A Winter’s Tale: The Majestic Winter Palace in St. Petersburg

Kurt Schmidt
7 min readMay 25, 2023

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The Winter Palace in St. Petersburg, Russia, is a marvel of architectural grandeur and historical significance. This iconic palace, with its opulent baroque style and captivating history, has been a symbol of Russian power and prestige for centuries. It’s not just a palace; it’s a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Russia. In this blog post, we’ll take a virtual tour of the Winter Palace, exploring its history, architecture, and the treasures it houses.

A Brief History of the Winter Palace

The Winter Palace was the official residence of the Russian monarchs from 1732 to 1917. The palace we see today is the fourth version, completed in 1762 under the reign of Empress Catherine the Great. The palace has witnessed many significant events in Russian history, including the infamous storming of the Winter Palace during the Russian Revolution in 1917.

Architectural Splendor

Designed by Italian architect Bartolomeo Rastrelli, the Winter Palace is a masterpiece of the Baroque architectural style. The palace’s façade is a stunning display of ornate details, with its white and azure walls adorned with gold trimmings. The palace boasts nearly 2,000 extravagantly decorated rooms, including 1,057 halls and rooms, 117 staircases, and 1945 windows.

The Hermitage Museum

Today, the Winter Palace houses the Hermitage Museum, one of the largest and oldest museums in the world. The museum’s collection comprises over three million items, including the largest collection of paintings in the world. As you wander through the museum, you’ll encounter works by masters like Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, and Michelangelo.

here are some of the key highlights of the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg:

  1. The Italian Renaissance Collection: This collection includes works by masters such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael.
  2. The Spanish Collection: This collection boasts works by El Greco, Velázquez, and Goya, as well as a significant number of Picasso’s works.
  3. The Dutch Golden Age and Flemish Baroque: This collection includes works by Rembrandt, Rubens, Van Dyck, and Vermeer.
  4. The French Neoclassical, Impressionist, and Post-Impressionist Collection: This collection includes works by Renoir, Monet, Cézanne, Van Gogh, and Gauguin, as well as a significant number of works by Matisse.
  5. The Knight’s Hall: This hall displays a collection of Western European arms and armor from the 15th to 17th centuries.
  6. The Treasure Gallery: Also known as the Diamond Room and Gold Room, it houses a vast collection of jewelry and gold artifacts from various periods and cultures.
  7. The Egyptian Antiquity Collection: This collection includes artifacts from ancient Egypt, including mummies, statues, and other artifacts.
  8. The Classical Antiquities Collection: This collection includes Greek, Roman, and ancient Eastern artifacts, including the famous statue of the Venus of Taurida.
  9. The Russian Culture Collection: This collection showcases the development of Russian culture from the 9th to the early 20th century.
  10. The Prehistoric Art Collection: This collection includes artifacts from the Paleolithic to the Iron Age, including the famous Shigir Idol, the oldest known wooden sculpture in the world.

Highlights of the Winter Palace

The Jordan Staircase: This grand, white marble staircase is one of the palace’s most impressive features. It’s a stunning example of Rococo architecture, with its ornate decorations, gilded moldings, and sculptures.

The Malachite Room: Once the formal reception room of the Tsar’s wife, this room is adorned with columns, pilasters, and fireplaces made from Russian malachite.

The Great Throne Room: Also known as St. George’s Hall, this is one of the largest state rooms in the palace. The room is adorned with white marble, gilded moldings, and a massive throne at one end.

Palace Square: The nearby Palace Square, with its towering Alexander Column and views of the Admiralty building, is a must-see when visiting the Winter Palace.

The War Gallery of 1812

This long, narrow gallery is a tribute to Russia’s victory over Napoleon in 1812. It houses 332 portraits of generals who took part in the campaign, a testament to the bravery and valor of those who defended their homeland.

The Pavilion Hall

The Pavilion Hall is a two-story room featuring a stunning peacock clock, a large mechanical timepiece created by James Cox in the 18th century. The hall also houses a collection of mosaic art and a beautiful fountain.

The Armorial Hall

This grand hall was used for official ceremonies and balls. Its design is inspired by the Hall of the Knights in the Palace of the Grand Master in Rhodes. The hall is adorned with weapons and armor, hence the name.

The Small and Large Italian Skylight Halls

These two halls are filled with light from the glass ceilings, hence the name “skylight” halls. They house a collection of Italian Renaissance art, including works by Titian, Veronese, and Tintoretto.

The Alexander Hall

Named in honor of Emperor Alexander I, who was the Russian monarch at the time the Winter Palace was built, this hall is decorated with bas-reliefs depicting the virtues of the emperor.

