineering firm, asked for my help developing an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for a proposed highway project. This document was crucial to secure funding and approval, demanding a quick yet thorough approach.

By combining my 20+ years of product experience and LLM prompt engineering expertise with my partner’s knowledge, we aimed to create a proposal that would accelerate development. This collaboration demonstrated the transformative potential of human-AI partnership.

My diverse experience applying AI across domains like microgrid management, marketplace platforms, civil rights advocacy, and healthcare prepared me to approach this project with fresh insights.

Key insights I contributed

  1. Essential Skills: LLM and prompt engineering proficiency is crucial, requiring nuanced understanding for effective application.
  2. Rethinking Expertise: The ability to learn and apply knowledge quickly is key, supported by a strong field foundation. Collaborating with domain experts allows for effective AI use.
  3. Workforce Evolution: AI’s efficiency boost increases the importance of outcomes over hours. This requires realistic evaluation of achievable results in a given timeframe.
  4. Critical AI Skills: Using AI requires understanding its limitations and your own, including assimilating complex information, customizing content, and fact-checking.

This narrative explores how innovative AI can deliver 10x to 100x the quality and speed of traditional methods.

Disclaimer: Confidentiality prevents disclosing specific details, but the general principles and benefits of the AI-powered approach apply to various scenarios.

Transforming Traditional Infrastructure Assessment Timelines

This article delves into using AI to develop an EIA for a transportation project in a developing nation, evaluating environmental effects and proposing mitigation measures. Historically, comprehensive EIAs for large-scale projects took months, including:

  • Extensive research: Gathering and analyzing data from diverse sources
  • Meticulous drafting: Ensuring accuracy through detailed writing and revision
  • Iterative feedback: Involving stakeholders for refinement, extending timelines

Breaking Through Bottlenecks with AI

Infrastructure projects often face roadblocks hindering efficiency:

  • Slow turnaround due to extensive research, drafting, and feedback loops
  • Limited resources like budget constraints and personnel shortages
  • Lack of expertise, making finding qualified specialists time-consuming and expensive

My AI-powered approach tackles these challenges, offering efficiency and impact:

  • Automating tasks like data gathering and formatting, freeing experts for analysis and decision-making
  • Leveraging AI tools to accelerate analysis and provide accurate information quickly
  • Democratizing expertise by offering specialized knowledge on-demand

Streamlining EIAs with Generative AI

Traditional EIAs can be time-consuming, resource-intensive, and error-prone. This project explored using generative AI to accelerate development through intelligent pipelines.

These automated workflows handle specific tasks:

  1. Data Gathering: AI assistants collect environmental data from various sources
  2. Data Preparation: Cleaning, formatting, and organizing data for analysis
  3. Model Training: AI models learn patterns from existing EIAs and environmental data
  4. Report Generation: Drafting reports based on models and project information
  5. Decision Support: Simulating scenarios to suggest optimal designs

Automating these tasks reduces time and effort while improving accuracy and consistency.

Establishing a Collaborative Ecosystem

We began by establishing a collaborative ecosystem of diverse stakeholders, including our internal team, design and execution firms, government agencies, local communities, and advocacy groups. This ensured a comprehensive understanding of the project’s scope, objectives, and potential impacts.

Our living room, under the soft glow of my Hue’s “Arctic aurora” setting

Defining Stakeholder Roles and Context

To ensure our GPT assistants grasped the project’s context, we created a stakeholder Logical Framework using Whimsical, visually representing relationships between stakeholders and deliverables. We meticulously outlined both team and client-side stakeholders, ensuring our AI was finely tuned to address a broad spectrum of requirements and expectations.

Team-Side

  • Environmental Expert GPT: Evaluates effects on biodiversity, aquatic resources, air quality, and terrestrial health for ecological preservation
  • Social Expert GPT: Examines social impacts, devising strategies for effective community engagement and equitable outcomes
  • Legal Expert GPT: Guides EIA compliance with statutory requirements and regulations
  • Methodology Expert GPT: Implements impact assessment techniques to identify, assess, and mitigate environmental and social impacts

Client-Side

  • Government Liaison GPT: Ensures project aligns with national strategies and environmental policies
  • Community Relations GPT: Engages local populations, addressing concerns about project effects on quality of life
  • Environmental Advocacy GPT: Evaluates environmental impact, championing conservation and sustainability
  • Investor Relations GPT: Assesses project viability and return potential, prioritizing management, sustainability, and compliance

Building the Bridge to AI Pipelines

We constructed custom AI pipelines integrated with our workflow, automating data collection, analysis, and reporting. Enhanced by fact-checking and anti-hallucination strategies, these pipelines ensured reliable and accurate information generation.

