Lazy Loading in React: Boosting Performance with Suspense and Lazy

Kasukurthibhargav
2 min readMar 31, 2024

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Lazy loading is a crucial technique for improving the performance of React applications by deferring the loading of non-essential resources until they are needed. In this blog, we’ll explore how to implement lazy loading using React’s Suspense and Lazy features.

Introduction :

Lazy loading involves delaying the loading of certain components or resources until they are required, thereby reducing the initial load time and improving overall performance.

Key Concepts:

  • React.lazy: React.lazy is a function that enables lazy loading of components. It allows you to dynamically import a component only when it's needed, typically in combination with React's Suspense component.
  • Suspense: React’s Suspense component enables declarative code-splitting and lazy loading. It allows you to specify a fallback UI to display while the lazy-loaded component is loading.
  • Code splitting: Lazy loading is often achieved through code splitting, where the application bundle is divided into smaller chunks, and components are loaded asynchronously as needed.

Best Practices:

  • Identify heavy components: Determine which components contribute most to the initial bundle size and consider lazy loading them to improve performance.
  • Use Suspense for fallbacks: Implement Suspense with a suitable fallback UI to provide a seamless user experience while lazy-loaded components are loading.
  • Optimize resource loading: Utilize lazy loading not only for components but also for other resources such as images, scripts, or data fetching modules to minimize initial load times.

Conclusion: Lazy loading is a vital technique for optimizing the performance of React applications by deferring the loading of non-critical resources. By incorporating React’s Suspense and Lazy features and following best practices, you can significantly enhance the efficiency and user experience of your applications.

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