The Peter the Great (Small Throne) Room

This room is dedicated to Peter the Great and features a small throne. The decoration of the room reflects the emperor’s interests and achievements.

The White Dining Room

This room, decorated in the neoclassical style, was used for family meals. It offers a glimpse into the daily life of the royal family.

The Gold Drawing Room

This room is a dazzling display of Rococo design, with gilded carvings, mirrors, and chandeliers. It was used as a reception room for foreign ambassadors and is one of the most opulent rooms in the palace.

The Winter Palace in Winter

Visiting the Winter Palace during the winter months is a magical experience. The palace, blanketed in snow, is a sight to behold. The nearby Palace Square, with its towering Alexander Column and views of the Admiralty building, is a winter wonderland.

Events and Exhibitions

The Winter Palace and the Hermitage Museum regularly host events and exhibitions, including art exhibitions, concerts, and lectures. These events provide an opportunity to delve deeper into Russian culture and history.

We’ve curated a list of 15 hotels that are within walking distance of the Winter Palace, ensuring that you have easy access to this remarkable attraction. . From luxurious five-star hotels to charming boutique accommodations, there’s something for every traveler’s preference and budget.

  1. Kempinski Hotel Moika 22: Located just a short walk from the Winter Palace, this luxurious hotel offers elegant rooms with stunning views of the nearby landmarks and the Moika River.
  2. The State Hermitage Museum Official Hotel: Situated in the heart of St. Petersburg, this hotel provides easy access to the Winter Palace and features stylish rooms, a fitness center, and a rooftop terrace.
  3. Domina St. Petersburg: A boutique hotel located within walking distance of the Winter Palace, offering comfortable rooms, a spa, and a restaurant serving both local and international cuisine.
  4. Belmond Grand Hotel Europe: This historic hotel is located on Nevsky Prospekt, a short stroll from the Winter Palace. It boasts beautifully appointed rooms, a renowned restaurant, and a spa.
  5. Hotel Astoria: A landmark hotel near the Winter Palace, known for its luxurious accommodations and classic elegance. Guests can enjoy fine dining, a fitness center, and views of St. Isaac’s Cathedral.
  6. Corinthia Hotel St. Petersburg: This upscale hotel offers spacious rooms and suites, a range of dining options, and a convenient location within walking distance of the Winter Palace.
  7. Four Seasons Hotel Lion Palace St. Petersburg: Housed in a renovated 19th-century palace, this five-star hotel offers luxurious rooms, a rooftop terrace with panoramic views, and a spa.
  8. Taleon Imperial Hotel: A boutique hotel located in a restored 18th-century palace, offering opulent rooms, a gourmet restaurant, and a spa. The Winter Palace is just a short walk away.
  9. Angleterre Hotel: This historic hotel offers comfortable rooms, a rooftop restaurant with city views, and a prime location near the Winter Palace and other major attractions.
  10. W St. Petersburg: A trendy and contemporary hotel located near the Winter Palace, featuring stylish rooms, a rooftop bar, and a vibrant atmosphere.
  11. Hotel Astoria St. Petersburg: With its prime location on St. Isaac’s Square, this hotel offers elegant rooms, a fitness center, and close proximity to the Winter Palace and other landmarks.
  12. Radisson Royal Hotel, St. Petersburg: Set in a historic building, this hotel offers modern rooms, a rooftop restaurant with panoramic views, and easy access to the Winter Palace.
  13. Renaissance St. Petersburg Baltic Hotel: Located on Vasilyevsky Island, this hotel provides comfortable rooms, a fitness center, and convenient access to the Winter Palace via nearby bridges.
  14. Courtyard by Marriott St. Petersburg Vasilievsky: This contemporary hotel offers comfortable rooms, a restaurant, and a fitness center, with the Winter Palace within walking distance.
  15. Hotel Indigo St. Petersburg — Tchaikovskogo: This boutique hotel offers stylish rooms, a rooftop terrace, and a central location close to the Winter Palace and other attractions

The Winter Palace is a jewel in the crown of St. Petersburg. Its grand architecture, historical significance, and the vast collection of art and historical artifacts it houses make it a must-visit destination. Whether you’re exploring the opulent state rooms, marveling at the masterpieces in the Hermitage Museum, or simply standing in awe of its architectural beauty, the Winter Palace offers an unforgettable journey through the pages of Russian history. So, wrap up warm, step into your snow boots, and prepare to be dazzled by the winter wonder that is the Winter Palace.

Originally published at https://schmidtholidays.com on May 25, 2023.

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