Accelerated Data Analysis

AI pipelines streamlined data analysis by automating retrieval, cleaning, and formatting, freeing our team for higher-level interpretation. This reduced analysis time from months to seconds.

Enhanced Communication and Refinement

LLMs generated clear, concise reports requiring less review than traditional methods. Varying degrees of certainty helped identify areas needing further investigation. We fact-checked AI outputs, iteratively refining reports up to 20 times within minutes to meet the highest standards.

The Final Draft Delivery: Elevating Quality and Clarity

AI transformed the EIA process from months into an hour, achieving a draft mirroring the quality of a traditionally finalized document. This breakthrough enhances quality by rapidly simulating and refining the review process hundreds of times, producing a draft closer to approval and richer in research, clarity, and strategic insight.

Benefits span stakeholders. Government, communities, and advocacy groups receive meticulously researched, refined, and clear proposals, identifying where investments are most needed. This empowers informed decisions for targeted conservation and sustainable development.

Teams deliver unprecedented value from the outset. Reducing time to produce high-quality drafts allows focusing on areas benefiting from human expertise, enhancing impact. This maximizes contributions to sustainable development and sets new standards for efficiency and effectiveness.

Our AI-powered process accelerates EIA creation and enhances refinement through a cyclical review

  1. Initial Submission and Review: AI-generated EIA is submitted for compliance evaluation
  2. Identifying Need for Context: Review highlights areas needing further detail
  3. Integrating Context via AI: Additional context is fed back into the AI pipeline for sophisticated enhancement and refinement
  4. Re-submission and Review: Enriched document is re-submitted, showcasing the iterative process
  5. Approval and Finalization: Document is approved upon satisfying review criteria, often with minor revisions
  6. Completion: Final approval marks EIA completion, reflecting deep understanding of impacts and mitigation

AI’s Role in Continuous Improvement

The AI pipeline iteratively refines the EIA, turning requests for context into opportunities for improvement. Seamless, efficient integration allows delivering high-quality, informed documents within unprecedented timeframes.

This breakthrough isn’t just speed; it’s enhancing quality through AI’s ability to rapidly simulate and refine the review process hundreds of times.

Unveiling Insights with Real-World Data and AI Collaboration

We explore collaboration between real-world data and AI for deeper environmental insights, building on our AI-powered EIA experiment. Using specific, real project location data strengthens the analysis.

Leveraging Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) established the foundation, creating a digital replica of the project environment with comprehensive spatial data on topography, land cover, and infrastructure. This rich data set served as the bedrock for AI-powered analyses.

Dynamic Simulation with Stakeholder-Specific GPT

Introducing stakeholder-specific GPT assistants captured diverse perspectives, simulating distinct motivations, concerns, and decision-making approaches. These AI simulations, based on in-depth knowledge tailored to each stakeholder, enabled a virtual roundtable of personas, facilitating rich dialogue and informing planning and assessment processes.

Running Diverse AI Models

With real-world data and stakeholder-specific insights, we deployed various AI models to address different environmental assessment aspects. Models ranging from predictive analytics to impact assessment tools provided insights into potential project consequences.

Planning Risk Assessment and Mitigation

AI models steeped in historical data and environmental simulations enabled foreseeing potential impacts linked to location-specific scenarios. We planned for proactive risk pinpointing and preemptive mitigation strategies.

Simulations were pivotal in modeling impacts of construction methods on air, water, and wildlife. They provided sustainable approaches for schedule adjustments, material choices, and advanced pollution control.

The AI Pipeline Workflow we’ve outlined enriches every section with detailed, situation-specific insights tailored to the location and stakeholders, transcending a basic overview to provide comprehensive, nuanced content.

From Draft to Comprehensive Report

The AI-generated draft provided a substantial starting point, but transforming it into a comprehensive EIA required close collaboration. My partner and I worked diligently to refine the content, integrating case studies and tailoring the information to meet specific requirements.

One significant challenge was translating complex environmental terminology into Spanish. To ensure accuracy and cultural sensitivity, we:

  1. Identified and removed overused or inaccurate Spanish terms within the project context and target audience.
  2. Utilized context-driven machine translation as a starting point, heavily relying on contextual understanding to refine suggestions.
  3. Adapted existing projects into a style guide, incorporating slight modifications for simplicity and ease of understanding.

Throughout this process, my partner’s expertise as a native Spanish speaker and environmental engineer was invaluable. She helped:

  • Identify and address potential cultural misunderstandings arising from direct translations
  • Verify precise meaning and usage of environmental terminology within the report’s specific context
  • Ensure the translated text was clear, concise, and easy to understand for a Spanish-speaking audience

This tailored approach to translation and the close collaboration with my partner allowed us to deliver a high-quality, culturally appropriate report within the promised timeframe. It demonstrates the importance of adaptability and human expertise, even when working with AI-generated content, in bridging language barriers and communicating complex information effectively across diverse audiences.

Unlocking Efficiency and Expertise

This approach unlocks both efficiency and expertise. AI handles the heavy lifting of initial information processing, freeing you to focus on what truly matters: strategic thinking, creative problem-solving, and crafting a compelling narrative within the report. This synergy between human expertise and AI capabilities leads to the creation of high-quality, comprehensive final products in a significantly shorter timeframe.

The Team’s Reaction and Director’s Insight: The team’s initial reaction to the AI-generated draft was one of surprise and excitement.

As one team member remarked, “This is incredible! It’s like having a first draft already done, and it’s actually really good.” That’s at least a 3 month milestone. His positive response was echoed by the project director, who exclaimed, ‘Wow, shit, this is awesome. No, this is AWESOME!’.

Following this, we incorporated minor additions, primarily referencing relevant past projects from the firm to further strengthen the analysis. This process truly showcased the power of the AI-generated draft. By providing a solid foundation, it enabled the team to leverage their expertise more efficiently, allowing them to focus on what truly matters: strategic thinking, insightful analysis, and crafting a compelling narrative.

A Springboard for Expertise

The AI-generated draft serves not as a replacement for human expertise, but rather as a springboard for further refinement and analysis. It provides a solid foundation upon which experts can build, incorporating their unique insights, experience, and judgment. This allows them to focus their efforts on the most critical aspects of the project, such as interpretation of data, identification of key trends, and crafting a compelling narrative.

It’s important to remember that this project was completed by a prompt engineer and an environmental engineer in their third week on the job. This demonstrates the accessibility and potential of AI-powered tools for streamlining complex tasks and empowering individuals to achieve exceptional results in a shorter timeframe.

Continuous Learning and Refinement

This project represents a significant step forward, but the journey towards harnessing the full potential of AI for 100x delivery is ongoing. Continuous research and development are essential to refine existing pipelines, explore new applications of AI, and identify best practices for responsible implementation.

Collective Action for Transformational Change

The success of this experiment underscores the power of collective action. By collaborating across diverse stakeholder groups, we can establish best practices, address ethical considerations, and pave the way for the responsible integration of AI into various industries. This collaborative spirit holds immense potential to revolutionize how we approach projects, unlock 100x up-front delivery, and usher in an era of transformative change across various sectors.

A Future Powered by Collaboration: A Personal Reflection

This project wasn’t just about rapid report delivery; it was a glimpse into a future where traditional hourly work is transcended. We stand at the precipice of a vast network of AI-powered assistants, ready to augment human expertise and democratize access to previously unattainable capabilities.

As someone tackling diverse challenges, I’m invigorated by the pressure to do more, better, faster. It pushes me to build systems and pipelines that automate tasks and hone my prompt engineering skills.

Witnessing this project’s impact reinforces my belief in the future of human-AI collaboration. AI amplifies our capabilities, unlocking possibilities beyond what we could imagine alone.

The notion of mastering prompt engineering as a singular skill is evolving. This project demonstrates the potential for anyone to leverage AI tools and collaborate with experts to achieve remarkable results.

This is just the beginning. I’m excited to explore AI’s infinite potential across industries, collaborate with passionate individuals, and build a future powered by innovation and efficiency.

If you’re looking to harness AI in your projects or curious about the possibilities, I encourage you to reach out. With over 1000 hours of prompt engineering experience, translating to hundreds of thousands of hours in the fast-paced world of AI, I’m confident I can help you unlock potential.

Together, let’s shape the future and push the boundaries of what’s possible.

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